Oruro Dhiyabhorosi Dhani haisiyekiki!
MuBolivia, Oruro, Santa Cruz, Tarija uye La Paz vanochengeta zvivako asi mhirizhonga yeOruro ndiyo inozivikanwa zvikuru. Zvinotora kwemazuva masere apfuura Ashi Chitatu. Kusiyana nemitambo muRio apo escolas de samba inosarudza musoro mutsva gore rega rega, carnaval muOruro inotanga nguva dzose ne diablada kana dhiyabhori dhani. Iyo diablada ndiyo tsika yemakore emakore yakasara isina kuchinjwa kubva mumazuva echikoloni.
Zvadaro mazana emadhimoni mune micheka yakaisvonaka.
Masikisi anorema ane nyanga dzinobhururuka meso ane mvere dzakareba uye zvakasiyana nemasikisi anotyisa madhimoni anopfeka mazamu akaomeswa esiriki yakagadzirwa nemashizha uye ndarama inoputika. Pakati pemapoka emadhimoni evatambi vakapfekedzwa semespum pumas uye zvipembenene zvinonamatira kumimhanzi yakabva kune mabhandi emhangura, kana pipers kana doro. Ruzha rwuri rukuru uye rukawirwa.
Kunze kwevatambi vadhiyabhorosi anouya China Supay , mudzimai waDhiyabhorosi, uyo anotamba mutambo unonyengedza kuti anyengedze Michael Mukuru. Pasi pake inotamba nhengo dzevashandi vemunharaunda, mumwe nomumwe anotakura chiratidzo chiduku chekubatana kwavo zvakadai semapikicha kana foshoro. Vatambi vakapfekedzwa seAncas vane makumbo ekudzivirira misoro nemasikati nemwedzi pamabhandi avo ekufambisa pamwe nevatambi vakapfekedzwa sevaranda vatema vaitengeswa nevaSpanish kuzoshanda mumigodhi yesirivha.
Nhengo dzemhuri dzinotungamirirwa nevatateguru mumagetsi matsvuku dzinooneka zvakarongeka: kutanga varume vakapfekedzwa mutsvuku, vanotevera vanouya nevanasikana mumatsvuku, vanoteverwa nevanakomana mubhuruu.
Mhuri dzinovhura nzira yavo kuenda kunhandare yematambo apo chikamu chinotevera chemhemberero chinoitika.
Mitambo miviri yakatanga, semakore emakore akavanzika, inoitwa. Yokutanga inoratidzira Kukundwa nevaSpanish vanokunda . Yechipiri ndiko kukunda kweMutumwa Mukuru Mikaeri sezvaanokunda madhiyabhorosi uye Sezvakaipa Zvinomwe Zvakapinza nemunondo wake unopisa.
Migumisiro yehondo iyi inoparidzirwa Patron Mutsvene weVaders Virgen del Socavon uye vatambi vanoimba Quecha hymn.
Iroru carnival yakapfuura makore mazana maviri uye inonzi yakakosha mutambo wechitendero - zvakakosha zvokuti yakagamuchirwa neUNESCO seimwe yeZvipi zveZvirevo uye Zvisingaoneki Nheyo dzevanhu. Apo yaimbova mutambo wekuzvarwa uchipemberera vanamwari veAndean apo vaSpain vaisvika, saizvozvo neChechi yeRoma uye saka yakachinja nemifananidzo yechiKristu.
Nhasi iyo inosanganiswa netsika dzechihedheni / dzechizvarwa pamwe chete nemifananidzo yeKaturike inosanganisira tsika pamusoro peMhandara yeCandelaria (Virgin yeSocavón), iyo inopembererwa musi waMarch 2. Kunyange zvazvo South America ine simba reKaturike, dzakawanda zvekupemberera kwakanyanya kwaimbova zvekare, mhemberero dzevanhu vekuzvarwa dzakashanduka kuti dzibatanidze kutenda kweKaturike. Izvi ndezvokwadi nokuda kweZuva revakafa, izvo zvakashandurwa muChiKristu cheZvatsvene Zvose.
Kunyange zvazvo zvinyorwa zvekukunda kweSpain uye nyika yakadzvinyirirwa yevarimi veBolivia yakajeka kwazvo, mutambo uyu unobva pamutambo wekare weColoni wekupa kuvonga pasi-amai Pachamama . Icho chinorangaridza kutambura kwezvakanaka uye zvakaipa uye vekutanga veKaturike vakabvumira kuti ienderere nemuKristu akafukidzwa mukuedza kugadzirisa vagari vomunharaunda.
Mhemberero yemotokari inopfuurira kwemazuva sezvo vatambi ve diablada vachipinda mumapoka maduku uye vanoramba vachitamba vachipoteredza mafiro makuru. Vakatarisa vanobatanidza nharaunda chero ipi zvayo uye nechisimba chewaini yakasimba yeBolivia uye iyo yakanyanya chicha yakagadzirwa nezviyo zvinoviriswa uye zviyo zvavanowana. Vakawanda vanovata mumasuo kana kuti vanowa kusvikira vamuka uye vachipfuurira kupemberera. Kana uchitarisira kuva muOruro kana chero ipi zvayo yemaguta achichengeta mitambo, tevera zvidzidzo zvekuchengeteka zvinokosha:
- Zvishongedze zvakanaka
- Zvibvumira iwe nguva yekuwana zvakakwana kune nzvimbo yakakwirira
- Tarisa izvo iwe unonwa - chicha hangovers zvakaipa!
- Siya zvinhu zvako zvinokosha shure
Kuti uwane mamwe ruzivo nezvemarivha muSouth America:
- Carnaval muBrazil
- Carnaval muOruro, Bolivia
- Carnaval muBarranquilla, Colombia
- Carnival muVenezuela
Unakidzwa nemitambo / carnival kupi zvako kwaunenge uri!