Nemapurisa emhosva, vaFrance vanofarira kare, uye vashanyi vachitsvaka chimwe chinhu chakasiyana, Paris Police Museum (Musee de la Prefecture) inopa zvinopfuura 2 000 zvinyorwa zvepakutanga kubva muna 1667, apo Louis XIV akasika nzvimbo yePolisi Lieutenant, kusvikira Ikusunungurwa kubva kuJalimane kunomanikidza muna 1945 (uye kuguma kweHondo Yenyika II). Ikusunungurwa muusisitari yeParis inogara mukati mebazi rezvemapurisa rerondondissement ye5 , uye musimamende pachayo yakasimbiswa muna 1909 ine kare yakasanganiswa, kubva muna 1900 Universal Exhibition.
Izvo zvizere pasi peimba 5 600 makumbo mana, museve wakanyarara uye unenge usingazivikanwi , wakagara paimba yechitatu, inopa kuratidza kunonakidza kwemaifomu ekare mapurisa uye zvombo zvakashandiswa kurwisa uipi, uyewo uchapupu hunobva kune zviitiko zvakakurumbira zvemhosva uye zvakaitika kare izvo zvakaitika muParis.
Nzvimbo uye Mashoko Okukurukura
Imyuziyamu iri paimba yechitatu yemapurisa eparamendi ye5 .
Adresse: 4, rue de la Montagne Sainte-Geneviève
75005 Paris
Metro: Maubert-Mutualité (Mutsara 10)
Tel: +33 (0) 1 44 41 52 50
Enda kunzvimbo yepamutemo yewebhu
Zvitsva nezvitsuwa zviri pedyo
Dzimwe Mazano Okushanya Kwako
Imwe museum inoratidzwa panguva yezvakanyorwa uye inotanga ne-bang-kana kugwa, sezvakange-kuburitsa kuurayiwa kwaMambo Henry IV munaMay 1610 naFrançois Ravaillac mumugwagwa weParis, pamwe chete nekutambudzwa Ravaillac vakatambura vasati vapona kusvika pakufa kwake awa imwe gare gare.
Kubudiswa kwemapurisa akazaruka kunotsanangura shanduro yakawanda yechiFrench iyo inogona kukanganisa nyore nyore mubhuku renyori, kwete nhoroondo yekuuraya.
Mifananidzo, mapepa emakore ezana remakore rechi17 eParis, mafirimu evanhu vemapuranga, uye mapepa akasiyana-siyana akagara pamwe chete nevakuru vekare mabhodhi ekuti, kusvika muzana remakore rechi20, ndiyo yaiva nzira huru yekushandiswa kutaura mapurisa nemitemo kuvagari veParis.
Zvakawanda zvezvirevo izvi zvakauya zvakananga kubva kumadzimambo. Sketches yaLouis XVI inopfuurira kuna Marie Antoinette nevana vake vasati vamboendeswa kunourayiwa nevanorwisana nevarindi vari kunetseka kunyange mufomu yepencil. Asingatauri mhemberero dzekuyeuka dzaivepo pakupemberera rufu rwake. Mwanakomana weMambo Louis Louis XVII ari mukati memhosva imwe chete, pamwe nemashoko anotsanangura kuti mwana wechivimbiso wemwoyo akaendeswa sei kuBaslica yeSaint-Denis kumusoro kweParis .
Pasi peshongwe inotevera inogadziriswa ne guillotine, ine blama chaiyo inoshandiswa panguva yeRevolution paPaul de Gréve (ikozvino iyo Place de l'Hôtel de Ville iyo Imba yeGuta imire) yakavharwa mujeri regirazi pairi. Chikoro chinorema kusvika pamapiro makumi maviri. Zvinyorwa zvekusikwa kweCommune yeParis zvinotevera, pamwe chete nebhuku rinotarisa maziso rakanyorwa naJFN Dusaulchoy richirondedzera kurwadziwa kwakaitika mujeri rekare (ikozvino chivako chezvitima) kuSaint Lazare pasi peutungamiri wezvakashata mutungamiri weRobespierre.
Kuti ave nekuguma kwekusagadzikana mukati memapurisa munguva yemakore ekutanga yeRevolution, Napoleon Bonaparte akaisa basa rePrefet dePolisi muna 1880.
Imwe nzvimbo inoratidzira kushanduka uku ndechimwe chivigiro chekuchengetedzeka kwemakumbo, zvombo, zvombo, neupambi zvigadzirwa zvemaumbirwo ose uye masimba. Pano pane mapurisa anoshevedza mapurisa kubva kuBois deVincennes munguva yekushanda kweGermany, musuo chaiwo wejeri (nhamba 58) kubva mujeri reMasas, uye ikamera yakareba ikamera inoshandiswa kutora mutsvuku.
Imba yacho inotungamirira kushamwaridzana kunoshamisa kwehofisi yemapurisa pakati pe1893 na1914, yakakwana nemapurisa mannequins vachitora mugomba wepfuti yejeri rakagara uye rakasungirirwa. Zvichida chimwe chezvinhu zvakasimba zvikuru zvekuyeuka ndezvimwe zvakasara pamatanda emapuranga akashandiswa kuurayiwa kwevanhu vakawanda nemaJermany munguva yeHondo Yenyika II kubva kuIssy Les Moulineaux mukumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwemuganhu weParis. Kune dzakawanda zvimedu uye zvidimbu zvinoshaya kubva padanda, pamwe nemifananidzo yaro iri pedyo nemamwe, zvichipa mufananidzo unonyangadza zvechokwadi.
Mifananidzo yemapurisa eParis anoedza kubvisa maGermany anotorwa kubva mukati mezvivako izvo mapurisa akanga achipfura kubva. Zvinyorwa kubva muna 1945 Kusunungurwa kweParis zvinotevera kutevera, kusanganisira bhodhoro reMolotov cocktail.
Kana iwe uchida musimusi ino, unogonawo kushanyira Musée de l'Armée (Paris Army Museum) .