Queens, iyo iri kumabvazuva kwebhishopu reNew York City, ine nhoroondo inodzokera shure kune dzimwe nguva dzekoloni. Nharaunda yacho chikamu che Long Long uye yaiva imba yevanhu veAmerica Lenape.
Chirungu neDutch vakoroni vakauya kuQueens kugadzirisa muna 1635 nemisha yeMaspeth neVlissingen (ikozvino Flushing) muma1640s. Yaiva chikamu cheNew Netherlands koloni.
Muna 1657 vanyori vekuFrushing vakasaina icho chakazozivikanwa seFlushing Remonstrance, chinyorwa cheSouth Constitution chinopiwa pamusoro pekusununguka kwechitendero.
Dhiyabhorosi rakapikisa kudzvinyirira hurumende yeDutch yehurumende yekutonga kweQuaker.
Queens County - sezvazvakazozivikanwa pasi pekutonga kweChirungu - yakanga iri yekutanga yeNew York, yakasikwa muna 1683. Hurumende panguva iyoyo yaisanganisira izvo zvino iri Nassau County.
Pakati peHondo Yenyika, Queens yakaramba iri pasi pekushanda kweBritish. Hondo ye Long Long yakaitika zvikuru pedyo neBrooklyn neQueens vachitamba basa duku muhondo.
Munguva yemakore ekuma1800 nzvimbo yacho yakaramba iine zvekurima. Muna 1870 Long Island City yakaumbwa, ikaparadzaniswa kubva muguta reNewtown (ikozvino Elmhurst).
Queens Inobatanidza New York City
Guta reQueens, sechikamu cheNew York City, rakaumbwa musi waJanuary 1, 1898. Panguva imwe chete, kumabvazuva kwenharaunda - maguta eNorth Hempstead, Oyster Bay, uye vazhinji veguta reHempstead, vakasara senhengo yeQueens County, asi kwete bhanhire idzva. Gore rakatevera muna 1899, vakaparadzana kuti vave Nassau County.
Makore anotevera akatsanangurwa nemaitiro matsva ekufambisa uye akashandura doro rehope. IQueensborough Bridge yakavhurwa muna 1909 uye mumugwagwa wezvitima pasi peEast River muna 1910. IRT Flushing gwagwa rakatarisana ne Queens kuManhattan muna 1915. Izvo zvakabatana nekusimudzirwa kwemotokari zvakapa vanhu veQueens kaviri mumakore gumi kubva pasi 500 000 muna 1920 kusvika kune mamiriyoni anopfuura muna 1930.
Queens yakanga ine nguva yayo munzvimbo inoonekwa senzvimbo ye 1939 New York World Fair uye zvakare senzvimbo yeNew York World Fair muna 1964-65, zvose muFlushing Meadows-Corona Park .
LaGuardia Airport yakavhurwa muna 1939 uye JFK Airport muna 1948. Kare kare yakanzi Idlewild Airport.
Queens yakava yakawanda pakuzivikanwa mumitambo yep pop seimba yemusha yeArie Bunker muZvose muMhuri muna 1971. Chiratidzo chetere-com TV yakabuda yakatsanangura kuti bhorensi iri nani kana yakaipa. Mumakore achangopfuura gore vatambi vanobva kuQueens vakasimuka vachienda kunzvimbo dzakakurumbira mukurumbira kunyanya munyika ye hip-hop nezviratidzo zvakadai seMhanya DMC, Russell Simmons, uye 50 Cent.
Ma1970-2000s ave imwe nhau inowanikwa munhau yeQueens sezvo muAmerica mukuru wekushamwaridzana akazovhura nyika. The Immigration and Nationality Act muna 1965 yakazarura kutama kwepamutemo kubva kumativi ose enyika. Queens yakasimuka senzvimbo yekuenda kune dzimwe nyika ine vanhu vanopfuura hafu yevanhu vanoberekerwa kune dzimwe nyika uye nemitauro inopfuura zana inotaurwa.
Muma2000, Queens yakabatwa nedambudziko. Kudengenyeka kwe 9/11 kwakaparadza vagari uye vekutanga vakapindura mumuganhu. American Airlines Flight 587 yakaputika munaNovember 2001 muRockaways kuuraya vanhu 265.
Superstorm Sandy munaOctober 2012 yakaparadza nzvimbo dzakadzika dziri kumaodzanyemba kweQueens. Mukumhanya kwedutu, moto wakakura wakaputira nzvimbo yeBreezy Point, ichiparadza mazana anopfuura zana.