Chicago iguta rinowanikwa mudunhu reItaly muUnited States of America. Chicago iri kuMidwest region yenyika uye inogara kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweLake Michigan. Lake Michigan ndiyo imwe yeGreat Lakes.
Chicago ine yechitatu yepamusoro yevanhu vemaguta ose muUnited States. Nevanhu vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni matatu, ine nzvimbo yakakwirira kupfuura mamwe maguta ose muEstonia uye Midwestern United States.
Guta reChicago - rinowanzonzi Chicagoland - rine vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni gumi.
Chicago yakatorwa seguta muna 1837 uye vagari varo vakakura nokukurumidza pakati pezana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe. Guta iri nzvimbo yepasi rose yezvemari, yebhizimisi, yemabhizimisi, teknolojia, yekutengesa, uye yekufambisa. Chicago's O'Hare International Airport ndiyo yepamusoro-soro yepamusoro-soro yenyika yose iyo yakayerwa nemotokari yemotokari. Chicago ine yechitatu-yakakura kudhura guta guru muUnited States- inenge madhora 630.3 mabhiriyoni maererano nekufungidzirwa kwa2014-2016. Guta rine rimwe remabhizimisi makuru uye akasiyana-siyana munyika uye pasina bhizimisi rimwe chete rinoshandisa anopfuura 14 muzana yevashandi.
Muna 2015, Chicago yakagamuchira vanopfuura mamiriyoni 52 munyika dzakawanda uye vekune dzimwe nyika, vachiita kuti ive imwe yemaguta akakurudzirwa zvikuru munyika. Chicago's culture inosanganisira maziso anoona, mavhidhiyo, firimu, mafirimu, kunyanya kunzwisisika comedy, nemimhanzi, kunyanya jazz, blues, mweya, vhangeri uye kuimba mumhanzi.
Iyo inewo mapoka emasikirwo emasikirwo mune rimwe nerimwe remakambani makuru ebazi. Chicago ine nicknamames dzakawanda, inozivikanwe kuva iyo Windy City
Windy City
Icho chinonyanya kukosha kutsanangura chinyorwa chenguva refu yeguta ndeyekuti, chokwadi, mamiriro okunze. Tsanangudzo yeChicago kuva nzvimbo inowanzopisa bvudzi ndechokuti iri kumhenderekedzo yeLake Michigan.
Frigid mabhepo anovhuvhuta kubva kuLake Michigan uye achipfuura mumigwagwa yeguta racho. Mhepo yeChicago inowanzonzi "The Hawk."
Zvisinei, imwe nyanzvi yakakurumbira iripo ndeyekuti "Windy City" yakave iyo inotaura nezveChicago's overly chatty vagari vezvematongerwo enyika, avo vakaonekwa se "vakazara nemhepo inopisa." Vatsigiri ve "windbag" maonero vanowanzotaura nyaya ye 1890 New York Sun munyori wepepanhau Charles Dana. Panguva iyo, Chicago yakange ichikwikwidza neNew York kugamuchira 1893 World's Fair (Chicago yakaguma yakakunda), uye Dana anonzi akanyevera vaverengi vake kuti varege kuteerera "nonsensical claims zveguta iroro rine mhepo." Vazhinji zvino vanodzinga icho chikonzero se nhema.
Mutsvakurudzi Barry Popik akafumura uchapupu hwokuti zita racho rakanga rave rakanyatsogadziriswa rakadhindwa nema1870 - makore akawanda Dana asati asvika. Popik uyewo akachera zvinyorwa zvinoratidza kuti zvakashanda sezviri zviviri kutaridzirwa kwechechi yeChicago nemhepo uye mhirizhonga yejab kune vanofunga kuti vanozvikudza. Sezvo Chicago yakamboshandisa mahara ayo echikepe kuti zvizvikurudzire sechiitiko chezhizha rezhizha, Popik nevamwe vanofunga kuti zita rokuti "Windy City" ringave rakatanga sekutaura nezvemamiriro okunze ndokubva yatorwa nechinamato chechipiri sezvo sarudzo yeguta iri yakasimuka mu kumaodzanyemba kwezana remakore rechi19.
Zvinofadza, kunyange zvazvo Chicago inogona kunge yakatumidzwa zita rekudaidza muchikamu nekuda kwemhepo yaro inotyisa, haisi guta rinoyevedza muUnited States. Ichokwadi, meteorological tsvakurudzo kazhinji yakaratidza kudiwa kweBoston, New York, neSan Francisco seine yepamusoro yepamusoro yemhepo inomhanya.