Iwe ungangodaro wakanzwa izwi rokuti "swamp" rinobatanidza neCongaree, asi rinopesana nemafungiro ezvinyorwa, zvitsva zvepaki dzenyika ndeyechokwadi mafashamo emasango. Inoputika kanenge ka10 pagore, ichiunza hupenyu hutsva kutotanga kutema musango.
Yakasimbiswa muna 2003, nyika yakaoma iri muCentral South Carolina inova ndiyo iyo nzira yakakura zvikuru yekare yekukura pasiland hardwoods muUnited States. Inopararira kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero, kupfuura 22,000 acres, kubva kuRwizi Congaree uye inonzwa se nyika yega.
Kufamba nomumapuranga emasisita kunotungamirira vashanyi kupinda mushure mokugara kunogarwa nemabhiri uye mabiko. Inzwi rehuni rakagadzika kubasa rinotenderera mukati mehuni apo rwizi rwizi runotonhora mumvura. Kune avo vanotarisa kuti vawane chimiro pane zvakanakisisa, Congaree inzvimbo yakanaka kutanga.
Nhoroondo
Nharaunda yacho yaitarisirwa neIndia yeCongaree iyo nhamo yakazodzimwa nehosha yechibhokisi yakatangwa nekuuya kwevaEurope vagari vanenge 1700. Miedzo yakaitwa kuburikidza nemakore 1860 kuti nyika yakakodzera kudyara nekudyara, kwete basa rakanyanya kufungidzira dutu-kufanana mamiriro ezvinhu.
Pakazosvika 1905, Santee River Cypress Lumber Company, yakagarwa naFrancis Beidler, yakanga yawana yakawanda yenyika. Kuburitswa kwakaratidza kuva kwakaoma nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwekuwanikwa kwenyika uye kushanda kwakasimirirwa mukati memakore gumi, zvichiita kuti mafashamo akange asingatauriki.
Nyika yacho yakagamuchirwa seNational Monument musi waOctober 18, 1976, yaiva murenje yakagadzwa musi waOctober 24, 1988, uye yakasarudzawo Biosphere Reserve muna 1983.
Congaree akazopedzisira asarudzwa kuti ave National Park musi waNovember 10, 2003.
Nguva Yokushanyira
Paki yakazaruka gore rose asi mutambo nekuwa kunogara nguva dzinofadza zvikuru yekushanyira. Hasi chete nyika inofadza uye ine simba, asi munguva idzi, nguva dzinotungamirirwa nhanho dzinotora vashanyi pamhirizhonga kuti vanzwe kudanwa kwemakungwa akavharwa.
Vafambisi vanosarudza kushanyira munguva yechando nguva yekupedzisira uye kutanga kwechitsva sezvo pane kuvhara nyore nyore mushure memvura panguva iyoyo.
Kuenda Ikoko
Kubva Columbia, South Carolina, musoro kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva muna I-77 makiromita makumi maviri kubva ku5, Bluff Road / SC 48. Kubvira ipapo, ingotevera zviratidzo kuCongaree National Park iri pa 100 National Park Road mu Hopkins, South Carolina.
Mari / Zvibvumirano
Hapana mari yekupinda muCongaree National Park.
Major Attractions
Zvimwe zvinonakidza zvepaki iyi inoitirwa kune dzimwe nzira dzeSouth Carolina dzakanakisisa. Iyi nzira inotevera inosimbisa zvose izvo Congaree inofanira kupa:
Boardwalk Trail: Maawa 2,4 chete, iyi nzira inojekesa mamwe emiti miti yakareba kwazvo. Ramba uine ziso kunze kwezvinotevera:
- Loblolly pines inotambanudza kudarika mamita 160 kumusoro mudenga, imwe yakakwirira kudarika Amazon rainforest .
- Miti yekare yemapppress yemiti, imwe inoyera kupfuura mamita makumi maviri mumakona.
- Miti yakafa yakaita dzimba dzakakura kune fungi, shiri, zvinokambaira, uye zvipembenene.
- Miti mizambiringa yakawanda ye muscadine mazambiringa uye kukwira hydrangeas inogunzva matanda emiti yekare, ichiita pfungwa yekuve munyika inokosha.
- Weston Lake: Rwizi otters runoita mumvura iyi pamwe chete nehove dzvuku-dzvuku. Iko duku yekombe yekombe yakanga yambova chikamu cheRwizi rwaCongaree asi kwenguva yakareba yakasara shure seyayo yemvura yakadzika 25-mita.
Weston Lake Loop Trail: Unogona kuwedzera iyo Boardwalk Trail neyi 4.4-mile trail. Iyi ndiyo chikamu chakakura chemiti yepaki uye mukana wevashanyi 'mukana wakanaka wekutarisa herons uye otters.
Oak Ridge Trail: Accessible off Weston Lake Loop Trail, iyi nzira inoda nguva yakawanda. Siya imwe hafu yezuva rose nekuda kwekufamba kwemaira-maira 6.6.
Mambo-nyoka Mutambo: Chisarudzo chikuru kune avo vanoona mhuka dzesango vachiona mikana. Iyi nzira inotsika-pamba inopa kuongorora kwakavanzika kwepaki kuratidza shiri dzakasiyana-siyana.
Cedar Creek Canoe Trail: Kanda ngarava kana kuziva kana rwendo rwakave runotungamirirwa nemwedzi runoitika kuburikidza nemvura ine rima uye inoshamisa.
Nzvimbo dzokugara
Nzvimbo mbiri dzepamberi dzemasasa dziri mukati mepaki uye musasa wekudzokera shure inobvumidzwawo nemvumo yepamutemo inoshandiswa. Kambani inobvumirwa gore rose nemiganhu yezuva 14.
Kune avo vari musasa rekugara mushure, rambai muchifunga kuti makambi acho anofanira kunge ari anenge mamita zana kubva kumigwagwa, nzira, makungwa, uye mvura inoyerera. Uyewo, yeuka kuti moto wakazaruka haubvumirwi.
Kune avo vanotarisira kugara kunze kwepaki, Columbia isuwa riri pedyo rine mahotera mazhinji, motels, uye inns. Econo Lodge pa Fort Jackson Blvd. uye Holiday Inn paGervais St. inopa makamuri asingadhuri. Claussen's Inn inosarudzo huru.
Nharaunda dzekufarira kunze kwePaki
Santee National Wildlife Refuge: Makiromita 50 chete kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCongaree National Park, nzvimbo iyi inopoteredza inopa nzvimbo yakachengeteka yekudyara uye shiri dzinofamba. Mhando dzinopfuura mazana matatu dzanyorwa, kusanganisira gondo rezhenje, furugoni, uye gorogi. Vashanyi vanogonawo kutarisira kuona zvipembenene, nondo, zvipfeko, mazinga, uye coyotes. Kunyange musasa wakabvumirwa, zvinogona kuitwa zvinosanganisira kubata hove, zvinotyisa, uye kufamba.