01 ye 09
Alpha, Beta, uye Gamma
Nguva nenguva, kukwanisa kuverenga chiGiriki chidimbu chinoponesa vafambi vanoparadza, kutendeuka kusina kunaka, uye nguva yakawanda uye kuora mwoyo. Inokurumidza kudzidza tsamba dzakakwana kuti uudze Atene kubva kuPiraeus, kuti uudze "New Epidaurus" kubva ku "Ancient Epidaurus" kubva "Port of Epidaurus". Iwe haungambodi kuti uite kana iwe uri parwendo rwakarongeka, asi kana iwe uri rudzi rwekuzvimiririra, iwe une chikwereti iwe pachako kuti "uise" ruzivo urwu mubako rako.
Chinobatsira kukwanisa kuverenga zvinyorwa zvechiGiriki. Kunyange kana iwe usingadzidze chiGiriki, mamwe mazwi akafanana neChirungu uye kana iwe uine zvinyorwa pasi, zvinogona kukubatsira kuti uende zvakanyatsonaka.
Izvi zvinopiwa muhurongwa hwemashoko echiGiriki alphafabheti ... iyo inotanga neAlpha neBaa, ichipa isu shoko rechirafu! Kufananidza kunofananidzwa sezvo izvi zvakagadzirirwa kukubatsira kuti unzwire zviratidzo pane kutaura mutauro. Iviri yekutanga iri nyore- "alpha" ye "A" uye "beta" ye "B" -kuda muchiGiriki, inonyanya kuoma uye inonzwika se "v." Asi "gamma," iyo ichitsanangurwa se "g," inowanzotaurwa zvakanyanyisa zvakare, se "y" inzwi pamberi pe "i" uye "e." Saka Gianni chaizvo ndeye Yanni.
02 of 09
Delta, Epsilon, uye Zeta
Muboka iri, tsamba "delta" inoratidzika sekatatu-iyo delta inoumbwa nenzizi uye inozivikanwa kubva kune geography yechikoro. Kana iwe uchida rubatsiro mukuyeuka, edza pfungwa uchitendeuke parutivi rwayo. Presto! Inotaridzika se "D" asi ichitaura kuti yakawanda seye "th" yakaoma.
"Epsilon" iri nyore. Mumwe angatotaura kuti zvakare EE-zy. Asi dzimwe tsamba dzakafanana gare gare imwe inogona kukunyengedza iwe, saka fara iyi iyo inotarisa zvakafanana, inonzwika zvakafanana, uye chaizvoizvo IYE yakafanana. Inonzi "eh" se "pet."
"Zeta" zvinoshamisika kutanga kwezverimwe tsamba, sezvo tagara tichiona "Z" pamagumo echinyorwa chedu.
03 of 09
Eta, Theta, uye Iota
Eta, theta, iota. Zvino zvinhu zvinowedzera kuoma. Iyo "H" haisi "H" zvachose. Iwe uchishandise kunyanya sefupfupi "i" inzwi, kana "ih."
"Theta" inoratidzika se "O" ine rwonzi kuburikidza nayo, uye inonzi "Th." Icho chimwe chezvisingadikanwi izvo zvinoda kubatwa nepamusoro, asi zvisinei hazvitarisiki sezvisiri izvo!
"Iota" inotipa mutsara wekuti "Kwete imwe yota!" achitaura chimwe chinhu chiduku zvikuru. Izvo zvinonziwo "i."
04 of 09
Kappa, Lambda, uye Mu
Kappa, lambda, uye mu. Pamatatu aya echiGiriki, zviviri ndizvo chaizvo zvavanoita. Iyo "Kappa" i "k" uye "Mu" i "m".
Asi pakati, tine "delta" isingasviki kana kuti inverted "v." Ndi "lambda" ye "l." Zvakare, mupfungwa kuchinja v kumativi ayo kunogona kuunza zvishomanana pedyo ne "L" maitiro.
05 of 09
Nu, Xi, uye Omicron
Nu, Ksi kana Xi, Omicron. "Nu" iri "n" asi tarisa maitiro ayo ari pasi, akafanana neimwe tsamba yatichasangana nayo gare gare, "upsilon." I "n" inoita se "v."
Xi, inonzi "ksee," inosuruvara mune zvose zvayo. Asi edza zvinhu izvi. Mitsara mitatu inogona kufungidzirwa se "Zvitatu zveksee!" Chimiro chechipiri chezasi chinotarisa chimwe chinhu chakaita sechisimba "E." Funga nezve " K ursive" E "nekuda ksee!"
"Omicron" inoreva kuti "O Micron" -ku "muduku" O inopesana nehuru "O," "O Mega," yatichasangana nenguva pfupi. Munguva dzekare, ivo vaitaurirwa zvakasiyana, asi iye zvino ivo vari vaviri "o."
06 of 09
Pi, Rho, uye Sigma
Pi, rho, uye sigma. Kana iwe ukaramba wakamuka mune zvidzidzo zvemasvomhu, iwe uchaziva tsamba "Pi." Kana zvisingaiti, zvichatora ruzivo kuti ruchiona se "p" kunyanya sezvo tsamba iyo yakaita se "P" isiri. Nokuda kwekugadzira buffs, inoratidzika semusuo wechidiki cheplononi iyo inogona kukubatsira kukupa "p" inzwi.
Chii chinonzi "P" ichiita sokuti "R"? Zvizvarwa zvevadzidzi vekutaura chiChirungu zveGirisi zvakashamisika chinhu chimwe chete.
Iye zvino anouya kune rimwe rematambudziko makuru-tsamba "Sigma" iyo inoratidzika semushure "E" asi inonzi "s." Kuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere kuipa, fomu yake yepasi inenge yakasiyana-siyana, imwe yayo inoita se "o" uye imwe iyo inoratidzika se "c," kunyange iyo inogona kunge yakakupa hunoenderana nezwi.
Achinetseka? Inowedzera. Vakawanda vashanduri vemafirimu vakaona zvakafanana kufanana netsamba yekuti "E" uye nguva dzose vanoiita sekuti "E" kupa "Greek" kunzwa nekunyorera. Mazita ekutsvaga mafirimu inonyanya kushungurudza netsamba iyi. Kunyange Huru Yangu Chikwata chechiGiriki avo vaiti vadzidzisi vanofanira kunge vakaziva zviri nani.
Edza izvi kuti ikubatsire kuyeuka tsamba iyi: "Ini ndinoona E asi ini Ndikatii Ess." Chimbomira, isu tava kuda kusvika pano.
07 of 09
Tau, Upsilon, uye Phi
Tau kana taf, upsilon, uye phi. Whew! Mushure mematsamba matatu apfuura, zororo rokuva netsamba inofanana neyo yakaenzana nayo muchiChirungu ------- Tau kana Taf. Tarisai, iwe wakatozviziva. Zvakanaka kwauri!
Zvino, chii chiripo ne "upsilon?" Chimiro chikuru chinoratidzika se "Y" uye fomu yezasi inoratidzika se "u." Asi zvose zviri zviviri zvinotaurwa se "i." (Usatora mafungiro asina kunaka) Panogona kunge kune mavara mazhinji e "i" muchiGiriki, asi iwe haugoni kungofamba uchiti "i-i-ini-i." Unofanira kushandisa dzimwe tsamba zvakare. , vanhu vachatarisa.)
Pine, tinosvika kuFi. Iyi denderedzwa nemutsara kuburikidza nayo i "f" inzwi.
Heano chirevo chimwe chePi chinogona kukushandira. Edza kubatana kwekuonekwa kweganda rehuni richipfuura nepurasitiki yebhokisi bhiza rinotaridza "phi" kana muchiChirungu "ffffff ff f."
08 of 09
Chi, Psi, uye Omega
Khi, psi, omega. Basa rakanaka rokunamatira! Aya ndiwo mazita matatu ekupedzisira echiGiriki. Chii, iwe unoti, chinoita 24 chete? Hungu, sebhonasi inokosha, iwe unofanira kungodzidza tsamba makumi maviri nembiri, kwete 26. Kune mavara makumi maviri nemana chete echiGiriki chemazuva ano.
Izwi rokuti "chi" iri "X" rakanaka uye rinonzi "simba" rakasimba. Izvi zvakafanana ne "ch" mu Lo ch Ness Monster.
Iye zvino pinda maitiro akakomba ari "psi". Izvi chaizvoizvo 'puh-sigh', kunyange "p" iine unyoro uye inokurumidza. Ridzai "p" inzwi pamberi pe "s" inzwi. Edza kutaura "ti ps ."
Pakupedzisira, tinosvika ku "omega," tsamba yekupedzisira yechiGiriki alphabet, inoshandiswa sezwi rinoreva "kuguma." Iyi ndeye "o" yakareba, izwi rokuti "guru" mukoma wako "omicron," chiduku "o." Izvi zvakashandiswa kuziviswa zvakasiyana, asi munguva dzemazuva ano, zvose zviri zviviri "Oh."
Oo, tarisai, tave tiine mavara echiGiriki alphabet. Hazvina kufara here? Ndinovimba kuti izvi zvinotanga iwe munzira yako uye zvishoma zvinoita kuti magwagwa acho awedzere kunzwisisa paunofamba kuenda kuGrisi.
09 of 09
The 24 Letters of the Greek Alphabet
Tsamba dzeGreek Alphabet Chart - kubva kuAlfa kusvika kuOmega. Tsamba dzechiGreek alphabet chinyorwa cheTraci Regula; ane chikwata kune About.com Tarisa mairi ese makumi maviri nemana makumi maviri nemaviri ezvinyorwa zvechiGiriki muchidimbu ichi chinyorwa. Nokuda kwe beta, yeuka zvinonzi "vayta." uye nePsi, chaizvoizvo inoreva "puh" sound-p-sy, kusiyana neChirungu apo patinoti "ps" seyo "s" sezwi "psychology." Uye iyo "D" yeDelta? "Ndiyo yakanyanya" th "inzwi.
Mutsara unoti "Kubva kuAlfa kusvika kuOmega" kana "kutanga kusvika pakupedzisira" unobva kubva muchiGiriki chidimbu chinotanga neheta alpha uye chinoguma ne omega. Idzi mbiri idzi dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa pane dzose dzechiGiriki.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzechiGiriki chepamusoro-soro tsamba Sigma haisi dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana. Zvose zviri zviviri zvinoshandiswa muchiGiriki chemazuva ano, zvichienderana nekuti tsamba yacho inowanikwa mune rimwe shoko. Izvo zvakanyanya "o" zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotanga shoko, asi iyo "c" yakafanana yakashandurwa inowanzoguma izwi.
Dzidza Zvimwe ChiGiriki