Chii Chaicho Chaiva Chikonzero Chekusimudzira Kuderera KweIreland?
Iri shongwe dzakatarisana neIreland dzakapa zvokudya zvekufungidzira zvose kune vadzidzisi uye vanoita zvekutambira vanopesana nemakore mazana ekupedzisira uye juri rinenge richiri pane dzimwe nguva kunze kwepfungwa dzakanaka - asi dzakawanda zvakanyanyisa dzidziso pamusoro pezvakabva uye chinangwa zvakadzingwa. Saka ngatitorei (mwoyo wakachena) tarisai zvinotsanangurwa nevanhu, kazhinji vachiregeredza nhoroondo yeIrish apo vachirota "tsanangudzo" dzavo ...
vazhinji vavo vanobva mu (kukanganisa) vanodavira kuti shongwe dzakapoteredza dzingadai dzisina kugadzirwa nevaIrish vanovaka.
Bhudhistist Phalli yeIreland?
Imwe yezvinotsanangurwa zvakanyanyisa pamusoro pezviitiko zvinoshamisa zveIrish zvakapiwa (kana kuti pane zvarakarota) naOrientalist Henry O'Brien muna 1832, vakanyatsogadzirisa tsika dzeEastern uye uzivi. Muchiitiko chakareba uye chinokurudzira akazosvika pamhedziso yokuti mbiru dzebwe dzakanga dziri nhaka inowanikwa yeboka reBhaldhist rephallo-centric. Maererano neOriBrien's story of history, Ireland yakambova nehuwandu hwevakabuda muBuddhist vakavaka shongwe dzakapoteredza senzvimbo dzekunamata. Izvi zvakaitika pamberi paStat Patrick, pachena. Kunyange zvakadaro, manzwiro, kusina uchapupu, uye chokwadi chiripo chokuti shongwe dzakavakwa dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka kupfuura nguva yaPatrick, Royal Irish Academy yakapa O'Brien mutengo we £ 20 pabasa rake.
Danish Connection
Kuti ave akatendeseka, chirevo cheBuddhist chakanga chisati chiri chekutanga kuti "nyika" kunze kweshongwe yeIrish yakataurwa - muna 1724 Thomas Molyneux akabudiswa "Hurukuro pamusoro peDanish, mapoka uye shongwe".
Nheyo yake muchidimbu: Danish Vikings yakavaka shongwe dzakapoteredza mushure mekusvika kuIreland. Zvakare nguva yacho haina kukodzera dzidziso yacho, Kuvhirwa kweViking kwakaitika mushure mokunge shongwe dzokutanga dzakapoteredzwa dzikavakwa. Uye hapana dambudziko rakasimba rinotsigira Molyneux 'theory. Zvechokwadi rimwe dambudziko rakajeka rakajeka rakange risiri kukanganwa.
Izvo zvisiri kuvepo kwechinhu chipi nechipi chinenge chakafanana neIrish round tower kune imwe nzvimbo muDenmark (kana kuchamhembe kweEurope neScandinavia kazhinji).
Vakadzi-Vakasimudzirwa Kare Vakashambadziri
A nod noduku inofanira kuenda kune dzimwe mhirizhonga dzinopinda mushongwe kuIreland. Pakati paive "Gungwa reMafuta yeAfrica" - vaFenikiya, vaishamisa "vanhu vegungwa", uye vanhu vakafanana. Kunyange apo pangangodaro yaive yekutengeserana pakati peAfrica neIreland, ichi ichi hachikwanisi chero nguva yezvakaitika kare. "VaAstronaire vekare" vanewo rutsoka mu-shure kwezvose, shongwe dzakapoteredza dzine chimiro chakafanana nemhepo, uye muna 1054 "shongwe yakapoteredza yakaitwa nemoto" yakaonekwa pamusoro paMeath. Ko Nazca-muturikiri Erich von Däniken anoziva zvakawanda here uye zvino pane Zoroastria. Ava vanopisa moto vanodzivira matanda avo matsvene muIreland zvakare (vamwe vanofunga), pamasvingo akapoteredza ivo vakanga vanyanya kunyanya ... asi nhamo havana kusiyirwa mberi kwekugara kwavo. Chii chinobatanidza zvinyorwa izvi, kunze kwekunge uri pamhepo yakanyanyisa? Mutsara wechirevo: VaIrish vaiti vaisagona kukwanisa kuvaka shongwe dzakatenderera pasina rubatsiro rwokunze.
Kubva Pazviri Zvose
Pakutanga chiKristu chechiIrish chaiye chakatora pamagumisiro kubva kuEast uye yaiva nzira yakasiyana yekuisa muRoma Katurike.
Chimiro cheIrish chakanga chiri chechimedu, chinyararire chinorarama pane imwe nzira kunze. VaMonks vaIrish vakada kusara vari voga uye vamwe vangave vakamboedza kutevedzera vanyengeri, vatsvene vorarama vanogara pazvigaro. Nokudaro shanduro yakapoteredza yaifungidzirwa senzvimbo iyo nzvimbo yakagadzikana. Kunze kwekushaiwa humwe uchapupu hwokuti chero ani zvake akamborarama nekusingaperi mushongwe yakakomba ... iyo pfungwa chaiyo yehupenyu hwehupenyu hunopesana huri kurwisana neizvi. Murume mumwe chete aigara munharaunda yakapoteredza angadai akafananidzwa nemazuva ano achienda kuImba State State Building ari oga (nyora iwe unofarira joye Howard Hughes pano kana iwe usingagoni kurwisa).
Ndiyo Nguva Here?
Nenguva isipi tsananguro ye cosmological yaifanira kubuda - uye shongwe yakakomberedzwa sepakatipiece yegigantic sundial inotora zvimwe pfungwa. Zvinosuruvarisa hakuna humwe humwe huri "dial" hunobatanidza iyi dzidziso inogona kuwanikwa.
Uye zvinogona kubvunzwa kana tsvimbo iri mumatope ingadai isingashandisi chinangwa chimwechete kune mari shoma nekuedza. Pamwe pane zvakange zvichange zvisingagoni kubviswa zvachose chidzidzo: Monki muimba yepamusoro angave akachengetedza ziso pamumvuri unofamba weshongwe uye akatengesa nguva yezuva kubva pairi. Apo mumvuri unowira paguva raHama Leo, inguva yekudya kwemasikati. Zvinoratidzika sezvakanyanyisa, zvisinei, kuratidza kuti shongwe dzakagadzirwa nekuda kwechinangwa ichi.
Swedera Pedyo naMwari Wangu Kwauri
Dambudziko rimwechete rinotarisana nemhedziso yekufunga kuti shongwe dzakagadzirwa se mabhokisi akareba, mapfupa-matumba. Izvi zvinoratidzika kuti zvinotsigirwa nematepa akawanikwa mune dzimwe shongwe, asi ... hapana nzvimbo yaive yakawanda yakawanda yemapfupa yakawanikwa, zvose zvinowanikwa zvaiva zvishoma uye zvisingashanduki. Saka zvinowanzoita kuti mapfupa aya aive masara evanhu akaurayiwa mukati mevasvingo (vamwe apo vakapiswa nevanogara), vevanhu vakabvunzurudzwa vasati vateya nheyo dzave dzakagadzirirwa kana kuti zvingorega mapfupa kubva kune mamwe makuva. Uye kune nguva dzose mukana wekuti shrine yaichengetwa mushongwe.
Yambiro Yokutanga Yechenyu uye Nhare Fortress
Zviri pachena kuti shongwe dzaizove dzakapetwa kaviri sekucherechedza mapurisa ekunyevera vatongi vekuswedera kumhanyi, kutinhira nemateresi. Kana iwe une shongwe, wadii kuishandisa? Asi, zvakare, hakuna munhu angadai akavaka shongwe yepamusoro nekuda kwechikonzero ichi. Yakanyatsobatana nekutarisa ndeye nheyo yerusvingo rwese rwakadzika sechinhu chinodzivirira. Izvi zvinofananidza rwonzi rwemaodzanyemba rutsva kusvika kune rimwe kana zvishoma pasi pezvikwata zvidhori zvezviuru zvekare. Inowira pasi pazvikonzero zvinoshanda: kushayikwa kwemiseve uye mamwe mauto ehondo zvinogona kuita kuti shongwe isabatsire nokuda kwechinangwa ichocho. Asi pane imwe nguva inogona ...
The Monks 'Panic Room
Iyo shongwe yakapoteredza inowanzoonekwa senzvimbo yakachengeteka yevatenzi - uye izvi zvechokwadi zvaiva zvechokwadi pane dzimwe nguva, mamwe mabhuku anotaura nezve dash yehongwe nevanoswedera pedyo. Hapana mubvunzo kuti shanduro yakapoteredza yakanga iri iyo huru huru yeimba yemamongi, ichiratidza nzvimbo yakachengeteka. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti zviitiko zvizhinji zvinoramba zvichirondedzera kuti shongwe yakapoteredza yaipiswa ipapo nevanopikisa, zvichiita kuti rufu rwakanyanya kufadza rwevaya vanotsvaka utiziro mairi. Kurwisana kwemasvingo kungangodaro kwave kuchidzivisa kwevasingazivikanwi boka revapanduki vasina vavariro. Vaya vanoda kuuraya vaizofanira kupisa moto wakanaka uye kupfuura kumirira kusvikira shongwe-semusvingo yakava svinga rinodzvova. Kutora kuburikidza nemapfupa akafuridzirwa yegoridhe yakanyungudutswa ingadai yakave nyore pashure pacho.
Squirrelling Kubva Pfuma
Kupoteredza shongwe yaiva yakakwirira uye yakaoma uye ingadai yakave dongo rekusaisa kuchengetedza zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha mazviri. Izvi zvaizove zvakachengeteka kubva kumativi, mapurisa uye kunyange zvisingaoneki kupfuura mbavha. Asi kwete kubva kuvarwi vakatsunga (ona pamusoro). Dzimwe nguva dzainzwa dzidziso yokuti shongwe dzakapoteredza dzaiva "nzvimbo yekuvanda" yezvinhu zvinokosha zvinoratidzika kuva dzakachena nhema ... kunze kwekuti iwe uchitaura se "nzvimbo yokuvanda" chivako chete chiso chenye-evha uye chakanyanya myopic Viking yaizokwanisa kuona fog uye mvura.
Occam's Razor? Multi-Purpose Bell Tower!
Izwi rechiIrish rinotenderera ndiro ... cloicteach, chaizvoizvo "imba yebhero" uye rinoshandiswa mumabhuku ezvinyorwa akanyorwa apo shongwe dzese dzakanga dziri hasha dzose. Ngatitange tisinganyatsofungidziri pakufungidzira kuti shongwe yakapoteredza yaiva bhenji kana "campanile". Haisi kungoshandiswa kugadzira bhero, asi zvakare yakashandiswa kuinyorera kubva kumusoro. Kunyangwe mabhero madhani-rung apo inogona kunzwika kubva kumairenda kana kupfuura. Kunyangwe tisina uchapupu hwekuti tambo yakashandiswa kunyorera bhero kubva pasi pasi, izvi hazvisi kungoitika chete asi ingadai iri nzira yakanakisisa yekuita nayo.
Zvinosuruvarisa kuti kunyange vakarurama vanoshandisa ravha yeE occam havazogoni kudzingwa pano ... isu hatizivi chete uye hazvigoneki kuti tichazombozviwana. Iro rinopoteredza Irish ndiyo imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana yezvivakwa zvekereke izvo zvakasimbiswa muIreland, izvo ndezvechokwadi. Asi ndiani akavaka yekutanga uye kuti yakave yakafuridzirwa nemaitiro asina kufanana eEurope, naizvozvo kufungidzira kwako kwakafanana neyangu.
Asi ndinofunga kuti vakavakwa neIrish ...