Oklahoma City ine nhoroondo inofadza uye yakaoma. Izvo zvinotevera ndezvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zveizvi, zvinoratidzika uye zvipikiso kubva kune-pre-statehood kusvikira nhasi.
The Oklahoma Territory
Mumakore ekuma1820, hurumende yeUnited States yakamanikidza vashanu shongwe dzakagadziriswa kuti vatsungirire kugadziriswa kwakaoma munyika dzeK Oklahoma, uye vazhinji vakafira mukuita. Zvizhinji zvekumadokero kwenyika, zvisinei, zvaive chikamu che "Nyika Isina Kugoverwa." Kusanganisira izvo zvino zviri kuWorld City, nzvimbo idzi dzakatanga kugadziriswa nemapiyona akasiyana-siyana kuma1900.
Kuita izvi pasina mvumo, vanhu ava vakatumidzwa se "Boomers," uye pakupedzisira vakaumba zvakakwana kusamanikidzwa kwekuti hurumende yeUnited States yakasarudza kubata mamiriro ekumhanya kwenyika kunomhanya kune vagari venyika kuti vataure nyika.
The Land Run
Pakanga paine nyika dzakawanda dzinomhanya pakati pe1889 na1895, asi yekutanga ndiyo yakakosha zvikuru. Musi waApril 22, 1889, inofungidzirwa kuti vagari 50 000 vakaungana pamiganhu. Vamwe, vanonzi "Kurumidza," vanomhanya vachienda kare kuti vataure zvimwe zvepakati pevhu.
Nharaunda yava iko ikozvino Oklahoma City yakakurumbira kune vanogara sezvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu 10 000 vanoti nyika pano. Vakuru vehurumende vakabatsira kuchengetedza kurongeka, asi kwaive nekurwa kukuru uye rufu. Kunyange zvakadaro, hurumende yehurumende yakaiswa panzvimbo. Pakazosvika 1900, vagari munzvimbo yeKouk City vainge vanopfuura kaviri, uye kunze kwemaguta iwayo ematende ekutanga, guta guru rakanga richiberekwa.
State of Oklahoma uye Guta rayo
Nguva pfupi pfupi gare gare, Oklahoma yakava nyika.
Musi waNovember 16, 1907, yaiva yepamutemo ye 46 yenyika yeUnited. Zvichibva zvikuru pamusana pekutsvaga kwekupfumisa iyo kuburikidza nemafuta, Oklahoma yakakura zvishoma nezvishoma mumakore ekutanga.
Guthrie, makiromita akawanda kumaodzanyemba kweKoff City, yakanga iri nzvimbo yeKogona. Pakazosvika 1910, vagari veK Oklahoma City vakanga vasvika 60 000, uye vazhinji vakafunga kuti inofanira kunge iri guta guru.
Chikumbiro chakanzi, uye kutsigirwa kwaivapo. The Lee-Huckins Hotel yakashanda sechivakwa chenguva pfupi chekuvakira kusvikira guta rakagadziriswa rakavakwa muna 1917.
Kuenderera Kwemafuta Boom
Masuwa akasiyana-siyana emafuta eKoriguta haana kungounza vanhu kuguta; ivo vakaunzawo mari. Guta racho rakaramba richiwedzera, richiwedzera nzvimbo dzekutengeserana, mauto ehurumende uye zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvemabhizimisi. Kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo yacho yakatambura munguva yekudengenyeka kukuru sekuita sevamwe vanhu vose, vazhinji vakanga vatotanga kuve vakapfuma zvikuru kubva pamafuta emafuta.
Mumakore ekuma1960, zvakadaro, Oklahoma City yakatanga kutadza zvakanyanya. Mafuta akanga aoma, uye vazhinji vaifamba kunze kwemasitro kune nzvimbo dzomuguta. Kusiyana kwakasiyana kwekuedza kuedza kwechikamu chikuru kwakakundikana kusvika pakutanga kwema1990.
Metropolitan Area Projects
Apo Meya Ron Norrick vakatsvaga miitiro ye MAPS muna 1992, vagari vemujiji yeKorea City vakanga vasina chokwadi. Zvaive zvisingakwanisi kufungidzira zvibereko zvakanaka zvaigona kuuya. Ikoko kwaiva nekurwisana, asi mutero wokutengesa kubhadhara kugadziriswa kweguta uye kuvaka kwakapedzwa. Uye zvingava zvakanaka kutaura kuti yakatanga kuberekwazve kweKinshasa City.
Downtown yakambova chinhu chinonyanya kugadzirwa pakati peguta. Bricktown inoita mitambo, zvigadzirwa, maresitorendi uye varaidzo, inozivikanwa nevashanyi uye vanogara munzvimbo imwechete, uye kune pfungwa yekugara munzvimbo dzakadai se Deep Deep , Automobile Alley nezvimwe.
Kushungurudzwa neTambudziko
Zvose izvi zvisati zvava izvo zvino, Timoti McVeigh akaisa motokari yakazadza mabhuni pamberi peAlfred P. Murrah musangano wehurumende mudhorobha Oklahoma City musi waApril 19, 1995. Kuputika kwaizove kwakanzwika makiromita kubva muguta. Pakupedzisira, vanhu 168 vakanga vafa uye chivako chakanga chakatemwa nehafu nechishamiso.
Kunyangwe kurwadziwa kuchararama nekusingaperi mumoyo yeguta racho, mugore ra2000 rakaunza kutanga kwekuporesa. The Oklahoma City National Memorial yakavakwa panzvimbo iyo iyo chivako chemahofisi chakanga chakamira. Inoramba ichipa runyararo uye rugare kune mumwe mushanyi uye anogara kuK Oklahoma City.
Ikozvino uye Ramangwana
Oklahoma City yakaratidza kuva yakasimba. Nhasi, iri rimwe remaguta makuru mumaguta aya. Kubva pakusvika kweNBA yeTurnder franchise muna 2008 kusvika pakukwira kweDevon Energy Centre skyscraper , guta iri rine tariro nekufambira mberi.