Nzvimbo yeAmerica yeNhamo yeNyukliya yakaipisisa
Musi waMarch 28, 1979, America yakaona njodzi yenyukireya yakaipisisa - kusanganiswa kwechikamu chemukati wechitsiko paTatu Mile Island nuclear power plant near Middletown, Pennsylvania. Pakati pevhiki yekutambudza yakatevera, zvinyorwa zvemashoko nemashoko anokakavadzana zvakakonzera kutya, uye vanopfuura zana zvevagari vemo, kunyanya vana nevakadzi vane pamuviri, vakatizira munzvimbo yacho.
- Kutanga mangwanani-ngwanani omusi waMarch 28, mapampu mazhinji emvura-anononoka akakundikana pamusana wechipiri muTree Mile Island (TMI-2), zvichiita kuti gadziriro yacho iwedzere.
- Iko rinopfigira rakavhara pasi masere masere gare gare, asi kutsetseka kukuru kwakaramba kuchikwira nokuti mavhavha ekudzora mvura inononoka inotonhorera yakavharwa.
- Maawa gumi nematanhatu gare gare, nheyo yakazopedzisira yazara nemvura uye kutonhora kwayo kwakaiswa pasi pekutonga. Panguva ino, hafu yeganda yakanga yakanyunguduka, uye chikamu chayo chakanga chaparara, kunyange zvazvo yaiva makore vasati vasayendisiti vasati vatoona kuti kuora kwakange kwaitika. TMI-2 yakanga ichishanda kwemazuva 90 apo njodzi yacho yakaitika.
- Musi waMarch 30, gare gare unozivikanwa se "Black Friday," makuhwa akaparidzirwa pamusoro pokusunungurwa kusina kudzora kwemaawa kubva mumiti uye mubati wePennsylvania akaraira kuti vabvise vana nevakadzi vane pamuviri vanogara mukati mamakiromita mashanu emiti. Gare gare, yakadzidziswa kuti kusunungurwa kwakanga kwagadzirirwa kuvhara kudzvinyirira mukati mehurongwa.
- Musi waApril 2, 1979, mazuva mashanu mushure mekudengenyeka, dambudziko paTatu Mile Island rakaparidzirwa zviri pamutemo kuti rakapera.
- Kunyange zvazvo chivako cheMTI-2 chakachengetwa uye zvisinganyanyi kudivika remhepo zvakasunungurwa, iyo yakasvibiswa yakasvibiswa kwazvo. Hapana munhu aigona kupinda mumunda kwemakore maviri.
- ITI-2 reactor yakagadziriswa mukrete uye TMI-1 yakatangazve muna 1986.
Mhedziso yeTatu Mile Island Njodzi
Kubatanidzwa kwemichina yekukundikana, kukanganisa kwevanhu, uye nhamo, njodzi yenyukireya paTatu Mile Island yakashamisa nyika uye yakagadzirisa zvachose nyukliya mune America.
Kunyange zvazvo zvakatungamirira kukusafa kwekukurumidza kana kukuvadzwa kudyara vashandi kana nhengo dzemunharaunda yakapoteredza, njodzi ye TMI yakave nechinokanganisa zvakanyanya pamudhizimusi wemagetsi enyu - Nuclear Regulatory Commission haina kumboongorora chikumbiro chekuvaka chigadzirwa chitsva chenyika yenyukireya mu United States kubva. Yakaunzawo kuwedzera kuchinja kunosanganisira kuronga kuparidzirwa kwekukurumidza, kudzidzira maitoriki, maitiro evanhu, inguva yekuchengetedzwa kwemhepo, uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda zvekugadzira masimba enyukireya.
Migumisiro yehutano yeTatu Mile Island
Zvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana nezvehutano hwehutano, kusanganisira chidzidzo che2002 chakaitwa neYunivhesiti yePittsburgh, vakatsanangura mavhareji emadhora evanhu vari pedyo neTree Mile Island panguva yekudengenyeka yaiva anenge 1 millirem - yakawanda kupfuura yevheji, gore negore dose kune vagari vepakati pePennsylvania nzvimbo. Makumi makumi maviri nemashanu gare gare, pakange pasina kuwedzera kukuru kwekufa kwekenza pakati pevagari vanogara pedyo neTatu Mile Island site. Kuongorora kwehutano hwehutano munzvimbo yakarongedzwa neRadioation uye Public Health Project, zvisinei, yakawana kuti kufa kwevana, vana, uye vakwegura vakakurira mumakore maviri ekutanga mushure mechiitiko cheTatu Mile Island kuDauphin uye kumativi akakomberedzwa .
Three Mile Island Nhasi
Nhasi, iyo TMI-2 reactor inogadziriswa zvachose uye inosvibiswa, neyakagadziriswa inotonhora yakavharwa, iyo inopisa mvura yakasvibiswa uye yakasvibiswa, tsvina yakasvibiswa inotumirwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kunzvimbo yakakodzera yekurasa, mafuta ekugadzirisa, uye nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa dzinotumirwa-site kuenda kuDhipatimendi reMagetsi, uye zvakasara zvewebsite zviri kutariswa. Pakutanga, pakanga pane hurukuro yekuregererwa kweChikamu 2 apo malayisensi acho apera muna April 2014, asi zvirongwa zvakatumirwa muna 2013 na FirstEnergy, iyo ine yeChikamu 1, ikozvino inodana "kubvisa chikamu chechikamu chechipiri pamwe chete neOp Operating Unit 1 apo malayisensi aro anoguma muna 2034. " Kurasikirwa kwaizoitika gore rinopfuura gumi, rine nzvimbo yakazara yekudzorerwa nemakore 2054 - 75 mushure mekunge kambani yacho yaitika.