Zvose Pamhenderekedzo Yegungwa Mitsva muGuatemala

Guatemala inyika duku iri muCentral America iyo vazhinji vedu vanoziva nezvekugara kumamakiti emasvingo anoshamisa eMayan Archaeological, guta duku uye rakasununguka reColonial City (La Antigua) uye kuti kune matani emakomo nemakomo anoputirwa nemasango akaoma uye yakakamurwa nenzizi dzatinogona kuongorora.

Iwe unogonawo kuzviziva senzvimbo iyo dzimwe tsika dzekare dzeMayan dzichiri kuitwa, pamitambo yakakurumbira yakadai saSvondo dzvene kana zuva revakafa. Kana kuti zvimwe wakanzwa kuti inzvimbo yakanaka yekudzidza chiSpanishi pamutengo wakanaka.

Izvo zvose ndezvechokwadi asi kune nzvimbo yenyika iyo isingaiti vanhu vakawanda vanocherechedza, The Pacific Coast, kunyanya nekuda kwekuti haina mhete yejecha mitsvuku, nzvimbo huru dzekugara, uye mvura ine rugare. Vashomanana vanoshanyira iyo ndevamwe vemo vari kutsvaga mutambo wakanaka kana vafambi vanoda kutasva mafungu aro makuru.

Chimwe chinhu icho vanhu vashomanana vanoziva ndechekuti Pacific Coast yeGuatemala ndiyo nzvimbo yekuvakira nharaunda yemhando mitatu yematambudziko egungwa. Iko, chaizvoizvo, imwe yenzvimbo shomanana munyika inogamuchira zvisikwa zvakawanda. Uyezve, idzi turtles dzinokosha zvakanyanya pakuchengetedza nzvimbo dzegungwa.

Ndokusaka boka revagari vemo nevashanyi vakatanga kusangana pamwe chete kuti vadzivirire matendere kubva kuvanhu vanotora mazai kuti avatengese. Kune ikozvino mashoma masangano ekununura munharaunda iri kushanda zvakaoma kuwedzera nhamba yehutu dzinodzoka gore negore kuti dziise mazai avo kwete kwete kuGuatemalan kwepasi asiwo kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzePacific Coast yeCentral America.

Asi tisati tapinda mukati totanga kutaura pamusoro pemasangano akasiyana-siyana ari kuita basa iri uye kupa turtle release tours inodzidza nezveiyo turtles iwe unogona kukwanisa kupinda kana iwe unoshanyira munguva yekudya.

• 01 of 03

  Gungwa Dzengoro Dendere Riri MuGuatemala

  Olive Ridley - Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri zvipenyu zvegungwa regungwa pamwe nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu vari kunze uko zvakadaro kunyange ivo vari pangozi. Vanoda mvura yakasununguka vagari vemo saka hauzombozvioni pedyo nemakungwa. MuGuatemala, vanogona kuonekwa nenyuchi muMonterrico. Heano zvinhu zvishanu pamusoro pavo:

  1. Makungwa aya egungwa ane uremu hwemareji anopfuura 100bb pavanenge vava vanhu vakuru.

  2. Vanofamba rwendo runoshamisa kubva kumhenderekedzo yeAlantic Ocean kuti vadzokere kudendere kune rimwe divi ravanozvarwa.

  3. Vanowana mazita avo mushure meorivhi-ruvara rweganda rakagadzirwa nemoyo.

  4. Muorivhi ridley turtle nesting season inowanikwa muGuatemala kunaya kwemvura, kupenya munaSeptember, asi kuderera kwepasi (2-4 turtles usiku humwechete) kunoitika gore rose.

  5. Hapana nzvimbo yakakura yakauya kuGuatemala kumiganhu nekuda kwekutengeserana mazai avo.

  Hawksbill Gungwa Turtle - Kusiyana neOrive Ridley, varume ava vanopedza nguva yakawanda yenguva yavo mumvura isina mvura uye makorari emakungwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti ivo vanyanyisa kutarisana nevanhu uye kuora mwoyo uye iye zvino vava pangozi zvikuru. Tarisa aya aya pamusoro pavo:

  1. Hawksbill shells zvakasiyana, mushure mekutsvakurudza kwakawanda masayendisiti akawana kuchinja kwemavara, zvichienderana nekupisa kwemvura.

  2. Nokuda kwekushandiswa kwaro kunotyisa, nyanzvi yegungwa yakasvibiswa nyama inogona kuva chepfu. Asi chimwe chikonzero chisingavavhiringidzi!

  3. Kokoti rinotora zita rayo kuti rionekwe nemapapiro aro akareba uye ane mitsetse. Iyo inoshandiswa kukwanisa kutyora yakaoma yenyuchi yemakorari yavanodya.

  4. Nemhaka yezvikwata zvadzo zvakaoma, vanhu vakuru chete ndivo vanopisa, sharp, mahombe, uye mamwe marudzi ehove.

  5. Nguva yekudyara yemhando iyi iyi inobva munaJune kusvika munaJuly.

  Leatherback Sea Turtle - Iyi ndiyo yakakura pane dzose dzegungwa dzegungwa kunze uko. Chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti zvive zvakakosha uye zviri nyore kusiyanisa kubva kune dzimwe mhuka ndeyekuti haina bony shell. Pane kudaro, kana ukaibata iwe uchacherechedza kuti yakafukidzwa mumhando yemafuta ane ganda. Heano mamwe mairi 5 echokwadi pamusoro pavo:

  1. Zvikwereti zvakaonekwa sechinhu chakasiyana pakati pemhuka dzinokonzerwa nekukwanisa kwekuchengetedza kushanda kwepamusoro kwemuviri kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemagetsi anokonzera kupisa, kana kuti endothermy.

  2. Sezvandakambotaura izvi zvisati zviri zvikepe zvikuru zvegungwa kunze uko, zvinogona kusvika kusvika mamita maviri kubva kure.

  3. Ngarava yakagadzirirwa ndeye imwe yemvura yakadzika-diving yemhuka. Vanhu vakave vachirondedzerwa vachifamba vachidzika kusvika pakadzika zvakakura se 1,280m. Nguva dzekufamba kwemazuva ari pakati pemaminitsi matatu ne8, asi mapeji emaminitsi makumi matatu nemakumi manomwe akanyorwa kakawanda.

  4. Nguruve dzekotokari dzinogona kuwanikwa zvikuru mumvura yakasununguka uye kudya kwavo kunowanzoita jellyfish.

  5. Unogona kuona chikwata chechikwata chinopinda muGuatemalan mabhishi kubva munaDecember kusvika February. Iwe hauzooni mapoka makuru mavo asi nhamba dzichikura zvishoma nezvishoma gore negore.

• 02 of 03

  Kwokugara Kwako Paunonunura Turtles

  Mazhinji ehotera dzinosunungura nzvimbo dziri munzvimbo dzakapoteredza Monterrico. Iri ndiro guta guru reharaunda, uko vazhinji vehotera neresitorendi zviri.

  Chero pese patakagara munzvimbo iyi tinowanzogara pane imwe yehotera. Dambudziko randinowana nevakawanda vehotera pano, iro guta rinozadza naro, kazhinji mahotera e-bajeti ane maviri chete anowedzera kunyaradza uye nzvimbo yepamusoro, iyo inharaunda iyi inoreva mweya yekuchengetedza uye nzvimbo dzakarongedzwa.

  Kwete kuti ndiri mumwe weavo-air-vanhu chete, asi paGuatemalan gungwa ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Uye misikiti inogona kunge isina kugadzikana, saka kana iwe une kamhepo yakagadzirisa mhepo, iyo yakawanda yakajeka kuti imba yacho inenge yava mutezo pasina.

  Kunyanya, kufamba nevana vandakanyatsodonha nekuda kuva neimba kure nemusha, sekune, kugara muzororo renzvimbo. Zvinonakidza kuti kuva neimba yakazara yeimba ine dziva iri mutengo wakafanana nekamuri rimwe muhotera rine mhepo.

  Neimba, iwe unowana nzvimbo yekugara, kicheni, muimba yekurara (s), nzvimbo dzakawanda dzokugezera uye, kunyanya kukosha, nzvimbo inoshamisa inotyisa ine padziva rega.

  Nguva yekupedzisira takashanyira gungwa takagara paCasa Pelicanos. Iye zvino kuti vana vangu vakanga vachinyengetera kuti vadzikinure turke ndakanga ndisingafungi nzira iri nani yekuzviita.

  Nzvimbo yekuchengetera nzvimbo yezororo, pane zvinomwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana kubva kuvanhu 12 kusvika kune vanhu 24 vakakura. Vose vane padziva padziviri uye nemaminetsi maviri kubva kunzvimbo yakanaka, pedyo nega yega. Hazvina kunaka mumoyo weMonterrico, iyo maonero angu chinhu chakanaka. Inenge maminitsi makumi maviri motokari yemotokari.

  Kunze kwekuva neAAC, dziva rega, uye tsoka kubva pagungwa, vanopa zvimwe zvakanakisisa zvinowanikwa. Iko yatakashandisa zvakakwana ndeyeiye wega wega.

  Asati atungamira kuenda kunzvimbo yekununura, akauya uye akatibika kwemazuva ekudya kwemasikati.

  Kwemadhora anodarika $ 30 taive takagadzira shrimp yakabikwa, iyo iyo mukadzi akatenga chitsva kubva kune mubati wehove, neine rizi uye mutsva mutsva.

  Izvi zvakadya vanhu vasere. Hongu Ndizvozvo. Nokuda kwemutengo weiwo unowanzova wevanhu vaviri, Casa Pelicanos anopa izvi zvishamiso zvebasa, uye haufaniri kubva pamararamiro emusha wako.

  Mushure mokudya kwemasikati, tine mazamu akazara, takanga tava kuenda kunosangana nevana vana turke.

• 03 of 03

  Gungwa reTurtle Rescue Centres neZvibvumirano muGuatemala

  Maererano nehurumende, pane masangano anopfuura makumi maviri ari kuita basa rakakura asi ini ndoga ndinoziva nezvevashanu pane nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzePacific Coast:

  1. Tortugario El Banco - Uchawana iyi mune rimwe guta duku rinonzi El Banco, muDhipatimendi reSanta Rosa. Vanoshanda pamwe nemunharaunda nemhando yezvipo. Nharaunda dzinovabvumira kuva mazai makumi maviri nemaviri kubva pachiwi chimwe nechimwe chinowanikwa (gungwa rekasi mazai anowanzotengeswa vagari vomunharaunda havavabvumi kutora zvose). Mazai acho anobva atorwa kunzvimbo dzakachengetedzeka apo hove duku dzinogona kuberekwa dzakachengeteka. Vanga vachiita izvi kwemakore gumi nematanhatu.

  2. Tortugario El Gariton - Ichi ndicho chigumisiro chekudzidzisa kubva ku Instituto Austricaco uye Colegio Viena, zvikoro zviviri zvikuru zvepasi. Yange ichishanda kwemakore makumi maviri nemaviri nechinangwa chechipiri: a) kudzidzisa zvizvarwa zvitsva pamusoro pekukosha kweGungwa dzeKuru uye b) kurwisa kupera kwemhuka idzi nekuchengeta mazai uye kuve nechokwadi kuti vana vakawanda vese vanogona kusvika kugungwa. Vashanyi vanogona kupedza usiku huri mairi nokuda kwe $ 5.

  3. Tortugario El Rosario - Anozivikanwawo seArcas. Yakaberekwa muna 2001 uye iri muMonterrico. Muna 2015 vakakwanisa kununura 14114 Olive Ridley mazai. Kunze kwe 2 gungwa rekuchengetedza zvikwata ivo vanewo imwe yemamwe mungozi yepamusoro kuchamhembe mu Peten.

  4. Tortugario Hawaii - Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yechipiri yeAARAS yakazvitsaurirwa kuchengetedza makungwa egungwa. 41256 vakanunurwa navo gore rapera. Vanozvitsaurirawo mabasa avo ekutarisira ngwenje dzakakuvara uye iguana.

  5. Tortugario La Candelaria - Iri purogiramu rakatanga muna 1982 uye rakave nedambudziko rakawanda rokubvisa. Kunyanya nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemari yehurumende. Kunyange zvakadaro vakakwanisa kuwana boka revadzidzi vanozvipira vashanda nesimba, asi mari ichiri yakasimba. Kana iwe uchida kukubatsira iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo rwekutsvaga kumutungamiriri wayo pasi pechikamu chino.