5 Mhemberero Inoparadza Vafambi Vose Vanofanira Kuzvidzivirira

Nguva dzose uchenjere pamusoro pezvakawandisa, zvinyengeri, kana zvisiri pamutemo chiyeuchidzo

Mumwe mufambi wenyika yose anoda kutora chikamu chekuenda kwavo kumba. Kunze kwezvifananidzo uye zvimwe zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvezororo ravo, imwe yenzira dzakawanda dzekuita izvi ndeyekutenga uye kugoverana kwezviyeuchidzo. Kunowanikwa kune imwe nzvimbo kunopoteredza nyika, chiyeuchidzo chepamusoro chinogona kupa zvisingarangarirwi uye makore ekufadzwa, kunyange mushure mokunge vaenda kune chikamu chenyika.

Zvisinei, hazviyeuchidzo zvose zvakafanana mumutengo, hutsika, kana mutemo. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, vafambi vanowanzogadzirirwa kutenga michero inodhura zvikuru, yepamusoro-soro yezviyeuchidzo, kana zvimwe zvisiri pamutemo kuuya neimba. Iwe ungaziva sei iwe uri kutarisa kuti utengeswe zvakaipa?

Usati watenga memento yekutevedzana kwako kwenyika dzakazara, iva nechokwadi chokuti hausi kuwira mune remangariro yekuyeuka. Heano mhemberero shanu inoshungurudza vafambi vose vanofanira kudzivirira kana iri kure nemusha.

• 01 ye 05

  The overpriced souvenir scam

  Paunosvika pakuenda kune imwe nzvimbo, kana kuti paunenge uchifamba munharaunda dzevashanyi, vanofambira vachakwaziswa nemamwe maitiro ekuyeuchidza. Zvisinei, mutengo wega woga wezviyeuchidzo izvi unogona kusiyanisa kubva pane iyo mufambi aripo, kana kuti ari kuenda kupi.

  Chiyeuchidzo chakanyanyisa chinotangira apo vatashanyi vanowanzosangana: pachiteshi chematekisi, chimiro chekutakura vanhu , kana nzvimbo dzekufuratira dzeboka. Aya mabhizimisi ezvokutengesa ndeaya anowanzova vafambi vekutanga vanoona, nehuwandu hwakawanda hwezvokuyeuchidza.

  Kune kunze, dhipatimendi iri rekurangarira rinogona kutarisa semunzvimbo yakanakisisa yekuwana imwe-ye-ye-mhando zviyeuchidzo nezvinhu zvinounza kumba. Muzvokwadi, chinhu chimwe chete chakasiyana nezvezvikwata zvezviyeuchidzo ndiwo matengo. Pachinhu chekutanga uye chinonyanya kuonekwa chekutengesa mabhuku, chinhu ichocho mutengo kakawanda chinokonzerwa nekukwirira zvakanyanya kudarika zvimwe zvimangariro. Uyezve, zviyeuchidzo zvakafanana zvinowanzowanikwa mune imwe chiyeuchidzo zvinomirira mutengo wakasiyana.

  Usati watenga chiyeuchidzo kutora kumba, iva nechokwadi chokuti utengesa kuzotengesa zvakanakisisa. Nekutsvaga zvishoma, zviyeuchidzo zvinowanzowanika pamutengo wakaderera pane imwe nzvimbo. Mukuwedzera, vafambi vanogona kugara vachitsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisina kushandiswa , kusanganisira hoteji yehotera kuti vawane chiyeuchidzo chakakwana chokuunza kumba pamutengo wakakodzera.

• 02 of 05

  Sangano rekutumirwa kwechitoro rinotyisa

  Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, haisi yekutengesa yekutanga kwechiyeuchidzo iyo ichaita kuti vafambi vatange kuparadzana nemari yavo yakaoma yakawanikwa. Pane kudaro, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anoshandiswa nemuridzi wezvitoro, uye vanoverengeka vasingateereri maderekisi kana vatambi vanofambira.

  Chimwe chezvinyorwa zvakajairika zvemukana uyu zvinogona kuwanikwa muAsia. Sezvimwe chikamu chekufambisa kwekutengesa kunotengesa kunzvimbo iyo, vafambi vanogona kuendeswa kune "commission" yezvokutengesa zvekutengesa izvo zvinoda kuitwa "zvinhu zvekuno, zvigadzirwa nemaoko," imwe neimwe inouya nemutengo unokonzerwa. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, izvi ndezvimwe zviyeuchidzo zvinogona kuwanikwa mumugwagwa, zvinowanzoitwa mune zvinyorwa zvine mutengo wakakwirira. Nokuda kwebasa racho, mutyairi anowana kuchengetedza chikamu chekutenga kunoitwa nevatashanyi, asi shopu inochengetedza zororo.

  Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemukana uyu zvinogona kuwanikwa muThailand, zvinosanganisira madair tuk-tuk. Nekutsinhanisa kwekufamba kwepasi, mutyairi we tuk-tuk angabvunza vafambi kana vachida kumira pane imwe shamwari yekutengesa kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, vasina kuomeswa kutenga chero chinhu. Kana mufambi wacho achibvumirana, vanodzingwa kuenda kuchitoro, uko vanhu vakawanda vanoshamisika vatengesi vanoedza kuomanikidza mufambi wacho kutenga chimwe chinhu. Saizvozvowo, mutyairi we tuk-tuk angave asingabvumi kutora ivo kuenda kwavanenge vachienda kusvikira vaita.

  Kana chirevo chekuyeuka chichifunga kunze kwemazvimbo, zvinogona kunge zviripo. Panzvimbo yekugadzirisa kutenga chinhu kubva mune rimwe rekutengesa, tsvaga mhemberero pamwe nenzira iyo yakakwirira yepamusoro uye mutengo uri nani. Kana kutarisa kana mutyairi achimira pachitoro chekuyeuchidza, bvunza kuti uenderere mberi, kana kuwana imwe nzira kuenda kwauri kuenda.

• 03 of 05

  Iko mari inoparadzanisa scam

  Kunyangwe kana zviyeuchidzo zvisingatenderwi uye zvinowanikwa pamutengo wakakwana, vatengesi vekutengesa vangave vasina kukodzera mukutsinhana kwavo. Paunenge uchitarisana nevatashanyi, vamwe vashandi vezvitoro vangave vashoma pakururamisa mukugadzirisa kuchinja-kunyanya kana nyaya dzekucherechedza mari uye mitambo yemitauro iri kutamba.

  Nzvimbo mbiri dzakajairika idzi mamiriro ezvinhu anoitika munyika yose yeAsia, uye mune ichangobva kuvhurwa kunzvimbo yekuCuba . MuChinese, mari yakajeka inowanzove yakanganisa yeavo vanovakidzana nenyika dzeAsia. Paunenge uchibhadhara mari, chiyeuchidzo chinyorwa chevanyori chinogona kuvhara munyore yeimwe nyika ine shanduko, kana kudzoka kutemwa kana kubvarura mapepa mapepa. Somugumisiro, mufambi wacho anodarika chikwereti chavo, uye anowana kuchinja mukudzoka kwakakodzera chikamu chiduku chezvavanotenda kuti vakagamuchira mukudzoka. Munyaya yekubvarura kana kukanganisa manotsi, iyo mari yezvinhu zvingasagamuchirwe kune imwe nzvimbo.

  MuCuba, kune zvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana-siyana: imwe yevagari vemo, Cuban Peso, uye imwe yevatashanyi, iyo Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC). Kunyange zvazvo CUC ndiyo chete inogamuchirwa kune vatashanisi kuti vatenge panguva yekushanya kwavo, vafambi vanogona kukanganisa kugamuchira Puva yeCuban yeChina sechinoshanduka. Kunyange zvazvo mari idzi mbiri dzingaita zvakafanana, kukosha kwavo kwakasiyana kwazvo. Kunyange zvazvo CUCs inogamuchirwa pasi rose, Cuban Peso inogamuchirwa chete nehomwe yekutenga.

  Kana uchibhadhara mari mune imwe nyika, iva nechokwadi chokuti unonzwisisa kuti mari yakaita sei, uye kuverenga shanduko yakagamuchirwa zvikuru. Kana ikasawedzera pamagumo, gadzirisa mamiriro acho nemutengesi iye zvino uye-kana kuti akumbire kusanganisira hurumende dzemunharaunda kana mapurisa ekushanyira kuti vabatsirwe.

• 04 of 05

  Dynamic Currency Conversion scam

  Zvakawanda zvanyorwa nezvekadhi rechikwereti uye kukosha kwezvakakosha kana zvichishandiswa munyika yose. Mukuwedzera pakuwana mari inokosha yekufambisa inishuwarenzi , makadhi emakwereti anopawo mari yemari inotora mari, pamwe ne zero-mutoro wekutenga kana makadhi akarasika kana kubiwa pasi rose. Zvisinei, chinhu chimwe chete chinowanzokwekwekwa pazvinosvika kumakadhi echikwereti ndiyo Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) inopa kana uchibhadhara nekadhi rechikwereti, kana kubvisa mari yemunzvimbo kubva kuATM .

  Kana uchibhadhara kune dzimwe zvitoro, mutengesi angabvunza mufambi kana vachida kuripa mune mari yemunharaunda kana mari yavo yemusha. Paunosarudza kubhadhara mari yavo yekune imwe nyika, mutengesi anoti ichangoerekana ichiverenga shanduko yekushandura seyo nyore kune mufambi neDDCC. Pane kudaro, mutengo wekushandura unowanzova nemari yebhangi-yakabhadharwa seperesenti yekutenga - yakavanzwa muDDCC. Muzviitiko zvisingaiti, mutengesi angagamuchira mutengo wekutenga kushandiswa muDDCC.

  Kana uchibvisa mari kubva kuATM, vanofambira vanogona kubvunzwa kusarudza chimwe chezvinhu zviviri: kubvisa mari yavo mumari yavo yeimba, kana kubvisa mari yacho mumari yepamba. Paunenge uchisarudza wokutanga, mufambi wacho angawana mari yakasiyana pane yavakatarisira kunze kwekambani yavo, pamwe nemari inowanikwa yakavharwa mukutora mari. Paanotora wechipiri, mufambi wacho anowana mari yavakakumbira mumari yavo yekune imwe nyika, achibvumira bhanhi ravo kuverenga shanduro yekutengesa. Kunyatsosarudza mhinduro isina kururama kunogona kukonzera kubhadhara mari yakakwirira kudarika vanofambira pakutanga

  Nokunzwisisa kuti chii DCC, vafambi vanogona kutora zviri nani mari yavo sezvavanoona nyika. Kana vakabvunzwa kana vachida kubhadhara mari yavo yemusha kana mari yemunharaunda, nguva dzose sarudza mari yemunharaunda - bhangi renyu rebhanki richakuongai gare gare.

• 05 of 05

  Icho chisiri pamutemo chiyeuchidzo scam

  Pakupedzisira, kwete mhemberero yekuyeuchidza inotarisirwa kuparadzanisa vafambi nemari. Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, chiitiko chekuyeuka dzimwe nguva chinogona kushandiswa kuchinjana zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo, kana kutobhadhara mari zvisiri pamutemo pasi rose.

  Panzvimbo pokubhadhara hugandanga kana mamwe matambudziko makuru enyika, zvimwe zviyeuchidzo zvinogona kukanganisa kugadziriswa kwemunharaunda uye zviwanikwa zvepanyika pane. Imwe muenzaniso weiyi ndeyekutengeswa kwezvinhu zvemhando dzenzou, maruva emahombekiti egungwa (kusanganisira gungwa rekoroti), uye zvigadzirwa zvakaitwa nehwamanda yehhinoceros. Kunyange zvazvo zvinhu izvi zvingatengeswa se "dura" kana "mutemo" mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeAfrica neAsia, kudzoka navo kuUnited States hakubvumirwi nemutemo . Maererano neDhipatimendi reHurumende reUnited States, kuuya nechimwe chezvinhu izvi, kana zvimwe zvipfeko, korori, kana mapepa zvinowanikwa zviri pamutemo.

  Uyezve, apo mamwe madhiragi kana zvinodhaka zvinogona kutenderwa kune dzimwe nyika, vazhinji vavo - kusanganisira marijuana-haisi pamutemo muUnited States. Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nyika dzakatumisa mbanje, kutenderera kune mhiri kwemiganhu hakubvumirwi nemutemo. Uyezve, avo veAmerica avo vanobatwa nemutemo usingabvumirwi nemutemo vanozviisa pasi pemitemo yenyika yavo, iyo inogona kusanganisira mari uye kuiswa mutorongo. Kufanana nedzimwe mimwe mitemo, hurumende yeUnited States haigoni kubatsira vanofamba vakasungwa nekuda kwekushandisa zvinodhaka.

  Vaya vafambi vanounza zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo kudzokera kuUnited States vanotarisana nezvikwereti zvakawanda, kubva pane izvo zvinhu zvavo zvakatorwa pamucheto wekupinda, kana kuwedzera kumubvunzurudza , kusungwa, kuripa, kana kunyange kutongerwa nguva yejeri yekudzosa zvinhu izvi. Mukuwedzera, zvimwe zvinhu, kusanganisira zvokudya uye zvekurima, zvinogona kuenderedzerwa nekuwedzera kuongororwa.