8 Makamisiki Kuenda kuCuba

Ona unyanzvi uye nhoroondo

MaAmerica ari kungotanga kuenda kuCuba zvakare. Zvine zvakawanda zvekuona kupfuura magetsi ekare uye mabhishi akanaka, Cuba ine pfuma yakawanda yematsika inogona kutanga kuwanikwa mumamyuziyamu ayo. Kune musimamende anopfuura 40 mukati meHaana chete, kusanganisira makumburu akatsaurirwa kune unyanzvi, revolution, chokoti nemidzanga. Kubva kuHaana kusvika kuSantiago de Cuba , urongwa urwu huchakubatsira kuti ugadzirise nhoroondo yakawanda yeCuba uye nhoroondo yezvigadzirwa.

• 01 ye 08

  National Museum of Fine Arts yeHaana

  Kana iwe chete uchisarudza imwe museamu yekushanyira kuCuba, iyi ndiyo inofanira kuona seyo ine chikamu chaicho chisingagoni kuonekwa mumabhuku kana mifananidzo. Yakapedziswa muna 1953, yakanyora kukohwa kubva kune yaimbova National Museum, asi iye zvino inonyanya kuratidza unyanzvi hwakanaka huri mazana emakore emakore eCuban.

  Hamu ye museum inonzi Museo Nacional de Bellas Arte s (Arte Cubano) inopihwa chete neCuban art. Nepo iwe unobva kunyika dzomakominisi unowanzotarisa pamufananidzo wevashandi nemifananidzo yekudada kwenyika, pano iwe unogona kuona nyaya yevanhu veCubani uye hondo dzavo kuburikidza nebasa revarapi. Basa rinobva pane zvinyorwa zvebhuku kuPain Art rinoratidza kushamisa kwekuita kwevanyori vanove vasingazivikanwi muUnited States.

  Iyo imwe hafu yemu museum inozvitsaurira kune arte pasi rose. Kubvira muna 2001 vatenzi vave vakakwanisa kuona iyi yakazara yakaunganidzwa yakaunganidzwa pamatatu matatu akasiyana ePalacio de los Asturianos. Kune mavara eRoma, mavhesi echiGiriki uye zvakakura zvevatapi veSpain Baroque kusanganisira Zurburĭán, Murillo, kubva Ribera neVelázquez.

  Iyi inzvimbo isingawanzoiti mhepo muHaana kuitira kuti vashanyi vanowanzotanga pano kuti vazorodzwe kubva kumhepo inodzvinyirira. Upfumi hahubvumirwi iyo inonyanya kunetseka pamusoro pe museum. Varindi vakangwarira uye vanonyevera vashanyi kuti vasiye mafoni avo. Zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti zvibhadhare mutungamiri sezvo zvakawanda zvekuunganidza zvichange zvisingazivikanwi kune vose asi nyanzvi pamifananidzo yeCuban.

  Calle Trocadero e / Zulueta y Monserrate, Havana, Cuba

  Vhura 9 am-5pm Tue-Sat, 10 am-2pm Sun

  CUC $ 5

• 02 of 08

  Museo de la Revolución

  Imwe inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakashanyira museum kuCuba ndiyo Museo de la Revolución . Yakanga yakazara mukati meInguva yePurezidhendi yakavakwa pakati pa1913 na1920, yakave yakashongedzwa ne studio yaLouis Comfort Tiffany mumutambo mukuru. The Salón de los Espejos (Hall of Mirrors) yakagadzirirwa kutarisa seimba yeVersailles. Nzira yakanakisisa yakagadzira nzvimbo yakanakisisa nyaya yaCastro yekuvandudza. Pane mhirizhonga waJosé Martí ane zvikwata zvechikwata zvakaitwa panguva yekuedza kuuraya Mutungamiri Fulgencio Batista nemudzidzi wezvematongerwo enyika.

  Zviratidzo zvinodonongodza chronologically kubva padenga repamusoro nemabhuku uye mifananidzo inotaura nyaya yekuvaka-kusvika kune revolution. Ruzhinji rwekuunganidza ndiro mifananidzo yakasviba nemichena yevechidiki Fidel Castro uye Che Guevara. Zvimwe zviratidzo zviri muChirungu neSpanish. Kunyange zvazvo kuunganidza kunorema pamapapaganda, imba yacho pachayo inofanirwa kutarisa. Vashanyi vachawana dzimwe nzvimbo apo mabhuti emabhoti akaitwa nevatsigiri vanoramba vachivhara masvingo.

  Kunze kwemu museum pane matangi, ndege, ma rocket uye getaway motokari dzese dzakashandiswa nevasanduki. Vakawanda vakaonekwa pakati pevashanyi ndiyo yende yakange yakagadzirwa seri kwegirazi uye yakarindwa zvakasimba kuti irege kubiwa uye inoshandiswa kufamba.

  Refugio No 1 Havana

  Vhura zuva nezuva, 9:30 am-4pm

  Kubvuma ndiCUC $ 8, kutungamirirwa kunoitwa CUC $ 2

• 03 of 08

  Finca Vigia kana Hemingway's House, San Francisco de Paula

  Zvinoratidzika kuti Ernest Hemingway aigara munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika dzakaisvonaka, asi akaitawo zvimwe zvebasa rake rakanakisisa kuCuba. Finca Vigia iyo inoreva "imba yekutarisa" yaiva imba yake muCuba. Muimba iyi ine mwero mune imwe nzvimbo yevashandi vanogara Hemingway yakanyora kuti Ndiani Bell inoshandisa chikamu cheThe Old Man neGungwa uye zvikamu zveMutambo Unofadza . Imba yakatorwa nehurumende yeCuban apo Hemingway akafa muna 1961.

  Imba inogona kungoonekwa kubva kunze, kunyange mahwindo ehombe uye imba izere nechiedza uye vashanyi vanotaura kuti chinhu chakanakisisa chaicho. Finca Vigia uye Hemingway Museum vari muguta reSan Francisco de Paula. Tevera Carretera Central kubva kuHaana kwema 9 maira. Tora tekiti kubva kuHaan Havana uye kumbira mutyairi kuti akumirire. Kubvuma ndi $ 5 CUC kunyange dzimwe nguva vatorwa vanobvunzwa kubhadhara zvakawanda.

  Vhura 10am kusvika 4pm, Muvhuro kusvika Mugovera, 9am kusvika 1pm, Svondo. Yakavharwa mumvura mazuva.

• 04 of 08

  National Museum of Music

  Yakagadzirwa muna 1905 seimba yega, yakashandurwa kuva National Music Museum muna 1981.
  
  Iko rinounganidza kuongorora nhoroondo yeCuban mhando mimhanzi uye kuratidza midziyo kubva muzana remakore rechi16 ne20. Vane nziyo dzemimhanzi, mabhuku ekare neimba umo vashanyi vanokwanisa kuteerera zvinyorwa uye kutamba zviridzwa. Iyi musamuziyamu inokurudzirwa mhuri.

  Calle Capdevila No. 1 e / Aguiar y Habana. La Habana Vieja. Ciudad de La Habana.

  Vhura Muvhuro - Mugovera 10 am-6pm, Svondo 09: 00- 12:00

• 05 of 08

  Diego Velazquez Museum

  Imba yekare yeCuba inosvika panguva yekoloni yekutanga kwezana remakore rechi16 apo iyi yaiva nzvimbo yaGeorge Velázquez, gavhuna wekutanga. Zvinoshamisa kuti zvakapona kusvikira zvadzorerwa muma1960 uye zvakabva zvashandurwa zvikava musamuziyamu muna 1970. Yakaiswa pane dzakawanda zvekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwemasayiti epamusoro.

  Nzira yekugadzira ndiyo yekuyeuchidza unyanzvi hwakafuridzirwa hweIslam hwakawanikwa muAndalusia, nzvimbo yekuSouth Spain. Makamuri anoratidza shanduro neyekushongedza kubva muzana remakore rechi16-19 uye kune imwezve yezana remakore rechi19 neoclassical house iri pedo nemusuo. Pakutanga yaishandiswa seimba yekutengesa uye yegoridhe yakawanikwa apo Velázquez aigara kumusoro.

  Santo Tomasi Nha. 612 e / Aguilera y Heredia, Santiago de Cuba

  Vhura zuva nezuva, 9 am-5pm.

• 06 of 08

  Taquechel Pharmacy Museum

  Iyo yakaisvonaka yepasi-to-ceiling mahogany mashefu akadzorerwa muna 1996 apo iyi yekupera kwezana remakore rechi19 ma pharmacy yakavhurwa semuziyamu. Iko kunounganidza kunobata mapurisa eFrench porcelain apothecary ayo akafurirwa kubva kuHaana. Pharmacies uye apothecaries dzaive dzakakurumbira muma19th uye kutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 Cuba kana vanhu vaivashanyira kuzotenga mishonga yemishonga asiwo kutaura zvematongerwe enyika pazvikwata.

  Iyi musimusi isina kujairika inongoratidzika mune zvekare tsika dzeguta pamwe chete nenzvimbo yekuona yakanaka uye isina kujairika mabhii uye bhodhoro rakagadzirwa.

  Obispo # 155, e / Mercaderes y San Ignacio, Habana Vieja

  Zuva nezuva, 9 am4: 30pm

• 07 of 08

  Old Havana Perfume Museum

  Chikamu chechikamu, chikamu chema laboratory uye chikamu chemu museum, icho chinonzi Old Havana Perfume Museum ndicho chirevo chekuti Cubans zhinji dzinoda zvinonhuwira sei kana zvakaoma kuwana. Yakavakirwa muimba yeNeoclassical mansion yekutanga yezana remakore rechi18 iyo yakatanga kushanda semafuta uye zvinodhaka, vashanyi vanogona kutarisa kuunganidza kwehombodo nezvimwe zvinhu zvose zvine chokuita nemafuta. Nepo kune bhodhoro reKaneleri Nha. 5, mafuta anonhuwira anowanikwa muCubha uye akawanda kare kare muna 1960. Mutongi wehurumende uye anonhuwira anonzi Suchel Fragrencia ane musangano wayo wose mu musamu.

  Vashanyi vanogonawo kuva nemafuta achinyorwa akavhenganiswa nemafuta 12 akasiyana-siyana ayo ose anobva panguva yekoloni, kusanganisira jasmine, lilac, sandalwood uye lavender pamwe nechokoleti uye fodya.

  Mercaderes # 156, esq. A Obrapía, Habana Vieja

  Vhura zuva nezuva, 9:30 mangwanani kusvika 6pm

• 08 we 08

  Museo Municipal Emilio Bacardí Moreau

  Kunyange zvazvo musumamende isati yakatsaurirwa kunyanya rum, hapana kushanya kuCuba kunopera pasina kunamata kune nhaka yeRamu. Imwe yekare museums muCubha ndiyo imba yaEmilio Bacardí y Moreau. Mushure mokugadzira fuma yake, akafamba-famba munyika yose uye gare gare akagadzira musimamende muSantiago de Cuba yave yakazara nehupfumi yaakanyorera munzira.

  Eclectic inogona kunge iri nzira yakanakisisa yekutsanangura kukohwa. Paguru rekutanga ndiImba yeArchaeology ine unyanzvi kubva kuMezoamericana, mamiviri maviri ePeruvia uye mummai umwe weEgypt. Mune dzimwe nzira iyo inoyeuchidza nezvekuunganidza kuNew York's Hispanic Society of America , boka remupfumi rezvinhu zvinonakidza.

  Nzvimbo yeChiitiko ine peji panorama peji yeSantiago de Cuba uye zvinhu zvaive zveCubans zvakakurumbira munhoroondo. Pakupedzisira nzvimbo yebudiriro ine mifananidzo yeCuban uye yeEurope, zvifananidzo uye tapestries.

  Esquina Aguilera y Pio Rosado s / n, Santiago de Cuba, Kuba

  Vhura 1-5pm Mon, 9 am-5pm Tue-Thu, 9 am-1pm Sat

  CUC $ 2