The Location
Hondo yeCommpiègne nzvimbo inorugare - iyo inokonzera kuuya kweArmistice Memorial chimwe chinhu chinotyisa. Kutanga iwe unoona zvakanyanya kufananidzira uye guru reAlsace Lorraine Chikumbaridzo - chifananidzo chikuru chinoratidzira bakatwa kuderedza Imperial Eagle yeGermany. Paki mumoto muduku uye famba munzira yehuni uye iwe uri kujekesa kunoshamisa. Pamberi pako magwagwa emigwagwa anotungamira kusvika pakati pechirangaridzo, nheyo dzaishandiswa kuunza mbiri dzemotokari pano muna 1918.
Kune rumwe rutivi kune chifananidzo cheMarshal Foch uye mberi, pakati petangi nepfuti, inomirira nondescript, yakaderera, chivako chakachena nemabhanji ari mberi, kutarisa kunge sechikoro.
The Armistice Museum
Chivako chiduku, chisingaoneki iwe unoona dzimba yeArmistice Museum. Yakagadziridzwa munguva ye 2018. Pano iwe uchaona mifananidzo yechitima chezvitima chinotaridzika sechinhu chechokwadi. Imotokari yepakutanga yaiva iyo Marshall Foch nevatungamiriri vake, avo vaisanganisira English First Lord weAdmiralty, Sir Rosslyn Wemyss, uye Mutungamiri weFrance, General Weygand - vakasangana nevaJalimane kuti vasayine Armistice kuti vapedze kutya Hondo Yenyika I. Hondo Yemauto yakasinwa musi waNovember 11 pa11: 00.
Mushure memotokari iwe unouya pane imwe chikamu chakafukidza Hondo yeHondo Yenyika. Yellowing papi nyaya, mapikichako, makamera ekare ekuratidza mifananidzo kubva kumativi akasiyana-siyana, mapegi, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa kubva kumahombekombe, zvekare, mafirimu emifananidzo mafirimu nezvimwe zvinonyanya kukurudzira Hondo Yenyika I .
Kune maAmerican artefacts pano zvakare, kusanganisira makopi emapepanhau anobva kuRaleigh, Virginia akatumira nhamba zhinji dzevarwi veAmerica, vachitsanangura kufambira mberi kwehondo. Ndizvo zviri nyore zvekuratidzira uye zvinhu zvinokuvadza uye zvinokuswededza iwe semushanyi mune izvo zviitiko zvekare.
Kuzvikudza kweSvondo muHondo Yenyika II
Chikamu chechipiri chinofukidza zviitiko zvegore ra1940 izvo kuFrance zvakanga zvakasiyana chaizvo. Hondo yeFrance yakarasika; muvengi akanga ari muParis neFrance akanga ava kuda kutemwa nehafu. Chikumbiro chekudzivirira zvombo chakaitwa, uye pano musango pane iyo yainzi Glade yeArmistice, maFrench neGermany akaungana paJune 21st, 1940. Hurukuro dzaitungamirirwa mumotokari chaiyo yaive iyo nzvimbo yeGermany kukunda ipapo iyo Armistice yakabvumirana - nzvimbo yakazvipira uye inobatsira zvikuru yekunyadziswa kweFrench.
1940-1945
Munguva yekugara kweGermany kweFrance, kubva muna 1940 kusvika muna 1944, nzvimbo yacho yakasunungurwa uye motokari yakatorwa kuBerlin. Gare gare apo hondo yakanyanyisa kuenda kuGermany, yakaendeswa kusango reTitinge uye yakaparadzwa nemoto munaEpril 1945 nenyika inotya kudzokorora kwe1918 Armistice negotiation uye kusayina.
The Final Chapter
Iri rakanga risati riri kuguma kwenyaya yekuti sango ribudise kuzivikanwa seGlade yeArististice. Musi waSeptember 1, 1944, Compiègne akasunungurwa. MunaNovember, General Marie-Pierre Koenig, mutungamiri mukuru weFree French mushure meGenerali de Gaulle , akatungamirira hondo yeuto muGlade yakatarwa nemapoka evanhu vaisanganisira mabritish, maAmerica nePoland vakuru vakuru.
Musi waNovember 11, 1950, imwe nzvimbo yemotokari yakazarurirwa zviri pamutemo ine zvinhu zvaunoona nhasi.
Chimwe Chiyeuchidzo Chimwe Chezvinhu Zvinotyisa zvehondo
Paunobva, kune imwe imwe kona yakanyarara iwe unofanira kushanyira. Kubva mumugwagwa mukuru kuenda kuCompiègne, kune nzira yakaratidzwa yemasango inokutora iwe ku gravestone. Inoratidzira nzvimbo yechitima chekupedzisira kubva kuCompiègne kuenda kuBuchenwald musi waAugust 17th, 1944, kutakura varume 1 250 kumusasa wekufa.
Mashoko Akakosha
Kuti uende ikoko: Siya Compiègne kumabvazuva neN 31. Pasi rose reAumont, contine paD546 kusvika kumativi ose eFrancport nemotokari.
Nhare: 00 33 (0) 3 44 85 14 18
www.musee-armistice-14-18.fr
Vhura: Kubvumbi kusvika pakati peSeptember zuva rega rega mangwanani-ngwanani kusvika 6pm
Mid-September kusvika Aprili zuva nezuva (kunze kweChipiri) 10 am-5.30pm
Kubvuma: Mukuru 5 euros, mwana 3 euros
Zvimwe pamusoro paCompiègne
Compiègne iguta raifadza kushanyira neimba yakavakwa naNapoleon iyo inotarisana nezvivako zvakasiyana siyana uye inosanganisira motori yemotokari. Hazvizivikanwi zvikuru kupfuura maguta akawanda eFrance uye ine nzvimbo inofadza yekunzwa mairi uye mamwe mahotera akakodzera uye mitsuwa.
- Mufambiro Wevashanyi kuCompiègne
- Kana uchida kugara muCompiègne, chengeta muenzi wezvekuongorora, enzanisai matengo uye bhuku paRepublic