Pakajeka zuva rezhizha, mvura muKrater Lake iyo yakadzika yebhuruu vazhinji vakati yakaratidzika seinki. Nengarava dzinoshamisa dzakareba mamita 2 000 kumusoro, gungwa racho rakanyarara, rinoshamisa, uye rinofanira-kuona kune vose vanowana runako kunze.
Dziva racho rakaumbwa apo Gomo reMazama - dutu rinoputika - rakaputika munenge muna 5700 BC Pakupedzisira mvura nechando zvakagadzirwa ndokuumba dziva 1,900 mamita akadzika-dziva rakadzika muUnited States.
Pasi pegungwa pakava nemafuta emusango, pine, fir, uye hemlock inotungamirira kudzoka kwezvisikwa zvakasikwa. Matombo madema, madutu, nondo, eagles, uye hawks munguva pfupi vakadzoka uye vanogara vachifadzwa kuona.
Crater Lake ndiyo nzvimbo inonakidza ine zvakawanda kugovera vashanyi. Ne makiromita zana emigwagwa, nzvimbo inoshamisa, uye mhuka dzesango dzinoshingaira, paki iyi yenyika inofanira kushanyirwa nevose.
Nhoroondo
VekuAmerica vemuAmerica vakaona kuputsika kweGomo Mazama uye vakachengetedza chiitiko ichi chiri munyaya dzavo. Nhoroondo yacho inotaura nezveMadzishe maviri, Llao weZasi pasi uye Skell yeZenyika Yose, iyo inopinda muhondo yakazoguma ichiparadza imba yaLlao, Mt. Mazama. Hondo iyoyo yakaonekwa mukuputika kweMat. Mazama uye kusikwa kweCrater Lake.
Vakatanga kuzivikanwa kuEuropean America kuti vashanyire gungwa ndivo avo vaitsvaka ndarama muma1850. Gare gare, murume anonzi William Gladstone Steel akafarira chaizvo Carter Lake.
Aibva kuOhio, akakurudzira Congress kwemakore gumi nemanomwe kuti ataure nzvimbo yacho sepaki yepasi. Muna 1886, Steel uye geologists vakaronga hurumende yeUnited States Geological Survey yekudzidza dziva. Sirazi inozivikanwa nevakawanda sababa veCrater Lake National Park.
Crater Lake National Park yakagadzwa musi waMay 22, 1902 naMutungamiri Theodore Roosevelt.
Nguva Yokushanyira
Nokuda kwekutarisa uye kwakanakisisa kwechiona chegungwa, ronga rwendo munguva yezhizha. Ramba uchifunga nezvekufamba-famba kwakapoteredza gungwa kazhinji kunoguma munaOctober nekuda kwechando. Asi avo vanofarira chando uye cross-contry skiing vanogona kufara rwendo munguva yechando.
Uyewo, pakupera kwaJuly uye kutanga kweAugust kunopera mwedzi yemafuta.
Kuenda Ikoko
Mahofisi makuru ehurumende ari muMedford uye Klamath Falls. (Tsvaga Ndege) Kubva kuMedford, paki inogona kusvika paOreg. 62 uye anenge anenge makiromita 85 kubva kure. Unogona kupinda paki kubva kumaodzanyemba - Klamath Falls - kubva kuOreg. 62, kana kubva kuchamhembe kuOreg. 138.
Mari / Zvibvumirano
Murairo wechinomwe husiku unopfuura motokari i $ 15; vanofamba-famba, motokari, uye mabhasikoro vanobhadhara $ 10. Gore negore uye pasi pemafambisi epasi inogonawo kushandiswa kurega mari yekupinda.
Major Attractions
Rim Drive: Iyi motokari inotenderera ichienda kuCrater Lake ichipa zvinopfuura 25 zvinoshamisa zvinotarisa uye zvakanaka nzvimbo kune picnic. Pane mashoma mashoma anotarisa ndeye Hillman Peak, Wizard Island, uye Discovery Point.
Steel Bay: Enda kunhemberero yaWilliam Gladstone Steel uyo akabatsira kusimbisa paki yenyika.
Phantom Ship: Ichitsuwa chepamusoro-soro chemakiromita 160 chinosvika 400,000-year-old lava flows.
Zvipfeko: Spiers yemhepo yakaoma yakabhururuka nemakomo inogadzira nzvimbo inoshamisa.
Mwarifrey Glen Trail: Chikafu chinenge chakareba-makiromita chinotungamirira musango chakakonzerwa nekuyerera kwepumice nemadota.
Gomo Scott Trail: Zvichida nzira inonyanya kuzivikanwa mupaki, nzira inokwira makiromita 2 kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro pepaki.
Wizard Island Summit Trail: Pasi pemiraira kusvika kuchitsuwa chacho, nzira iyi izere nehemlock, firiji yakatsvuka, maruva emusango anotungamirira mukati mukati memakiromita 90-yakadzika-caldera.
Nzvimbo dzokugara
Makamuri maviri emisasa anowanikwa mukati mePaki, zvose zviri nemazuva gumi nemaviri. Lost Creek yakazaruka pakati pemwedzi waJuly kusvika kumazuva aSeptember apo Mazama yakazaruka mushure -June kusvika pakati paOctober. Vose vaviri vanotanga kuuya, vakatanga kushumira.
Usiku husiku hutachiona hunobvumidzwawo mupaki, asi chibvumirano chinodikanwa. Zvibvumirano zvakasununguka uye zvinogona kuwanikwa pa Steel Information Center, muRim Village Visitor Centre, uye paPacific Crest Trail.
Pakati pepaki, tarisa Rim Village / Crater Lake Lodge inopa zvikamu 71 zvakasiyana mumutengo. Kana kuti shanyira Mazama Village Motor Inn inopa zvikamu makumi mana kubva munaJune kusvika pakati paOctober.
Dzimwe mahotera, motels, uye inns zviripo kunze kwepaki. Diamond Lake Resort, iri muDamond Lake, ine zvikamu 92, 42 nek kitchenettes.
Chiloquin inopa nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugara. Melita's Motel inopa zvikamu 14 uye 20 RV hookups.
Nharaunda dzekufarira kunze kwePaki
Oregon Mipata National Monument: Inenge makiromita anenge 150 kubva kuCrater Lake National Park inokosha yepasi. Nzendo dzinotungamirirwa dziripo dzichiratidzira "Marble Halls eOregon" iyo yakaumbwa nemvura yepasi ichi kuputsa marble bedrock. Vhura pakati peMarch kusvika munaNovember, chivigiro chinogona kusangana pa 541-592-2100.
Rogue River National Forest: Iri sango renyika riri muMedford, makiromita 85 chete kubva kuCrater Lake National Park, uye rinotaura nezvemapurasi uye Douglas firs. Dondo rine nhanhatu nharaunda, makungwa akawanda, uye chikamu chePacific Crest Trail. Mabasa anosanganisira kufamba, kubhururuka, hove, kutasva mabhiza, zvinotyisa, misasa, yechando nemitambo yemvura. Dana 541-858-2200 nezvemashoko ore.
Lava Beds National Monument: Nzvimbo yevhu, mavha-tube mabango, uye cinder cones inopedzisa iyi chivako chenyika. Nzvimbo iyi inzvimbo inonakidza yechinyakare uye inowira shiri-kutarisa. Mimwe miitiro inosanganisira kufamba, kambi, uye mazhizha ezhizha. Vhura gore rose, chikumbaridzo chinogona kusvika pa530-667-2282.
Contact Info
PO Box 7, Crater Lake, OR
97604
541-594-3000