Ramba uine utano mumugwagwa nekunwa mvura yakachena
Iwe haungakwanisi kurarama murenje pasina zvokudya, pokugara, nemvura. Uye kunyange kana rukova kana dziva riri pedyo, mvura inowanikwa mune zvisikwa inogona kuva nemaktheria, mavairasi, uye protozoa iyo inokanganisa mararamiro ako uye chirwere chekudya. Pane kurega mvura yakasviba ichikuvadza rwendo rwekudzokera shure, uyai makagadzirira nemvura inoiswa pasi. Hezvino ndiyo yakanakisisa inoshandiswa mvura yekushandisa kunze iyo inoramba ichiita mvura yako yekunwa yakajeka uye yakachena; zvose zvinobvisa mabhakitiriya uye protozoa, nepo vashomananawo vanokunda mavairasi.
01 of 07
Nzvimbo tsvene yezvinyorwa zvose zvemvura, shure kwechiuto-yeGreek Guardian ne MSR haingosviki kunze kwezvinhu zvakashata kubva mumvura yakasviba, asi inoshambidza, kugadzira mvura pasina mavharusi, mabhakitiriya, uye protozoa izvo zvinyorwa zvinowanzoita). Shandisa izvi kana iwe uchienda kurenje, kunyanya kunze kwekondinendi yeU.S., kana uri kuronga kushandisa izvi mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa-inogona kumira kutonhora kwemazhenesheni uye inodonha kusvika mamita matanhatu. Iyo pombi-styler filter inokurumidza (inosvina inenge 2,5 litita paminiti) uye inozvichenesa nemapombi ose. Iyo firiji icharamba ichiwedzera kune 10 000 litita emvura. Pombi inorema maawa 17 uye inenge yakaenzana ne 1-litre mvura yehombodo.
02 of 07
Kwemazuva mashoma-kukwira kana rwendo rwokudzokera shure rine vanhu chete kana vaviri, Mini Water Filtration System ne Sawyer Products yakanaka. Inobvisa anenge zana muzana emabhakitiriya (salmonella, kororera uye E.coli) uye protozoa (yakadai se giardia uye cryptosporidium). Iyo duku firiji inowanikwa muchanza cheruoko rwako uye inonamatira nyore pamuromo weiyo inosanganiswa 16-ounce inopinza chikwama kana inopindira muhombodo yemvura yepurasitiki kuti ishandise sehuta rinosvina. Kana uri kutarisa kuti uzadze bhodhoro rakakura remvura, uzadza squeeze chikwama uye firisa mune rimwe bhodhoro kana chipfuva. Une tsvina ye-7-inch inosanganisirawo, kana iwe uchida kunwa zvakanaka kubva kumhenderekedzo iri pedyo kana gungwa. Zvichengetedzwa zvemukati-mutsara kushambadzira kunotengeswa zvakasiyana. Iyo yakareruka firimu inorema 2 ounces uye inosvina kusvika ku 378,500 litita.
03 of 07
Imwe inenge isina kuchena yehurongwa ndeye Katadyn Hiker Pro Microfilter, inorema 11 ounces uye yakareba masendimita matanhatu, masendimita matatu paupamhi, uye 2 masendimita yakafara. Izvo zvakanaka kune rimwe zuva-re-packed backpacking nekamwe kune vanhu vatatu uye hazvizotori nzvimbo yakawanda mumutambo wako.
Iyo firisti inoshandisa ganda rinoshandiswa kuti ribvise kunhuwirira kwakaipa kana kuravira, uye kuderedza makemikari.
Iyo inobvisa mabhakitiriya, protozoa, cysts, algae uye imwe silt pa 1-litita paminiti, kana anenge 48 mapumpu. Iyo microfilter inouya neapadapitendi ebhodhoro uye inowirirana ne hydration systems. Rimwe firitsi inogona kuchenesa kusvika 1 150 litita emvura.
04 of 07
Kana iwe uri kubhadhara zvakare neboka guru revanhu, firiji yakaipa ichave yakanyanya kunyatsobudirira, yakafanana neGrivityWorks Filter System nePlatypus. I-4-litra inobudisa inotora inenge 100 muzana yebhakitiriya yese uye protozoa uye iri nyore kushandisa. Ingozadza dongo risina tsvina nemvura isina kuvharidzirwa, itonanidza nayo mudziyo wakachena, vaturike, uye tira. Iwe uchange uchinge uine 4-litita emvura yakachena mukati memaminitsi maviri. Iyo firimu yeupenyu huri kusvika 1 500 litita emvura.
05 of 07
I-2-Ounce Lifestraw Personal Water Filter ndeyomunhu semvura inogona kuwanikwa-inongova tsvina yemweya yaunopinda mukati memvura yakakura kana kuti mumudziyo wemvura. Iyo uswa hunobvisa anenge 100 kubva muzana yebhakitiriya uye protozoa uye inogona kusvina kusvika 1 000 litita emvura. Zvipfekedze pamutsipa wako nejecha rinosanganiswa rega rinogadzika kumhanya kana kuti riise pasi mubhandi rako rekuputira kuti usvike nokukurumidza. Kunyangwe ichi chakavhara fiber membrane filfuta hachizokupi iwe maita nemamita emvura yakacheneswa kuchengetedza, yakakwana ye-in-go-kunwa paunenge uchifamba-famba, munzira inomhanya, kana kuti kana zvichiitika nokukurumidza.
06 of 07
Kana iwe usinetseka pamusoro pemvura yakasviba, asi unonetseka pamusoro pemvura yakachena, shandisa SteriPEN Ultra UV Water purifier. Peni inosvika anenge 100 muzana yebhakitiriya, protozoa, uye mavairasi. Shandisa bhodhi huru kamwe chete kwemaundi mana emvura; kaviri pamamita maviri. Kubva ipapo, simbisa peni mukati memvura kwemaminitsi makumi maviri nemasere-chiso chemasikati pachikwangwani chichakuudza iwe kana mvura yako yakanaka kunwa. Ichi chiedza cheVV chinoshandura nzira yekuberekwa kwemhando ipi zvayo yakaipa mumvura. Chengetedza peni kubva pamakombiyuta, rusvingo, kana panhizha yezuva kuburikidza nechiteshi che USB. Upenyu hwemwenje hweSteriPEN hunosvika 15 000 litita emvura; 50 mishonga yepamusoro nemhosva uye inenge 300 inokonzera kutengesa maitiro.
07 of 07
Kuti uwane mari yakajeka uye yakanyanya kusakosha, sarudza kushandiswa kwemakemikari, saA aquamira Water Treatment Drops. I-2-ounces emvura yakachena echlorine dioxide inobata kusvika pamakumi matatu emvura emvura uye ine makore mana emararamiro ehupenyu. Mvura yacho inouraya mabhakitiriya ane mvura uye mavairasi (kusiyana nemafuta akawanda epombi) kuchinja mvura inonaka yekunwa mumvura inonwa mvura inonwisa. Chokutanga, hlanganisa madonhwe manomwe neawa imwechete yeChikamu A uye madonhwe manomwe eChikamu B munyaya yekubatanidza. Izvi zvinosanganiswa mushure memaminitsi mashanu uye zvoita zhizha. Zvadaro, dururira musanganiswa mumvura yako uye omirira zvakakodzera: maminitsi makumi matatu emabhakitiriya nemavirusi, maminitsi makumi mana eGiardia, nemaminitsi makumi mashanu eCryptosporidium. Iyi sarudzo yekurapwa kwemvura yakakosha kune vanokonzera mushure uye vanofamba zvakanaka, kana sevanokurudzirwa mumutambo wenyu wekutambudzika.