01 ye11
Zvinyorwa zveChipfumi ChaKutenda uye Nenhema
Joe Daniel Price / Moment / Getty Images Paris inogara dzakawanda zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa zvezvemweya-machechi nemakedheni * ayo anomira nhasi sehupupuriro hunoshamisa kune imwe nyika yakaoma yechiKristu iyo yakakonzerwa muParis kubva pakuwa kweMambo hweRoma kuenda kuFrance Revolution. Zvakawanda zvezvivakwa izvi zvinoshamisa zvakapinda mumusana-kuparadzwa mushure meRevolution, asi zvakare kufarira muzana remakore rechi19 kwakaunza kudzorerwa kwavo.
Dhanya nepadhidhiyoji kuti uone kuti machechi nemakedheni akaita sei.
* Inyanzvi, Paris ine kereke imwechete yechokwadi: Notre-Dame de Paris (shandisai kusvika peji rinotevera). Zvimwe zvinosarudzwa semachechi kana mabaslicas (ose St-Denis uye Sacre-Coeur ndivo vekupedzisira).
02 of 11
Notre-Dame Cathedral, Marvel Yakatanga Muzana Remakore rechi12
Ayhan Altun / Getty Images Notre Dame Cathedral ndeyechokwadi kereke inoshamisa ye gothic munyika-uye pasina mubvunzo ndiyo yakakurumbira. Yakagadzwa muzana remakore rechi12 uye yakapedziswa muna 14, Notre Dame Cathedral yakanga iri kushaya mwoyo kwepakati peParis. Pashure penguva yekuregererwa, yakagadziridza mafungiro akakurumbira apo munyori wezana remakore remakore rechi19 Victor Hugo akaiisa mu "The Hunchback ye Notre Dame".
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03 of 11
Sainte-Chapelle, Kingdom of Light
Godong / Getty Images Hasi kure neName Dame kuEle de la Cite kunoona imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro yekuvakwa kweti gothic. Sainte-Chapelle yakavakwa pakati pezana remakore rechi13 ne King Louis IX. Nzvimbo tsvene yechitendero inosanganisira imwe nguva yakanakisisa-yakagadzirwa girazi, inogadzira zvikamu 15 zvegirasi pane rimwe firiji guru rakakurumbira, rine mavara anoshamisa. Mifananidzo yakavezwa pamadziro uye mifananidzo yakajeka inomiririra kunaka kunoshamisa kwemukati weSainte Chapelle kunyanya.
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04 of 11
St-Denis Basilica neRoyal Necropolis - Chivako cheMadzimambo
Christophe Lehenaff / Getty Images Nechokumaodzanyemba kweParis mune imwe nzvimbo yebasa rekushanda ndeimwe yezvivakwa zvekare zvekuFrance zvekunamata kwechiKristu uye yakakurumbira kubbey-nzvimbo yekuviga madzimambo makumi mana nemakumi maviri nemaviri. The Saint-Denis Basilica, iyo yakavakwa yemazuva ano pakati pezana remakore rechi11 ne12, yakashandirwa sechigaro cheumambo kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi5. Nehwamanda ayo akafukidzwa nemashoko echibhendi ane moto, izvi zvinowanzokanganwa-futi zvakakosha kuenda kunze kwemiganhu yeguta.
Verenga Zvinyorwa: Gwaro Rokushanyira Vakashanyira kuSt-Denis Basilica neNecropolis
05 of 11
Sacre Coeur Basilica - Montmartre's Crown Jewel
Julian Elliott Photography / Getty Images Inoshamisa korona yezvikomo zveMartinartre, Sacre Coeur Basilica inoshamwaridzana neParis. Yakavakwa panzvimbo yeBenedictine Abbey yakaparadzwa munguva yeFrance Revolution ya1789, Sacre Coeur yakapera muna 1919, nguva pfupi mushure mekupedzwa kwehondo yekutanga yenyika. Kusiyana netsika ye gothic yeName Dame kana Sainte-Chapelle, Sacre Coeur yakavakwa mumutauro weRomano-Byzantine, uye mukati maro mune mazhizha egoridhe uye mamwe maitiro anochera. Uyai pano nokuda kwemaonero anoshamisa eguta uye nekuona kwemaitiro chaiwo ekugadzira.
06 of 11
Sangano reSt-Sulpice, Gemira Yakadzikama Pedyo neSt Germain District
Yann Arthus-Bertrand / Getty Images Iyi nyanzvi yekufambisa yeFrench classical style yakaona mukati maro yakapera muzana remakore rechi17 uye chikwata chayo mu 18, uye yava inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekushanyirwa nekuda kwekukosha kwayo munharaunda yaDan Brown's The Da Vinci Code.
Pfungwa huru paChechi yeSt-Sulpice dzinosanganisira mifananidzo yakaiswa pamadziro eEugene Delacroix uye nhengo huru yakavakwa naCailleille-Coll, inowanzoonekwa seimwe yevakakura zvikuru vemuiti wezana remakore rechi19.
UPENYU HERE NECHOKUTA: Chechi yeChristian-Eustache, Chimwe Chisingakwaniki Inyanzvi Pedyo neLes Halles
07 pa11
Sangano reSaint-Eustache: Runako Husina Kukwana Pedyo neLes Halles
Andrew Bainbridge / EyeEm / Getty Images Yakavakwa pakati pe1532 na1642, chechi yaSaint-Eustache inogara mukati memwoyo weguta, pakati pe Les Halles neReader Montorgueil . Pakutanga kuona, kereke yechechi inofanana chaizvo neName Dame Cathedral , iyo inonzwisisika sezvo inogoverana nechetsept yayo yakawanda. Izvo zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa zvinosanganisira zvose zveRenitendo-nguva dzakashongedza zvinhu uye chimiro chekare chinonzi gothic. Kuonekwa kwaro kusina kukwana kunoshamisa, asi vatashanyi vakawanda vanonyatsocherechedza chimiro chinofadza.
Nhengo huru yechechi inosvika mabhuku mazana mapfumbamwe uye yakashandiswa nemitambo yemimhanzi kusanganisira Franz Listz naBerlioz kuti vanyora zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvavo zvinokosha. Mavhiritsikiti anoramba achiitwa nguva dzose mukereke kusvikira nhasi.
08 ye11
Chechi yeSt-Gervais-St-Protais: Chiitiko Chedambudziko muWWI
Danita Delimont / Getty Images Imire pane imwe yemigwagwa yekare yepakati peParis paRé des des Barres, Chechi yeSt-Gervais-St-Protais yakapera muna 1657, asi kereke yakatangwa pane iyi nzvimbo kutanga kwezana remakore rechitanhatu.
Flamboyant gothic uye neoclassical design mingle muchechi iyi yekare, iyo inoshandisa nhengo yekare muParis (1601) uye Flemish-style yemifananidzo yehuni. Imba yeMhandara Maria ine dzimba huru.
Chechi yakavewo nzvimbo yekutambudzika kwekupedzisira: Musi waMarch 29, 1918, vanhu zana vakafa pano apo zvombo zveGermany zvakarova denga reChechi. Yakazotevera kudzorerwa.
09 of 11
La Madeleine: Neoclassical Marvel Near Old Department Stores
Neoclassical Church of the Madeleine zvinoshamisa zvakafanana nechiGiriki Parthenon. JPhilipG / Creative Commons Nenzira inoshamisa yakafanana neChenehenon muAtene, Greece, Church of the Madeleine (inonzi Maria Magdalene) yakatanga kugadzirirwa kuva imba yehurumende, raibhurari, uye National Bank. Izvo zvose zvakanga zvisati zvamboitika Napoleon ndakafunga kuti zvinofanira kuva mutero kuuto rake uye Louis XVIII akasarudza kutendeuka kwayo muchechi. Uyu wekupedzisira akazoenda nenzira yake, uye muna1842 nzvimbo isina kunaka yekunamatira yakatsaurirwa. Chimiro chakanaka chine mitsetse 52 yeKorinde inotsigirwa ne fresco yekushongedza. Kubva pamatanho ekumusoro eMadeleine, maonero akanaka emuInvalides uye Obelisk paPaul de la Concorde inogona kuonekwa.
Mukati, chimiro chinoshamisa chaJoan weAcc chimwe chinhu chinokosha chinonyanya kujekesa, sezvinoitwa mifananidzo inoratidza kuroorana kweMhandara uye kubhabhatidzwa kwaKristu mwana.
10 pa11
Saint-Etienne du Mont: Kuzvininipisa Gothic Beauty Pedyo neS Sorbonne
Corbis via Getty Images / Getty Images Tucked mushure mekuru mausoleum anozivikanwa sePentheon muParis yeCalt Quarter inozivikanwa, kereke iyi yakatanga kuumbwa muzana remakore rechi13, asi yakavakwa zvakare pakati pe15 ne17. Chikamu chayo chinosanganisira zvitatu zvakakwirira uye bell tower, nepo mukati maro inotonhora zvikuru inovaka dzimwe nhengo dzekare kupfuura dzeguta uye girazi rakachengetedzwa rakachengeteka.
11 pa11
St-Paul-St-Louis Chechi: AJesuit-Style Treasure
Paul Biris / Getty Images Yakagadzwa naMambo Louis XIII uye yakapedziswa muna 1641, chechi yaSaint-Paul-Saint-Louis ndeye yekare, uye yakanakisisa, mienzaniso yezvigadzirwa zvevaJesuit muParis. Izwi rechiJesititi rinosanganisira zvinyorwa zvechikamu zvakadai seSorinthia mbiru uye rinorema. Ichechi yakapambwa uye yakaparadzwa munguva yeFrance Revolution ya1789, apo vapanduki vakaipisa uye nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekunamatira dzakapoteredza guta guru.
Verenga yakanyatsotarisana: Kurwendo Rwokufamba Rwendo rweMarais
Zvinofadza kuti, St.-Paul-Saint-Louis akashanda kwenguva pfupi se "Temple of Reason" pasi pehurumende yeRevolutionary, iyo yakarambidza kutarisa kwechitendero chetsika uye tsika dzechitendero. Kunyange zvazvo zvinhu zvakawanda zvakagadzirwa kubva kuchechi munguva yeRevolution, mamwe mabasa anokosha haana kuponeswa. Chinonyanya kukosha ndecheDelacroix 'Kristu mubindu reMiorivhi (1827), iro rinogona kuonekwa pedyo nepamukova.