Japanese Festivals

Kutungamira kuHuru Dzemazororo uye Mhemberero muJapan

Mhemberero dzeJapane inofadza, isingakanganwiki - kazhinji yakazara-nzira yekuona imwe tsika yechiJapane.

Kunyange zvazvo kukanda nyemba kutyisa midzimu yakaipa kunogona kukanganisa vashanyi vekutanga, vafambi vanogona kunyanya kumashure kwemufaro uri hanami- kukoshesa (uye kugovera pasi) kunomera maruva.

Nguva ndeyese kana iri kuuya pamahombekombe makuru. Kusvika kwenguva pfupi kudarika mhemberero huru muJapan uye chirango chako chichave chakanakidzwa kwekugara kwekutengesa uye kutakura kwekutakura. Ndeipi yakaipisisa? Iwe uchabhadhara mari yaunenge usingaiti kunyange kusvika pakufadzwa nechiitiko!

Usafirwa kunze uchifamba muJapan . Ronga maererano. Iyi mitambo mitanhatu yekuJapane ndeye yepamusoro uye yakanyanya kupararira munyika.

• 01 of 06

  Shogatsu (Gore Idzva)

  Chikuru chemitambo yeJapan, kuunza gore idzva inotorwa zvakanyanya muJapan . Shogatsu , Japanese New Year, inowira kune vanozivikanwa vekuMadokero kweJanuary 1 zuva pamusana pekarenda yaGregory, asi mutambo wacho wakatambanudzwa kare uye shure.

  Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga gore idzva nekudya soba (buckwheat) noodles pakati peusiku kuti ave nehutano hwakanaka. Mambakwedza, Emperor weJapan anonyengeterera rudzi. Kusiyana neWest West iyo mhemberero inotarisa muNew Years Eve mhirizhonga uye kurarama kwenguva pfupi, Shogatsu anoisa pfungwa pakuunza kubudirira mugore rinouya-kupfuura kungova nehupenyu hwekudzivirira. Pakati peusiku, maBhudhadha mahedheni mabhero makumi 108 (nhamba yakatarwa yezvivi zvenyika / zvido).

  Zvakafanana negore reChinese idzva , zvokudya zvakasarudzika zvakagadzirirwa uye mari inopiwa vana mumavhopu madiki. Kubatanazve mhuri inopedza nguva pamwe chete uye inotamba mitambo. Izwi rinowanzobuda kunze nerekare, mune idzva.

  Musi waJanuary 2, vanhu vanowana kurapwa kunowanzopiwa chete kaviri pagore: kupinda kune mukati meimba yamambo. Imwe zuva rimwe chete iro vanhu vanobvumirwa mukati memagedhi iri musi waDecember 23 weMambo weKuberekwa kwekuberekwa.

  Mabhizimisi mazhinji anochengetwa kusvikira musi waJanuary 3. Chiitiko chechinguva chiduku chinonzi Coming of Age Day chinoitika musi waJanuary 9.

  • Apo: December 30 kusvika January 3. Ziva: Mhemberero dzeJapan New Year inopembererwawo panguva imwecheteyo seNyika Itsva yeLunar (kureva, Chinese Chinese Year, Tet , etc).
  • Kupi: Nyika yose. Vanhu vazhinji vachaungana paimba yamambo muTokyo.

• 02 of 06

  Setsubun (Mutambo weBean-Throwing Festival)

  Kufara uye kushamisa, Setsubun inoparadza chikamu cheHar Matsuri (Spring Festival) muJapan.

  Setsubun isiri tsika yekare yakashanduka mune imwe nhepfenyuro yehepfenyuro nevaya vanozivikanwa munyika. Pamwe chete nemitambo yakakura, zvikamu zviduku zvakagadzirirwa kumativi ose enyika. Mari uye mari inokandirwa mumapoka evanhu vanomhanyira mberi kuti vatore zvipo zviduku.

  Vanhu vanokanda nyemba mumadhere ma maki kuti vadzinga mweya yakaipa iyo inogona kusvibisa zvinhu zvakare. Imwe nhengo yemhuri inopa madhimoni masikiti uye inotamba "munhu akaipa" apo vamwe vose vanoshevedzera uye vanokandira nyemba kusvikira iye asiya.

  • Apo: February 3 kana 4
  • Ikoko: Pamatemberi makuru uye misoro muJapan.

• 03 of 06

  Hanami (Cherry Blossom Festival)

  Chimiro chekare, shoko rokuti hanami rinoreva kuti "kutarisa maruva" uye ndizvo chaizvo izvo vanhu nezviuru vanoita mukati meCherry Blossom Festival. Chii chinogona kunge chiri Zen?

  Mhuri neshamwari vanokurudzira nzvimbo dzakanyarara mumatokari akabatikana kuti vave nemapikiniki nemapato, masikati nousiku. Chinyorwa zvishoma zvinowanikwa pasi pemaruva anopemberera nekuda kwechinguva chiduku, chisingagumi.

  Mimwe mhemberero vanoenda vanogona kukoshesa izvo zvinopfuura maruva pachavo, asi vose vanonakidzwa nenguva iyo kunze kwekunze kwemazuva emhepo !

  Mhemberero dzeTe dzinoitwa pasi pemiti; rwiyo rwevanhu, mitambo yemitambo, kunaka peji, uye kunyange zvipfeko zvinowedzera kumitambo.

  • Apo: Dates dzinotarisana pakati paMarch naMay, zvichienderana nekureba kwakadini kuchamhembe kana kumaodzanyemba muJapan. Zviri pachena kuti maruva anotanga kuonekwa kumaodzanyemba kutanga sechando. Uprofita hwehutungamiri hwekuti nguva yekuona maarimusi hunofanirwa kutarisirwa uye hutsva pawebsite yehurumende gore roga roga.
  • Kupi: Nyika yose.

• 04 of 06

  Golden Week

  Kana pane chimwe chiitiko chikuru muJapan kuti chigadzirwe zvakapoteredza, iGood Week Week!

  Golden Week ndeimwe yenhambo dzinofadza kupfuura dzose muJapan-kwete kungofambisa zvishoma, zvakabatikana zvikuru . Mhemberero dzakasiyana, dzakadzoka shure kune dzekuJapane dzinopinda munguva shoma shoma sezvinoitwa nemamiriro ekunze. Vanhu vechiJapane vanotora mazororo akareba kuti vafambe uye vanofarira zviitiko. Mabhizimisi mazhinji anoswedera kwekuda kwevhiki.

  Purogiramu yokutanga yeGold Week Week ndiyo kupembererwa kwekuzvarwa kwaMambo Hirohito (Showa Day) musi waApril 29. Zuva reChishanu Chirangaridzo rinopera musi waMay 3 uye rinoteverwa neGreenener Day musi waMay 4 uye Zuva revana musi waMay 5.

  Nguva yakakwirira yeJapan yekushanyirwa inotanga nguva pfupi mushure mekunge mitambo ichidzima uye bhizinesi inodzokera kune yakasarudzika. Mitengo inowanzova yakakwirira kwazvo. Chenjerera: Kutakura kunosvika pakamira panguva yeGold Week Week!

  • Apo: Kupera kwaApril kusvika May 6.
  • Kupi: Nyika yose.

• 05 of 06

  Obon

  Kunyange zvazvo pachokwadi kwete chezororo rehurumende, Obon ndiyo inonyanya kutaurwa yemitambo yeJapan muzhizha.

  Obon imhemberero yemweya yemadzitateguru inouya kumba kuzorora. Vanhu vanoshanyira shrines, temberi, uye makuva emhuri munguva yeObon. Mafuta anotonerwa pamberi pemisha nemarambi anobatsira kutungamirira mweya.

  Obon inguva inokosha yemhuri; vazhinji vanodzokera kumisha yemadzitateguru avo, zvichikonzera nguva refu kutengesa kunonoka uye kumwe kuvharwa.

  • Apo: Obon inobva pamarendari emwedzi. Mazuva anosiyana kubva munzvimbo kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo asi mutambo unogara uri muzhizha. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinopemberera musi waJuly 15, vamwe musi waAugust 15 kana musi wegumi nemashanu wemwedzi wechinomwe wegore. Tarisa apo Obon ichachengetwa pane imwe neimwe yekuenda kwako kuJapan.
  • Ikoko: MuJapan yose.

• 06 of 06

  Zuva reKumambo

  Emperor Akihito, Mambo wezvino weJapan, akaberekwa musi waDecember 23, 1933.

  Zuva racho rinopembererwa sezororo renyika gore negore muJapan. Zuva reKumambo rakasimbiswa sezororo rehurumende muna 1948 uye rakwevera boka kubva ipapo.

  Mambo weJapane, pamwe chete nhengo dzinokosha dzemhuri yake, vanoita maitiro mashomanana masikati zuva rose pahwindo rehwindo. Vanodzokera shure kugungwa revatsigiri vanounganidza muchitonho chenguva shomanana. Vafambi vanogamuchirwa kuti vamire mumugwagwa kuti vabatanidze chiitiko.

  Kuzvarwa kwaMambo ndicho chiitiko chekuda nyika muJapan uye ndeimwe yemazuva maviri chete gore negore kuti nzvimbo dzomukati dzeImperial Palace dzakasununguka kuvanhu.

  • Panguva: December 23
  • Ikoko: Tokyo