Krisimasi Mitsika yeSweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, uye Iceland
Ikoko kune maitiro mazhinji anoshamisa eKrisimasi yeKrisimasi anoita kuti Dhaisidzo dzishanyire kunharaunda yeNordic inoda kukoshesa kutonhora kwemamiriro okunze. Kunyange zvazvo vachigona kugovera dzimwe tsika dzemazuva, nyika dzeScandinavia dzine dzidziso imwe neimwe uye nzira dzavo dzakasiyana dzekupemberera mazororo. Kana uri kuronga rwendo rwokuenda kunharaunda yeNordic, kusanganisira nyika yeSweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland, neIceland, shandurai munharaunda yepasi.
Siwidheni
IChisimusi yeSweden inotanga neSvondo Saint Lucia musi waDecember 13. Lucia aiva mufundisi wezana remakore rechitatu akaunza zvokudya kuvaKristu vakavanda. Kazhinji, musikana mukuru mumhuri anoratidza St. Lucia, achifuka jira chena mangwanani achipfeka korona yemakandulo (kana nzvimbo yakachengeteka). Anoshumira vabereki vake mabhasi uye kofi kana waini yakawanda.
Krisimasi miti inogadziriswa kazhinji mazuva mashoma asati Krisimasi nemishonga inosanganisira maruva akadaro poinsettia, anonzi julstjärna muchiSwidi , red tulips uye mutsvuku kana machena amaryllis.
Musi weKrisimasi, kana yeJulyfton, veSweden vachipemberera Krisimasi kuenda kumachechi echechi. Vanodzokera kumusha kune imwe tsika yemabiko emhuri, kusanganisira buffet yemanheru (smorgasbord) ine ham, yenguruve, kana hove uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvemasipi.
Mushure memabiko eKudya kweKisimusi, mumwe munhu anopfeka saTomte. Maererano neSweden folklore, Tomte ndiye mutema weKrisimasi anogara musango.
Tomte ndiSweden yakaenzana naSanta Claus, uyo anopa zvipo. Kuda vamwe kuti "Krisimasi Inofadza" kukwazisa muSweden ndiMwari Jul .
Dhenimaki
Vana vanobatsira kurongedza mhuri yavo yeKrisimasi miti mumasvondo anotungamirira kusvika kuzororo reKrisimasi muDenmark , iyo inowanzotanga musi waDecember 23. Mhemberero inopera pamwe nekudya kunosanganisira shinamoni yemidzanga mupunga pudding inonzi grod .
Santa Claus anozivikanwa saJulemanden , iyo inoshandura ku "Yule Man." Anonzi anouya pane imwe nharaunda yakakodzwa nerende ine zvipo zvevana. Anobatsirwa nemabasa ake eYuletide nemauto anozivikanwa sejulenisser , avo vanotenda kuti vanorarama muattics, matura, kana nzvimbo dzakadaro. Danish yakaipa inotamba mitambo yevanhu panguva yeKrisimasi. PaKuva Krisimasi, mhuri dzakawanda dzeDenmark dzinosiya mupunga pudding kana phiri yevashandi, saka havatambi chero zvipi zvazvo. Mangwanani, vana vanofara kuwana kuti pariji yave ichipedza pavanorara.
Zvokudya pamusi weKrisimasi neKrisimasi Zuva zvakanyanyisa. Musi weKisimusi, Dhani vane kudya kweKrisimasi kazhinji kedha kana bhanga, red cabbage, uye mbatata yakamera. Dheedheni yakasvibirira inonzi rice pudding yakasviba neakamukwaya kamuki nemaarimondi akachekwa. Iri rizi pudding rinowanzove rine almond yakazara, uye ani nani anoiwana inobata chirwere che chocolate kana marzipan.
Pamberi peKrisimasi, mapikikeki eDanish anonzi ableskiver anowanzoshandiswa. KweKrisimasi Masikati masikati, kutengesa kwechando uye marudzi akasiyana ehove kazhinji vanoita kudya. Pausiku hwaKrisimasi, mhuri dzinoungana pedo nomuti weKisimusi, kugoverana zvipo, uye kuimba mimhanzi.
Kuti, "Krisimasi inofadza," muchiDanish ndiyo Glaedelig Jul .
Noweyi
Krisimasi Evha ndicho chiitiko chikuru muNorway. "Krisimasi inofadza" muchiNorwegian ndeyeGledelig Ju l kana Mwari Jul . Kune vazhinji, inosanganisira mabasa echechi uye yekupedzisira-kutenga zvipo. Pa5: 00 masikati, machechi anochera mabhero eKrisimasi. Vanhu vazhinji vane chikafu chekubata (nenyuchi dzenguruve) kana lutefisk (cod dish) kumba, saka nzvimbo dzekudya dzinowanzovharwa. Krisimasi Evharesi kazhinji inosanganisira gingerbread kana risengrynsgrot , inopisa rizi pudding, newaini yakawanda, girogi, kune vakuru. Zvadaro zvipo zveKrisimasi zvinozarurwa pashure pokudya.
Uyewo, Norway ine krisimasi yakawanda yeKrisimasi inonzi Nisse. Ichi chisikwa chevanhu chinoratidzwa somuchena-ndebvu, mweya-mutsvuku-wekushanda kwechando. Nhasi, akave akabatanidzwa nechimiro cheSinkeklass, mazuva ano saSanta Claus.
Kungofanana nemabhisiko akasiyiwa kuSanta Claus nhasi, zvaive tsika yekusiya ndiro yejisi yevhu yeNisse.
Vachikumbira Viking yavo, vaNorwegian vanoziva tsika yeJulebukk, muchiNorway iyo inoshandura ku "Yule Goat." Nhasi iyo inofananidzirwa nemufananidzo wembudzi wakagadzirwa neuswa, wakagadzirwa pakutanga kwaDecember, uye unowanzoshandiswa sechishongo cheKisimusi. Imwe Yembudzi inomiririra yekare ndiyo yeTr's magical goats, iyo inomutungamirira kusvika usiku husiku. Ikoko Yembudzi yaizochengetedza imba panguva yeYuletide. Yakanga iri tsika yeNorse yekubayira mbudzi kune vanamwari uye nemweya inosangana nayo munguva iyo nguva iri pakati pe Winter Winter neNew Year. Yembudzi Yembudzi yakanga iri nhanho yakanaka yegore rinouya.
Finirendi
Finland inowedzera dzimwe tsika dzeKrisimasi dzeScandinavia pamwe nemuvakidzani wayo weSweden, dzakadai sekupembererwa kweSt. Lucia Zuva, asi inewo maitiro eholide .
Musi weKisimusi vakawanda veFinns vanopemberera Krisimasi kuenda kune vakawanda uye vanobhadhara kushanyira sauna kuti vanatswa. Mhuri dzakawanda dzeFinnish dzinoshanyirawo kumakuva kuti dziyeuke avo vakarasika.
Pakati pa5: 00 ne7: 00 masikati paKisimusi, kudya kweKrisimasi kunowanzoshandiswa. Mutambo unogona kusanganisira nyama yakabikwa-ove, rutabaga casserole, beetroot salad, uye zvimwe zvakafanana zveScandinavia. Santa Claus anowanzoshanyira dzimba dzakawanda paKuva reKrisimasi kupa zvipo-kunyanya kune avo vakave vakanaka.
Krisimasi muFinland haisi imwe chete kana yemazuva maviri. Finns inotanga kufanana mumwechete Hyvää Joulua , kana kuti "Krisimasi Inofadza," vhiki dzisati dzaitika zuva reKrisimasi uye dzinoramba dzichiita kudaro kwemavhiki maviri mushure memazororo ehurumende.
Aisirendi
Nguva yeKisimusi yeKisimusi inoguma mazuva makumi maviri nemaviri. Ndiyo nguva yakaoma zvikuru yegore yechikamu ichocho chenyika uye kwete kunyanya kwemazuva ose, asi Northern Lights inogona kuonekwa kure nechokuchamhembe kwenyika.
Iceland ine tsika dzakawanda dzakare-kare panguva yeKrisimasi, kusanganisira kusvika kwe 13 Icelandic Santa Clauses. Mhedzisiro yezviSantas ndeyemakore emakore, uye umwe neumwe ane zita, unhu, uye basa.
Anozivikanwa sa jolasveinar, kana kuti "Yuletide Lads," Santas ndivana vaGryla, anorevei mutana akare anokwidza vana vasina maturo uye vanofungidzirwa kuti anopisa ivo vari vapenyu. Murume wake, Leppaluoi, haasi kureva. Munguva yemazuva ano, vanhu ava vakaderedzwa zvishoma kuti vasavhundutsa.
Vana muIceland vanoisa shangu mumahwindo avo kubva Kubvumbi 12 kusvikira Kusvitsa Krisimasi. Kana vakave vakanaka, mumwe we jolasveinar anosiya chipo. Vana vakaipa vanogona kutarisira kugamuchira mbatata.
Mabhizha anosvinudzwa kusvika 11:30 masikati musi weKisimusi uye vazhinji veIceland vanopinda pakati peusiku masikati. IkoKrisimasi huru yekupemberera kunoitika musi weKisimusi, kusanganisira chipo chekupa. Kuti, "Krisimasi inofadza," muchiIcelandic ndiGleoileg jol .