Bani reJars riri pakati peLaos nderimwe reSoutheast Asia rakanyanya kunzwisisika uye risina kunzwisiswa nzvimbo dzakatangira. Munharaunda makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere akapararira mumakiromita akawanda ekudengenyeka ane zviuru zvehuta dzematombo makuru, imwe neimwe inorema matani akawanda.
Pasinei nekuedza kwakanakisisa kwechekuchera matongo, mavambo uye chikonzero cheBani reJars hachisi chinhu chakavanzika.
Izvo zvinotenderera neBani reJars zvinotyisa uye zvinotyisa, zvakafanana nekunzwa kwakadaro vanhu vanoparidza paIsita Island kana Stonehenge.
Kumira pakati pemiti inokonzera chiyeuchidzo chinokurudzira kuti isu sevanhu hatina mhinduro dzose.
Imiti imwe chete yakakura, iri panzvimbo yaive pedyo neguta uye yakashanyira nevashanyi, ine ruvara rwakagadzirwa rwemunhu nemabvi akakombama uye maoko anosvika kudenga.
Nhoroondo yeBani reJars
Kunze kwekuwanikwa kwekupedzisira kwevanhu vakasara pedyo neBani reJars kwakabvumira nzvimbo yacho kuve yakanyorwa. Vanochera matongo vanofunga kuti zvirongo zvaive zvakavezwa nemidziyo yesimbi uye zvinozvidzorera zvakare ku Iron Age, zvakapoteredza 500 BC Hapana chinhu chaicho chaicho chaicho pamusoro pechechi iyo yakave yakanyora mitsara yemabwe.
Mafungiro pamusoro pemashandisirwo emitanda yakawanda kwazvo; iyo nhungamiro inotungamirira ndeyokuti zvirongo zvakambove zvakasara zvisikwa zvevanhu apo nhoroondo yemo inotaura kuti midziyo yakashandiswa kuvhara rao lao riyo waini. Imwe nyanzvi ndeyokuti midziyo yakashandiswa kuunganidza mvura yemvura panguva yemuva yemhepo .
Muna 1930, muchechi wezvokuchera matongo wechiFrance Madeleine Colan akaita shanduro dzakapoteredza Rwizi rweJars uye akawana mafupa, meno, ivhu, uye hura.
Hondo uye zvematongerwo enyika zvakadzivirira kupfuurira mberi kwepamusoro pemiti kusvikira muna 1994 apo Purofesa Eiji Nitta akakwanisa kuongorora zvakanyanya panzvimbo ino.
Mamiriyoni ezvinhu zvisingazivikanwi kubva muHondo yeVietnam vanogara munzvimbo dzavanoita kugadzira zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvine ngozi. Mazhinji emiti aya akaparadzana kana kugumburwa nemafungiro emakwikwi akonzerwa nekuputika kwebhomba munguva yehondo.
Kushanyira Bani reJars muLaos
Hazvishamisi kuti nzvimbo inowanzoitwa nevashanyi ndiyo iyo iri pedo neguta rePhonsavan, chikonzero chekuona zvirongo. Iyo inozivikanwa se "Site 1", iyi ndiyo inotanga kumira pabani uye inofanirwa-kuona nekucherechedza jongwe rakarongedzwa chete rakawanikwa kusvika ikozvino.
Kunyangwe iwe uchatambudzwa nemitungamiri uye unosangana mumafambi ekutengesa kwePhonsavan, nzira chaiye yechokwadi yekufadzwa neBani reJars ndeyokuita iwe pakarepo iwe uye wakarasika mumanzwi ako pachako. Kuongorora iwe pachako hakufaniri kuve dambudziko, kungoita zvishomanana zvevashanyi vanowanzoita rwendo kuti vaone zvirongo.
Pane imwe nguva kutyisidzirwa kwezvinhu zvisingatauri zvideredzwa, Laos inoda kuchinja Bani reJars muNESCO World Heritage Site, ichizarura mafashamo ekutashanya.
Cherechedza: Dheksheni dzematombo pasi pano dzinowanzosvibiswa sevhuni kumiti, asi izvi hazvisizvo. Zvakagumiswa kuti madhiki acho ndeechokwadi kuvigwa.
Jar Sites paBani reJars
Zvimwe chete zvinomwe mumasitadhi makumi mapfumbamwe emvura zvakataurwa zvichengeteka zvakakwana kuti vatashanyi vashanyire: Site 1, Site 2, Site 3, Site 16, Site 23, Site 25, uye Site 52.
- Nzvimbo 1 iri pedo neguta uye inogamuchira vashanyi vakawanda, asi haisi iyo yakamiririra yeBain of Jars.
- Nzvimbo 2 inowanikwa kubva paSiwani 1 nemudhudhudhudhu kana tuk-tuk uye ipapo Site 3 inogona kusvika nekumhanya nyore.
- Nzvimbo 52 , nzvimbo yakakurumbira inozivikanwa ine 392 jars, inowanzoshanyirwa uye inogona kusvika chete netsoka. Nguva dzose gara pamigwagwa yakasimbiswa paunofamba pakati pejw.org.
Inyevero: Iyi yakajeka, nzvimbo yakajeka yeBani reJars inogona kuonekwa ichikoka, asi vasati vatsauka kuti vaongorore vanofunga kuti Laos ndiyo nyika inonyanya kuputirwa munyika yose; inofungidzirwa makumi matatu kubva muzana yezvinyorwa zvose zvakadonha hazvina kushandiswa uye zvisati zvafa. Nguva dzose ramba uri pamakwara akajeka, akazara zvakanaka paunofamba pakati pejw.org.
Paunenge uchifamba nepasi pepaiti, tarisa kunze kwezvinhu izvi zvekugadzira uye zvakakosha:
- Matombo akavezwa akaparadzana nemafungu anokonzerwa nekuputira mabhomba muma1960.
- Dombo disks pasi inoshandiswa sevigwa remakuva.
- Shells, zvigaro zvekurwisana, matangi akaparadzwa, nezvimwe zviputi zvehondo zvakasara shure.
- "Craters" yekutengesa uye dhipatimendi reMines Advisory Group riri pedyo nePhonsavan.
Kuenda Ikoko
Guta duku rePhonsavan ndiro guta guru rePureng Khouang uye inowanzovakirwa kushanyira Plain yeJars.
By Plane: Lao Airlines ane dzimwe ndege pavhiki kubva kuVientiane kusvika kuPhonsavan ye Xiang Khouang Airport (XKH).
Nebhasi: Zuva nezuva mabhazi anomhanyira pakati pePhonsavan naVang Vieng (maawa masere), Luang Prabang (maawa masere), uye Vientiane (maawa gumi nerimwe).