01 ye 09
Ikukuvadza Kunaka kweIjen's Turquoise-Blue Volcano Lake
Kawah Ijen's smoking fumaroles and crater lake. ruremekedzo rwaMarisa Lopez Estivill / Getty Images Mvura yeKawah Ijen yakagadzirwa nebhuruu-yebhuruu ichiverengwa sezvose zviri zviviri uye zvakaisvonaka zvine ngozi. Sezvaunofamba uchienda kune muromo wekona unotarisana nemvura, iyo acrid kunhu hwe sarufa inotanga kuvhara mumhepo, zvichiita kuti kuwedzerwa kwekukanganiswa kunokodzera sezvaunokwira. Iva nechokwadi, kuedza kwakakosha.
Unosvika masikati asati auya, uye iwe unogona kuburuka uchibva pamucheka wemhepo kuti uone sulfurumu mafungu mumhepo inopisa mumoto wakazara webhuruu.
Chimirira kwenguva yakakwana kuti zuva rimire uye makore apedze, uye iwe uchazviona: muviri wemvura mune imwe nzvimbo yakasvibiswa, pakati pehombe, guru-wreathed crater. Ijen isisina hupenyu hwehupenyu, kunze kwevashandi veSulfur vanoita mararamiro mashomanana ekukohwa sulfur deposit deposit uye kuchinja kuduku kadiki kubva kune vanofanirwa nevanofambisa vanopfuura navo.
Ndakanga ndine ropafadzo yokubatana neTurkey Indonesia rwendo rwe #TripofWonders rwakapfuura nenzira yakareba iyo yaisanganisira Banyuwangi kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweJava: iyo yakanakira kubhururuka kune imwe nzvimbo yekutarisana neKawah Ijen ine ngozi.
02 of 09
4X4ing kubva kuBanyuwangi kusvika kuPaltuding Base Camp
Kutanga kweIjen path pa Paltuding. Mike Aquino Nzira yedu yokufamba Ijen yakatanga makiromita anenge 40 kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumucheto, muBanyuwangi kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweIndonesian chitsuwa cheJava. (Kubva kumhenderekedzo yeCetapang Indah resort, dhesi redu muBanyuwangi, unogona kuona chaizvo Bali mumharaunda.)
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Pakati peusiku kumuka-kudana kunowana isu takamira takarara paKetapang Indah lobby, tichimirira kukwira kwedu kumusasa wePaltuding mushure mekutanga kweIen trail. Pakati pemakumbo maviri aya anoenda kuIjen - Banyuwangi kana Bondowoso, anenge 60 km kumadokero kwegomo - Banyuwangi iri pedyo, kunyange zvazvo mugwagwa unoenda kumusoro uri nyore.
I-SUVs dzakaoma dzatinokwira paKetapang Indah dzinotora nguva nehafu yekuti tiite kuPattuding. Mhepo ine mhepo, inofungidzira, zvisinganyanyi kuvhara sendoti haigone zvakakwana zvokuti motokari mbiri dzinodarika; Zvinozorodza kuburuka paPaltuding, inenge 1 600 masl, kunyange zvazvo paine 2-ish mangwana pane zvishoma kuona kunze kwezvivako zvakanyatsotarisa uye nehombe inotungamirira kutanga kwenzira.
Iyi ndiyo iyo maunobhadhara mari yekupinda (inenge IDR 150,000 kune vatorwa, kana US $ 11; verenga nezvemari muIndonesia ) vasati vaenderera mberi kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo.
03 of 09
Kukwidza Ijen Trail Nzira Yakajeka ... kana Kuti Nzira Yakasimba
Sulfur miner paIjen trail kupa "tekisi" inotasva kusvika kumusoro. Mike Aquino Nzira shomanana asi yakaoma mitatu-makiromita inotungamirira kubva pakuenderera kuenda kune Ijen crater inotora anenge anenge maviri kusvika maawa kuti uitisane, zvichienderana nehutano hwako. Tichifunga nezvemamita mazana mashanu ekukwirira uye 17 ° kutamira, inzira yeIjen inoda kuwandisa kwekuita; bhedha mazamu haafaniri kushanda.
Nzira yacho pachayo yakapfeka zvakanaka, inoshandiswa zuva nezuva nevanoshambadzirana uye Ijen's famous sulfur miners. Ikokupedzisira inotora mabhiriyumu engoro uye ichidzika mugwagwa, zvichiunza hutoro hwakawanda sulfure kubva pasi muchikanda mumasikati masikati. Nenguva dza3am, iwe uchatotora vafambisi vechikepe vachikwira mumatope ane trolleys asina chinhu muruoko.
Vamwe vavo vachabvuma kutora vanhu vanoenda kunzvimbo yakatarisa mumatrolle awo, e, "taxi" ... nokuda kwe "kukwanisika" yeDR 600 000 (inenge US $ 50) munzira. Patinosvika, takaramba zvine chiremerera mabhizimisi avo ekutengesa - pfungwa yekuenda kumucheto wakafanana necheche muchetere wakanzwa nenzira imwe chete ichizvidza.
"Zvechokwadi, zvinongokubhadhara $ 50," Ndakanzwa mumwe munhu anofambisa chikwereti, "uye kuzvikudza kwako, iwewo!"
04 of 09
VaSulfur Miners of Ijen: Basa Rokudzorera
Sulfur miners vari kushanda muKawah Ijen, Indonesia. ruremekedzo rwaMarc Dozier / Getty Images Handigoni kutsamwira vatori veIjen vachiedza. Kugadzira sulfur kubva kuIjen ndiko kurarama kwakaoma, kubhadharwa nemari ipi zvayo yavanogona kuitora kubva pakushamisika kwevachengeti vekushambadzira vachigovera nzira yavo.
Vanenge vedzimera mazana matatu vanokwira kuenda kuIjen zuva rega rega, vakashongedzwa nemapuranga ematare kuti vaputse hunks sulfure kubva. (Chitubu) Havasapfeki magasi ekudzivirira; vazhinji vanowanikwa nemakumbo emvura chete pamusoro pemakumbo nemiromo. M nevamwe vekufamba-famba Aleah Taboclaon vakakumbira kuti vashandise sei kumhepo yakazara sulfur-saturated air - mugodhi akapindura kuti tsika inorema mu kretek (clove-flavored cigarettes) inobatsira!
Mutoro wose we sarufu unorema anenge 150-200 mapaundi; mumwe wemugove anotakura mutoro uyu mumabhadhikiti maviri akaenzana pachibato chakasungirirwa papfudzi rake, asati atumira mutoro kumakumbo engoro anopfugama pasi Kupera kune imwe nzvimbo yakagadzirwa.
05 of 09
Kuvhenekera kweMwedzi Miner, Kawah Ijen
Kawah Ijen sulfur miner selling souvenirs. Mike Aquino Nokuda kwebasa iri rinotambudza, vatori veIjen vanounganidza pittance yemhuri: zviuru gumi rupiah (anenge masentimita makumi manomwe emadhora eAmerica) pamakirogiramu makumi maviri nerimwe (anenge 10 kilogram) sarufu. Vanowana muvhareji we US $ 11 pazuva rokurwisa sulfur fumes, mitoro inorema, nemigwagwa inonyengera.
Zvose zvishoma zvishoma zvezvemari zvinobatsira: Ndicho chikonzero iwe uchawana vashandi vedzimwe mwedzi vachitengesa zvishoma sulfur gewgaws kumusoro pedyo nechitsiko kweDR 10,000,000,000. Vatengere kana iwe uchida, asi zive kuti dzimwe ndege dze ndege - Garuda Indonesia pakati pavo - dzidzivisa vatasvi vadzo kuti vauye nemidziyo iyi ye sulfur yakachena!
06 of 09
Kuwana Kawah Ijen's Crater
Mutsara weKawah Ijen, Indonesia. Mike Aquino Anenge maawa matatu mushure mokunge tangotanga kufamba, ini pakupedzisira ndinosvika pamuromo wekona iri pamusoro pegungwa, apo munhu angasarudza kuburuka pedyo negungwa (kuona "mukurumbira webhuruu"), kana kukwira kumusoro kusvika kumusoro kumirira zuva rabuda.
Isu hatina chakanakisisa chemahombekombe, tava kusvika kusvika 5am kusvika padhizha. Ruzhinji rwevhuni-moto vachengeti vemoto vakanga vatanga kukwira kugomba remhepo, vachidzivirira kuti ndirege kuburuka nenzira yakasiyana nenzira yakamanikana. Kubuda kwezuva kunotarisa, zvakare, kwakange kwakanyanya kureba kusvika panguva yekuedza kwezuva. Uye inofukidza zvose zvese, ichifukidza kunyange dziva kubva pakuona.
Tichifunga nezveizvi zvose, maonero anoramba achijeka kubva pamakumbo anoramba achibata mumutsipa (kana zvichida iyo inongova inonhuwira sulfuric mumhepo). Mashizha akafa ari kune rumwe rutivi rwegwagwa uye rumwe rutivi ruchibva ruchiburukira mumhutu kusina kukwezva dziva.
07 of 09
Mukutsvaga Kawah Ijen's Blue Fire
Kutarisa bhuruu yebhuruu muKawah Ijen, Indonesia. ruremekedzo rwaSyvester Chong / Getty Images Fumaroles iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwegungwa inoita kuti Ijen isayine sulfur inogadziriswa. Vashandi nevatasviki vanoburuka pasi nenzira yakafanana, ine matombo iri pedyo negungwa rinoputika, kunyange nechinangwa chakasiyana. Vanofambisa minda vanosvika sarufa. Vatashanyi vanouya kune mavara ebhuruu anokonzerwa nesarfure.
Pane mazita maviri chete anozivikanwa paunokwanisa kuona sulfuri zvichinyanya kuwirirana sezvi: Ijen neIceland. MuIjen, mazhenje acho anooneka pakati pa3: 3-5am, sezvo ivo vane simba zvokuti havaoni chero rudzi rwezuva.
Kunyange zvazvo zviso zvisiri nyore mashekeri zvakakwana kubva pakuenderera kusvika kumuromo wemhepo, kuburuka kunoona moto webhuruu (pedyo nechegungwa) kunoda kushandiswa kwemapiritsi; Nenzira, iwe uchawana mazano ekupoteredza chikamu chakanaka kubhadhara mafiropu pamusoro peDRR 30,00-50,000 (US $ 2.25- $ 3.80).
Edza kuuya pamberi pa4am kuti uende nekuyerera kwevanhu, kwete pairi; musi wa5am, vazhinji vevamwe vebhuruu-vatsva vachatsvaka nzira, vachidzivirira latecomers (kufanana neni) kubva pakuita nzira yavo pasi.
08 of 09
Kuona Kawah Ijen masikati
Kawah Ijen in the daytime. ruremekedzo rwaMarc Dozier / Getty Images Sezvo kutonhora kuwedzerwa masikati masikati kunokwidza mhutu unobata Kawah Ijen, ruzivo rwakakwana rwekupedzisira runozviratidza. Nharaunda Ijen crater lake inoita kusiyanisa zvakanyanya kubva kune dombo rakapoteredza, rine ruvara rwebhuruu-ruvara rwakabva kune sulfur yakazara uye masimbi ane simba mumvura.
Fungidzira gungwa guru rakazara nebhatiri asiri: iyo Ijen, nokuda kwekunyoresa kwayo pasi pH mazinga. Kugara kwenguva refu nemvura yeIjen yakanyanyisa kunogona kuparadza nyama uye kugadzirisa simbi. Nzvimbo imwe chete yekumavirazuva inoyerera ichienda kuBanyupahit (Bitter River), dzimwe nguva inokonzera fishkill kumvura panguva yekuwedzera kwemaitiro ekusimudzira tsvina pedyo nechokomba.
Pandinenge ndichiita, hazvibvumiri mucheri kana mutashanyi. Pazviitiko zviviri zvakasiyana-siyana - 1976 na1989 - kuwedzera kwechiitiko chezvipembenene muIjen vakagadziriswa nemigodhi avo vakanga vasina unlucky zvakakwana kuti vashande panguva iyoyo. Kusvikira zuva ranhasi, kukwira kunorambidzwa kupfuura 2pm kunokonzera zviitiko zvose zvakafanana munguva yemberi.
Kune mamwe mararamiro anorarama anoverenga, tarisa runyorwa rwedu rwekufamba kwezvikepe zvinoputika muIndonesia .
09 of 09
Travel Tips for Kawah Ijen Hikers
Dzimba dzokugara paPaltuding pedyo neKawah Ijen. Mike Aquino Takatora mutemo we Ijen mangwanani-kumhanya-mhanya unotanga pakati peusiku (kubva Banyuwangi) uye unoguma pakarepo paunodzokera shure kuKutarisa mushure mekubuda kwezuva. Inenge 3km kubva kubva pakuenderera kusvika kune Ijen crater inotarisa inogona kutora maawa maviri kusvika maawa matatu kuti apedze, zvichienderana nehutano hwako.
Kuti uve muenzaniso wekufambisa kuenda kuIjen, tarisa shamwari yangu Ijen inofamba yekutanga yeboka yekutanga yeBaniwangi.
Zvaunofanira kuuya: seimwe mushanyi asi asiri akakodzera, ndakatora matanda sezvinishuwarenzi; vakandibatsira kutaurirana nenzira yakakurumidza, uye ndokundibvumira kuti ndive nehupamhi hwepamusoro kumusoro kana ndisina kuenda kunze. Iniwo ndakaunza musoro (hapana chibvumirano chako kuti mupepeti anogona kukwereta iwe rimwe chete).
Heino pane zvakanyanya-kana-zvishoma zvakakwana mutsara weIjen zvinokosha kuti uende newe:
- trekking miti
- zvipfeko zvinodziya zve 5-10 ° C mamiriro okunze (magorofu, mbatya dzakakoswa kana kupisa kwepurasitiki, knitted beanie)
- trail shoes
- headlamp
- mvura yakabhodzwa
- pocket mari
- respirator
Mhepo inoputira inogona kubhadharwa pairi, asi haizokuvadzi kuunza yako pachako.
Kwokugara: Uchawana nzvimbo dzakanaka muBanyuwangi uye Bondowoso (kumativi akasiyana eIjen), asi vafambi vanoda kugara pedyo nePaltuding vanogona kuwana nzvimbo dzekugara munzvimbo dziri pedyo. Dzimba dzekugarisa dzinoratidzwa pamusoro - paPaltuding pachayo - dzinodhura 250,000-300,000 zvekushandisa kwemakamuri avo emafartan.
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Nguva yekuenda: Mvura yakaoma pakati paMay naOctober inopedza dambudziko remigwagwa inotsvedza, asi Ijen inowanikwa kusvika kune gore rose. Dzivisa mavhiki ekupedzisira uye mazororo, apo vagari vemo vanovhura mapoka evanhu kumatunhu asingakanganwiki.
Nzira yacho inotanga pa1am uye inovhara ne2pm.
Sezvinowanzojairika mumabhizimisi ekufambisa, munyori akapihwa nemazano ekubhadhara kuti aongorore zvinangwa. Kunyange zvazvo isina kuchinja chiitiko ichi, About.com inotenda mukuzarurirwa kwakakwana kwezvose zvinogona kukakavara zvekufarira. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, ona Ethics Policy.