Njodzi dzeAu-Capped dzeAndes
Denga-rakagadzirirwa uye rinomanikidzira, makomo akakwirira ePeru anowanzoita matenga sezvavanomuka kubva kuAndes . Kwemazana emakore, Incas nevana vavo vakanamata zvikomo izvi uye mweya yavo yemakomo mhepo . Nhasi, vafambi vanouya vanouya kuPeru kuti vaende, vanofamba-famba, kana kungoyemura makomo akare kwazvo emakomo, masangano avo ematombo anokwira kupfuura makumi maviri nemazana.
01 ye11
Huascarán
Kevin Schafer / Getty Images 22,132 mamita (7 746 m), Cordillera Blanca
Nevado Huascarán iri munharaunda yegomo reCordillera Blanca, mudunhu reYungay reDhipatimendi reAncash rePeru . Huascarán Sur, iyo iri kumaodzanyemba peak, inokwira kusvika 22 222 mamita (6 746 m), ichiita kuti ive yakakwirira kupfuura yese muPeru. Guta reHuascarán Norte rinenge rakareba makiromita matatu pasi pemuvakidzani wayo.
Huascarán Sur yakanga yakatanga kuiswa muna 1932 neGermany-Austrian kufamba kwaBernard, Borchers, Hein, Hörlin, naSchneider. Nzvimbo iyi yakabva yava nzvimbo yakakurumbira kune vanosimudza uye vanofamba. Gomo racho pachako rinogara mukati meHuascarán National Park, imwe yePeru nzvimbo dzeUNESCO World Heritage uye musha kune mhuka dzakadai semibhedha, jaguar uye tapirya yePeru.
Vanowedzera vanowanzosvika pagomo neHuaraz (guta guru reDhipatimendi reAncash) vasati vasvika kumusha weMusho, uri kumavirira kweHuascarán.
02 of 11
Yerupajá
Donald Macauley / Flickr / CC 2.0 Mamita 6,617 mamita, Cordillera Huayhuash
Pamakiromita 6 617 mamita 6 617, Nevado Yerupajá ndiyo gomo repiri rakakwirira muPeru. Kufanana neHuascarán, Yerupajá iri muDhipatimendi reAncash rePeru asi inoumba chikamu cheCordillera Huayhuash pane nzvimbo yeCordillera Blanca.
Makomo Jim Maxwell naDave Harrah vakawana kukwira kwekutanga kweJerupajá muna 1950. Pamusana pekuoma kwekukwira gomo, kubudirira kunokwira kunosara. Gomo remakomo-remucheto pamagumo emagetsi rinopa dambudziko kune kunyange nyika-class mountaineers; iyo yakaoneka yakajeka yakaitawo kuti gomo racho rive rakatonyanya kunzi zita remunzvimbo iyi: El Carnicero ("The Butcher").
Guta duku reHuaraz ndiro gedhi rakananga kuJerupajá, kubva kune vakakwira kuenda kuguta reChiquián vasati vasvika pagomo.
03 of 11
Coropuna
Ipai Dixon / Getty Images 21,079 mamita (6,425 m), Cordillera Ampato
Iyo inoputika Nevado Coropuna inogara ichizvikudza muSouth Peru, anenge makiromita makumi mapfumbamwe kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweArequipa. Coropuna ndiyo mhepo yakakwirira-uye chetatu-refu muPeru. Iyo yakareba kupfuura imwe neimwe yadzo nhanhatu dzomumakumbo dzinosvika pakakwirira mamita 21,479 (mamiriyoni 6,425).
Coropuna aive, uye achiripo, gomo rakaremekedzwa zvikuru muPeru. Kune maInas, yakanga iri musha kune imwe yemapurisa matsvene, kana mhepo yemakomo, munzvimbo. Temberi uye nzira dzeInca dzichiri kutaridzika kumativi ose nechepamusoro pemitenha yegomo, asi mazhizha akafukidza kana kuparadza vazhinji veCoropuna pfuma yekuchera matongo.
Hiram Bingham pamwe neYale yerwendo rwacho rwakaratidza hukuru hweCoropuna yakakwirira muna 1911, ndokuva boka rokutanga kuita saizvozvo munguva dzemazuva ano. Zvinonyanya kuitika, zvisinei, kuti Incas yakasvika pamusangano musati wapfuura Bingham.
04 of 11
Huandoy
Marguerite / Flickr / CC 2.0 Mamita 6,395, Cordillera Blanca
Huandoy iri muCordillera Blanca, kwete kure neNevado Huascarán. Gomo rine zvitsuwa zvina zvakasiyana, uye imwe neimwe inomuka kupfuura mamita 6 000). Nzvimbo yakakwirira kupfuura dzose yakareba mamita 6,395, ichiita chikamu chechipiri chepamusoro muCordillera Blanca pamwe neHuantsan.
Huandoy anogara mukati meHuascarán National Park. Sezvo nekumusoro kweNevado Huascarán, iyo inowanzoenda kuna Huandoy inotanga muHuaraz, guta guru reDhipatimendi reAncash rePeru.
05 of 11
Huantsan
cicloco / Getty Images Mamita 6,395, Cordillera Blanca
Kuramba semheto kubva kuCordillera Blanca, Huantsan inotyisa musoro iyo inonyanya kuoma uye ine ngozi kukwira. Pamakiromita makumi maviri nemakumi matanhatu nemashanu (6 395 m), ndiyo yechipiri yakakwirira mugomo muCordillera Blanca, pamwe neHuandoy.
Nzira yekuenda kuHuantsan iri nyore; iyo iri kure kure nekumabvazuva kweHuaraz, kukwira uye kufamba kwenzvimbo yedare reAncash. Kupembera Huantsan, zvisinei, ndeyevanhu vane ruzivo rwezvikomo chete.
06 of 11
Ausangate
Sergejf / Flick / CC 2.0 Mamita 6 384, Cordillera Vilcanota
Nevado inoshamisa inonzi Ausangate ndiyo yechipiri chepamusoro pegomo riri kumaodzanyemba kwePeru (shure kweCoropuna), uye yakakwirira pane imwe nzvimbo muCordillera Vilcanota. Ichowo ndicho chakanyanya kunyanya kukwirira mukati meyimbove yekare yeInca Empire. Iri pedyo nemakiromita makumi matanhatu kubva kuInca guta guru reCusco , gomo racho rairemekedzwa seimwe ramakosha anokosha, kana vanamwari vemakomo, muInca mythology.
Ausangate ichiri kunamatwa navanhu vemo uye inotora basa rinokosha mugore regore reSeñor de Qoyllur Ritti. Ichowo nzvimbo huru yekuenda kune vanofamba uye vanofamba, vakawanda vavo vanoenda kuAusangate Trek yemarudzi akawanda.
Vazhinji vanokwira vachipinda mugomo kutanga kubva kuCusco, mushure mezvo vanoenda kumataundi maduku eTinqui kana Chilca. Guta rePacchanta inzvimbo yakakurumbira yepamusasa yeAusangate nerwendo rwekukwirira kwechikomo chekumaodzanyemba.
07 pa11
Chopicalqui
gmiphone / Flickr / CC 2.0 Mamita 6345, Cordillera Blanca
Chopicalqui imwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira kwazvo muCordillera Blanca. Pasinei nehurefu hwacho, gomo iri nyore kukwira pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakwirira munzvimbo dzakadai, Huascarán, Huandoy, uye Huantsan. Maererano neSummit Post, Chopicalqui dzimwe nguva inonzi inosvika 6 000 m mutsara wepamusoro-zvichiita kuti zvose zvive zvakakurumbira uye dzimwe nguva zvikwira.
Sezvo nefambi dzakawanda muDhipatimendi reAncash rePeru, vatasvi vanowanzotanga muguta reHuaraz. Kubva ipapo, rwendo rwokuenda kuguta reYungay rinokuswededza pedyo nemisasa yezvigaro zveGomo reEpalquququi uye Peru, Nevado Huascarán.
08 ye11
Siula Grande
Wigbert Röth / Getty Images 20 813 netsoka (mamita 6 344), Cordillera Huayhuash
Siula Grande ndiyo yechipiri yakakwirira mugomo muCordillera Huayhuash (mushure meJerpapajá yakakwirira). Pasinei nokuti haisi kureba kune imwe nzvimbo, ndiyo yakakurumbira.
Muna 1985, Joe Simpson naSimon Yates vakapinda nechokumavirazuva, vachiva vatasvi vemabhiza ekutanga kusvika kumakumbo makumi maviri nemasere (6 344) nenzira iyo. Simpson akavhuna gumbo rake paaiburuka achienda nechokumaodzanyemba, ndokubva aparadzaniswa kubva kuna Yates panguva yemhepo. Akanyora chiitiko chake chaipo-chinouraya mubhuku rinonzi Touching the Void , iro rakatevera rikava firimu.
Siula Grande ine mutsara unoyera mamita 6,560, inozivikanwa seSiula Chico.
09 of 11
Chinchey naPalcaraju
Makasana / Getty Images 20,698 mamita uye mamita 6 274, Cordillera Blanca
Nevado Chinchey neNevado Palcaraju zvose zvikamu zveChinchey massif, iri muCordillera Blanca. Pachine makiromita makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemana (6309 m), Chinchay inopfuura mamita makumi maviri pakureba kupfuura peParcaraju. Makomo maviri aya anenge makiromita mashanu ari oga.
Chinchey naPalcaraju vari pedyo neguta reHuaraz.
10 pa11
Ampato
Westend61 / Getty Images Makiromita 6 288, Cordillera Ampato
Iri kure nemakiromita makumi matanhatu kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweguta reArequipa, Ampato ndeimwe yemakomo akakwirira zvikuru kumaodzanyemba kwePeru. Iyo yakanyarara stratovolcano inokwira kusvika pakakwirira mamita 6 288 uye inoita chikamu cheCordillera Ampato, iyo inosanganisirawo yakakwirira Coropuna uye inoshanda yeSabancaya stratovolcano.
Ampato inonyanyozivikanwa nokuda kwekuwanikwa kwe "Ice Maiden" Juanita. Muna 1995, nhanho yakatungamirirwa naDkt. Johan Reinhard yakawana marara uye mazamu akasara emusikana weInca pedyo negomo regomo. Akanga aurayiwa nekumanikidzwa kumusoro, mwana kupa chibayiro kumapus , kana kuti vamwari vemakomo. Iyo yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka, pamwe nemamwe mummies uye zvivako zvakawanikwa paAmpato, zvino zvinogara muMuso Santuarios Andinos muArequipa.
11 pa11
Salkantay
MichaelJust / Getty Images 20574 mamita (6 271 m), Cordillera Vilcabamba
Nevado Salkantay (kana kuti Salcantay) ndiyo gomo rakakwirira kupfuura dzose muCordillera Vilcabamba. Iri muDhipatimendi reCusco, gomo racho rinogara kure nechekare reInca guru uye zvakananga kumaodzanyemba kweMachu Picchu. Nokuda kwaro uye mukurumbira, Salkantay yaiva imwe yemakomo matsvene muInca Empire, an apu inogona kudzora mamiriro okunze uye kubereka munzvimbo dzakapoteredza.
Salkantay inokwezva vose vaviri vane ruzivo rwechikwata uye vanoita zvekutengesa. I-multi-day Salkantay trek inzvimbo yakaoma asi yakakurumbira kune yekare Inca Trail. Kupfuurira kunowanzoswedera kugomo kubva kuguta reMollepata, rinenge maawa maviri nehafu kubva kuCusco.