Mary Rose - Henry VIII Yakasvibirira Huru Yakaratidzwa Pakupedzisira

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Mary Rose Anowedzera

Mariya Maria Rose, ngarava yekare kupfuura dzose, iripo, yakagadzirira kumuvhara kwayo pakupedzisira.

Mushure memakore makumi mana nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemasere vakavigwa pasi pechinyorwa cheSolent (mureza pakati pePortsmouth kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kweEngland uye Isle yeWight), yakateverwa nemakore makumi matatu emagetsi ekuchengetedzwa uye kuchengetedzwa, kuzvikudza kwaHenry VIII yeRoyal Navy kwakaratidzwa kuvanhu vose July 19, 2016 - makore 471 kubvira pazuva raakachera.

Kurera Maria Rose, muna 1982, kwakadhura mamiriyoni epaundi uye vakatora mafungiro evanhu pasi pose. Vanopfuura mamiriyoni 60 vakatarisa chikamu ichi kurarama, sezvazvakaitika.

Ipapo Maria Rose akazonyangarika kubva pakuona apo masayendisiti uye vanochera matongo vakashanda kuti vachengete imba yake uye kuti vadzidze zvinhu zvinopfuura 19 000 zvakadzorerwa naye.

Musamamiti wemamiriyoni 35 mamiriyoni akavakwa kuti agadzire chikepe uye kumurondedzera nyaya yake, kuburikidza nekutorwa kweTudor zvivako zvepanyika munyika, yakavhurwa muna 2013. Asi ganda rechikepe chairo chakaramba chakavanzwa kubva mumaziso mukati mekuchengetedzwa kwebhokisi rakachengetwa mukati . Izvo zvisati zvaitika zvakange zvapiswa 24/7 - kwemakore makumi matatu - zvine musanganiswa wokuchengetedza.

Guru Rinoratidzira

Zvadaro, munaJuly 2016, pamberi pevateereri vepanhau uye vakakokwa nevaeni, kune fanfare yehwamanda, sumo nevanomumiriri veBritish uye vanyori vezvakaitika kare, uye kuiswa kwezvikepe bhenhire rake, Mariya Rose akazopedzisira azarurwa.

Tarisa vhidhiyo yehurukuro huru yaMaria Rose.

Tsvaga zvakawanda pamusoro peMaria Rose Museum

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Mary Rose Museum

Mary Rose Museum, inogara pedyo nechikepe chaAdmiral Nelson, HMS Kukunda muPortsmouth Historic Dockyards. Iyo inobata nzvimbo iyo, makore anopfuura mazana mashanu apfuura, iye akavakwa chaizvo uye mukati mekuona kwaakaburuka - saMambo Henry VIII akatarisa kubva kumahombekombe.

Izvo zvakagadzirwa neMusamumusi zvinoratidza maitiro echombo mukati. Vashanyi vanofamba vachifamba nematanda ari pedyo nepasi rimwe nerimwe rekuchengetedzwa kwemaodzanyemba kwebhokisi. Galleries inopesana nechigadziko chimwe nechimwe mifananidzo yemumvuri weganda rechiteshi ichocho. Zviuru zvezvimwe zvinhu, zvakadzorerwa panguva dzekufambisa 27,831 uye maawa 22 710 ezvokuchera matongo emvura uye kugadzirwa kwegungwa zvakagadzirirwa mukati memumvuri makamuri apo vangadai vakashandiswa. Muzvose, pane mapfumbamwe mapurisa uye Mary Rose hull inoonekwa kubva kune vose. Kubva pamusoro pedenga repamusoro, uko girazi regirazi riri mashoma mamita akareba, vashanyi vanogona, kwekutanga kubva paanenge apera, fema mweya iwoyo seMaria Rose.

Mune Nguva Munguva

Apo Maria Rose akazorora uye akadonhera muSolent, chete vanenge makumi matatu nevarume mazana mashanu vakapinda mukati vakapona. Vamwe vose vakaenda pasi pasi mumaminitsi, vachitora matese avo ose nezvinhu zvavo. Yaiva chete nekuda kwekudzivirira kwemafungu ayo akafukidzirwa uye akachengetedzwa zvakanyanya. Iye zvino, Mariya Rose akafanana nekaputile yenguva, achizarura zvinhu zvisipo kune imwe nzvimbo - izvo zvakangoonekwa muzvinyorwa kana zvakanyorwa pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvemazuva ano uye zvinyorwa.

Chimwe chinhu, somuenzaniso, ndicho chiridzwa chine mimhanzi chinozivikanwa sechinhu chine shawm . Zvakatendwa kuti zvakagadzirwa makore 50 mushure mokunge Mary Rose apera muna 1545. Chigadzirwa, chitubu cheiboe, chakadzika uye chakadzorerwa mvura asi chakasimba, mubhokisi rayo.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanikwa uye zvino zvinoratidzirwa zvinosanganisira shangu dzehombodo, zvishandisi zvekuveza, zvigadzirwa zvechiremba zvechikepe, mazana emiseve refu yakareba, zvigoni zvendarira, uye zvigadzirwa zvishoma zvigoni zvemabhononi pamwe chete nemajiji emapuranga anoshandiswa kuenzana. Kune mari, sundials pachedu, zviduku zvidha mumadhishi e deerskin, ndiro, zviyo, makhishi ehumbodo nemapuranga, tambo uye mhirizhonga zvichiri zvitsvuku zveatini, skeleton yemakungwa imbwa, kunyange iyo nitro nemiti dziripo mazviri.

Nzira dzinoshandiswa kuchengetedza nekudzorera zvigadzirwa zvayo zvakasimudzira sciences yemvura pasi pemvura nekuchengetedza zvinhu. Zvakawanikwa kare zvakashandura zvakawanda zvekunzwisisa kwedu Tudor England. Uye Mary Rose ane nzvimbo inoshamisa inoshamisa muBritain yevashandi vehondo.

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Bones ra Henry VIII Royal Navy

Funga nezvaHenry VIII uye nhau dzemhuri dzaakaparadzwa uye madzimai akadzurwa musoro, kuputsa kwake nechechi yeKaturike uye mifananidzo yake yakarembera yakazara yose inouya mupfungwa. Asi kunze kwevanyori vezvakaitika kare, vanhu vashomanana vanoziva kuti nzira yaHenry VIII yakajeka yakaita kuti kusikwa kweRoyal Navy uye kutonga kweBritain kwemazana emakore.

NdiHenry VIII uyo akatanga kuona kuti mauto ane simba aizodzivirira kuchengetedza kweBritain nehupfumi. Pfungwa yake yaiva yekugadzira ngarava dzisingaperi - izvo zvaakadana kuti "hondo iri mugungwa." Kubva pakuzvipira ikoko kwakauya kuongorora kwemazana emakore gumi nematanhatu eBrithani, zvinyorwa mumakambani ekugadzira martime, kudya uye kushambadzira, nzvimbo dzekutsvaga dzezana remakore rechi17 nezana remakore rechi18 muNyika Itsva, India nePacific, uye pakupedzisira kune umambo hukuru munhau. Pakukwirira kwayo, muzana remakore rechi19, Umambo hweBritain hwakavhara chikamu chimwe chepasi uye hwakatonga chikamu chevanhu vayo.

Uye Iyo Yese Yakatanga naMariya Rose

Icho kungopfurikidza zvishoma. Apo Henry akauya pachigaro muna 1509, chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga zvaakaita akaisa zvikepe zviviri; Maria Rose uye Peter Pomegranate. Idzi dzaiva nheyo dzemazuva ano Royal Royal. Mariya Mariya akanga achida chaizvo. Amond her technology innovation was his gunports. Akanga ari imwe yezvikepe zvekutanga kuti zvigadzirwe nepfuti dzepfuti dzinorema, dzichidzika pasi chikepe. Vamwe vanodavira kuti izvo zvipfuva, zvakasara zvakasununguka nemunhu asina hanya sezvakaitwa ngarava, zvingadaro zvakamutungamirira kuti apinde, makore makumi matatu gare gare.

Ronga kushanyirwa kuna Mary Rose

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Ronga Kuratidzwa Kwako kuMaria Rose

Mary Rose Museum ndeimwe yezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana muPortsmouth Historic Dockyards (imba yepakutanga yeBritish Royal Navy).

• Ikoko: Portsmouth Historic Dockyard, HM Naval Base, Portsmouth PO1 3LJ
• Nhare: Museum - +44 (0) 23 9281 2931, Mibvunzo yemakiti - +44 (0) 23 9283 9766
• Maawa: Kubvira 10am. kusvika pa5: 30 masikati muzhizha (kubvumwa kwokupedzisira 4:45 masikati) uye kusvika 5pm munguva yechando (kupinda kwekupedzisira 4:15 masikati) Vhura zuva rose kunze kwoKusiki weKrisimusi, zuva reKrisimasi uye zuva reBhokisi.
• Nguva yekushanyirwa : Zvinotora maminitsi makumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri nemakumi matanhatu kuti uone museum asi kana uchinge uri mukati iwe unogona kugara chero iwe uchida.
• Kubvumwa: Mitikiti yekubvuma vanhu vakuru kuMariya Rose Museum, muna 2016, inodhura £ 18 uye yakanaka kune imwe gore kupinda musingagumi. Mitikiti inowanikwawo kune vana pasi pe16, vakuru, vadzidzi, vakaremara uye mapoka emhuri. Kana vakaremara vashanyi vachifambidzana nemutariri, mutarisiri anobvumirwa pasina mari. Mitikiti haifaniri kutemerwa kare. Mitikiti inogona kutengwa paIndaneti kana kumushanyi wevatorwa pedyo nevanopinda pagedhi.
• Kuenda Ikoko:
  • Nenzira Terei dzinobva nguva dzose dzichibva kuLondon Waterloo uye kuLondon Victoria kwemaawa nehafu kuenda kuPortsmouth Harbour. Chengetedza National Rail Inquiries panguva uye mutengo.
  • Nomudzidzisi: National Express Coaches vanoshanda nguva dzose kubva kuVictoria Coach Station muLondon kuenda kuChirangaridzo Chakaoma muPortsmouth chiri pedyo nepamusuo weChitupiro cheDheckyards.
  • Nemotokari: Portsmouth ine makiromita 72 kumaodzanyemba kweLondon neA3 uye M27. Mary Rose Museum iri mhiri kwechombo chaNelson, HMS Kukunda, mu Historic Dockyards pakona ye Queen Queen uye The Hard. Kupaka motokari munzvimbo yepamusoro yekupaka ndiyo chiratidzo.
• Enda kunzvimbo yavo yewebhu

Zvimwe zviitiko paPortsmouth Historic Dockyard

Kune vanofarira vemakore emvura, Portsmouth Historic Dockyard ine zvikwangwani zvakawandisa kuti zvirevi aa pfupi pfupi kana kudzokorora kushanyira.

Chimwe chezviitiko zvinotevera zvinogona kutengwa zvakasiyana kana kushanyira neTokiti yose yekukwezva yakanaka kune rimwe gore.

• Ngarava yeEstre Victoria's ironclad, HMS Warrior, yeRoyal Navy yehondo yekutanga yesimbi, yakasungwa, yakagadzirirwa hondo, yakavakwa muna 1860.
• Kukunda kweHMS - yehondo yeR Royal Navy yakakurumbira uye yekare yakatumirwa chikepe munyika yose. Admiral Lord Nelson akakuvadzwa zvakanyanya paHMS kukunda munguva yeHondo yeTrafalgar.
• HMS M.33 -Mvura yeRoyal Navy chete inopukunyuka kubva muna 1915 Gallipoli. Chimwe chezvikepe zvitatu zveBritish kubva kuWWI zvichiripo.
• Harbour tours, weather permitting
• National Museum yeRoyal Navy Portsmouth - makore mazana matatu emakore ezvikepe uye pfuma
• Bhoathouse 4 - kusununguka kwemhuri kusununguka nemaoko-pamusoro pezvinhu zvevana uye kune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro-mhara-kukwira ruzivo.
• Action Stations - chiitiko chinokurudzirwa nematambudziko, masulators, Laserquest, teknolojia uye yakakwirira kupfuura imwe yepamusoro yakakwirira inhara mu UK.

Kana iwe ukasarudza kugara, ona vhesi rekuongorora uye uwane zvakanakisisa zvePortsmouth hoteli kuChabhu