Kunyange zvazvo Amsterdam inonyanya kugadziriswa guta muNorth Holland, haisi iyo chete nzvimbo inofanirwa kutarisa. Dunhu reNorth Holland rakazadza nhoroondo uye tsika, uye kunyange vashanyi vanofamba rwendo ruduku kubva kuAmsterdam Centre vachapiwa zvikomborero zvitsva zvisinganzwiswi muguta guru-kubva pamitemo yeDutch yakaiswa muZaanse Schans, kusvika kumigwagwa ye urbane, yakakosha yeguta guru reHaarlem, kune rimwe divi, rinowanikwa munharaunda yeMarken.
Zaanse Schans, Oasis ye Old Holland Tradition
Vashanyi vanotsvaga nguva uye vamwe vanoda kutsvaga tsika yakawanda dzechiDutch munguva yakakosha havafaniri kupotsa Zaanse Schans , muguta reZaamam, kuchamhembe kweAmsterdam. Tsika dzechiDutch dzemaDutch nemhizha, dzinowanzoitwa mumugodhi wekumaodzanyemba kweNetherlands (iyo inonzi iRandstad), inosvika kuZaanse Schans: pakati pekuvakwa kwehuni kweZaanstreek, vashanyi vanogona kuwana purazi yechizi uye nechechiDutch cheeses; ibasa rehomwe rehuni rinobvisa zvipfeko zvechishamiso; mairi gumi nemaviri emhepo, kubva pamatombo kusvika kumusipi wemasitadhi; pewter smith, mutengesi wekare, mubiki ... uye imba yezororo yaCzar Peter Mukuru.
Haarlem, Capital of North Holland
Pakutanga kushevedza, guta guru reHarlem rakafananidzwa nediki shoma reAmsterdam, asi iyi North Holland guta rine unhu uye mararamiro ayo. Nzvimbo yemisika, Grote Markt (Great Square), ndiyo mwoyo usina kufungidzirwa weguta, yakashongedzwa neGrote Kerk (Great Church) yakaisvonaka uye yakakomberedzwa nemigwagwa yakazara yezvitoro zvekuzvimiririra (uye kwete-yezvokuzvimirira) mabhizimusi uye mamwe emasimamende akaisvonaka kwazvo munyika - akadai saFrans Hals Museum, akazvitsaurirwa kuna Master Haarlem akaberekerwa neDutch, uye Teylers Museum, yekare musimamende munyika.
Shandisa wakasviba Mugovera masikati pafambiro yemigwagwa nehofjes (mumatare emukati) nekona yeHaerlemsche Vlaamse inokanganisa, inofungidzirwa maFries akaiswa muruoko ( Spekstraat 3 ).
Alkmaar, 16th Century Cheese Market uye More
Alkmaar iri kuNetherlands izvo Wisconsin iri kuUnited States - iyo yenyika cheese capital (iyo inobvumirwa kuti inogoverana naGouda , musha wezitaina cheese).
Vatashanyi vanogona kutarisa kuenzaniswa kwekambani yemasikisi yekasi yakave yakapoteredza kubva kuma1900, kana kuti duck muDutch Cheese Museum (Kaasmuseum, Waagplein 2 ). Apo chezi inopedza kukwidza kwayo, vashanyi vanogona kutarisa nyanzvi yekona yeguta , yakadai seGrote Kerk yayo (Great Church, Koorstraat 2 ); Bhoom National Beer Museum ( Houttil 1 ); uye imwe yematatu emasumisiro eBeatles, Beatles Museum Alkmaar ( Noorderkade 130 ).
Marken & Volendam: Insular Societies, Zvimwe Zvikamu
Nzvimbo dzekare dzekushanyira nzvimbo dzeMarken neVolendam dzine mbiri dzinonzi mukurumbira: kwemazana emakore, tsika dzavo hadzina kubvumirwa nekunze kwezvinhu. Marken, imwe nguva chiri chitsuwa muIJsselmeer, yakange yakasarudzwa kubva kuNetherlands kusvika kuma1950, apo kupfigwa kwechikwata ichichibatanidza nedzimwe nyika; Volendam, taundi riri muZuiderzee, raingova "chiwi" chairo chete mupfungwa, netsika yakasiyana-siyana yakashanduka yakasiyana kubva kuElland yakanyanya. Vose vave vatasviki vanowedzera kwemakore anopfuura zana nekuda kwemitauro yavo yakasiyana-siyana - inoratidzwa mumapfekete avo emitauro uye mazita akasiyana-siyana-uye rudo rwavo, duku-town atmospheres.
Amstelveen - Arts & Culture Just A Bus Ride kubva kuMukuru
Imwe yenzira dzepedyo dzekufamba kubva kuAmsterdam ndeimwe yezvakanyanya nyore kutadza kuona: mhenderekedzo yeAmstelveen inongowanikwa nehafu chete yeawa kubva kuAmsterdam Center, asi ine zvakawanda zvezvetsika uye zvezvisikwa zvisingagoni kuwanikwa mu iro iro pacharo. ICobra Museum of Modern Art, yakatsaurirwa kurarama kwenguva pfupi asi yeCobra art movement yema1940 uye '50s, ndiyo imwe yemasimumziyamu emhando dzeDamerican inoremekedzwa zvikuru, asi sangano reJapane rakasimba rinovimbisa kuti vashanyi vaAmstelveen vakanaka- sated pa classic dishes kubva iyi yekugadzirira simba. Zvisikwa uye vanofarira mhuka vachawana zvakawanda zvokuda muparidzi dzeAmstelveen uye mapurazi anowanikwa pachena.
Unganidza Maonero Ezvokudzivirira Mutsara weAmsterdam
Paridza kupfuura 443 ft.
(Makiromita 135), pamakiromita makumi mashanu nemashanu (15 km) kubva kumuguta, Defense Line yeAmsterdam ine chikamu chevhu chingave chakasvibiswa kuti chigadzirire mhepo inodziviririra iri pasi peguta guru. Vane makumi mana makumi mana makumi mana nematanhatu akambomisa mutsara wokuzvidzivirira iye zvino haasi kunze kwe (mauto), asi vamwe vavo - kunyanya mumaguta eNorth Holland weWesp uye Muiden , pamwe chete nePampus Island - iye zvino anowanzotarisa zviitiko zvekushanyirwa, akakwana zuva rinotarisana nemhuri kana shamwari dzakasununguka dzinotyisa.