Nzira Yokutenga Ndarama muIndia: Mutungamiri

Paunofunga nezveIndia, ndarama haisi iyo inotanga kuuya mupfungwa. Zvisinei, ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakatsvakwa zvikuru ipapo uye maIndia vanozvinyengeterera. Ndarama ndiyo chikamu chevanhu veIndia vose uye inokosha chikamu chemitambo yechitendero. Zvinowanzotengwa sechimiro chekutsvaga kwekutsvaga nekuda kwemutengo waro unowedzera. Hapana chimiro chakakura chechimiro kupfuura goridhe! Uye, yegoridhe haisi yekarati 18 nguva dzose. Yakawanda iyo yakanaka karats 22, ine yakadzika yellow gleam. Kana iwe uri kushamisika kuti ungatenga sei ndarama muIndia, tora kuverenga kwemufambiro uyu.

• 01 of 06

  Ziva Purity

  Kukosha kwegoridhe kunobva pakunatswa kwayo, kwakayerwa mu karats (Ks). Inonyanya kuwanikwa mumafomu anotevera:

  • 24K yegoridhe -ndiyo yakanakisisa yegoridhe. Pamwe, ndeye 99.95% yakachena (99.99% yegoridhe yakachena yakaoma kuwana mazuva ano). Nokuda kwekutsvaga mari, iyi ndiyo ndarama yakanakisisa yokutenga. Haisati yashandiswa kuita zvishongo, sezvo zvinyorovesa kuti zvigadziridzwe zvive zvakanyatsogadzirwa uye zvichengetedze chimiro chayo.
  • 22K yegoridhe - inoshandiswa kuita hukomba hwakawanda muIndia, uye zvigadzirwa zvakanyanyisa uye zvakajeka! Iko 91.67% yegoridhe yakachena (22 zvikamu zvegoridhe uye zvikamu zviviri nedzimwe simbi), pamwe chete nemasara akange ari esirivha, zinc, nickel, uye mamwe maarloys. Izvi zvinopa kuwedzera kusimba. Asi, hazvisati zvakasimba zvakakwana kuti tive nematombo.
  • 18K yegoridhe - ine 75% yegoridhe rakachena (18 zvikamu zvegoridhe uye zvikamu zvitanhatu zvimwe zvese). Izvi zvinonzwisisika zvakasvibira mumucheka kupfuura 22 karat yegoridhe uye zvakanyanya kudhura. Simba rayo rinogadzirisa rinoita kuti rive rakakosha kune zvigadziri, zviitiko zvakakosha zvenguva.
  • 14 K yegoridhe - i 58% yegoridhe rakachena (14 zvikamu zvegoridhe uye zvikamu 10 zvimwe zvese). Inonyanya kuzivikanwa muUnited States kupfuura 18K ne 22 K yegoridhe, zvichienderana nekukanganiswa kwayo kwemavara uye kusimba kwakasimba, uye inoshandiswa kwezvishongo zvezuva nezuva.

  Zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti jewellers yemunharaunda muIndia inowanzobiridzira vatengi nekutengesa 22 mabhati egoridhe makumi maviri emadhora makumi maviri nemakumi mana emadhora.

• 02 of 06

  Kunzwisisa Hallmarking yeGolide

  Kuchena ndiko kunonyanya kunetseka paunotenga ndarama muIndia. Zvose zvinopenya hazvisi nguva yegoridhe! Nenzira yakanaka, Bhodhi yeIndian Standards (BIS) yakagadzirisa miganhu yekuwanda kwesimbi imwe neimwe inogona kusanganiswa negoridhe kuitira kuti ichengetedze kuchena kwayo. IBIS inoshandisa zvirongwa zvekucherechedza, apo vamiririri vanoshanyira jewelers uye vanoongorora hugoridhe. Kana ikasangana nemitemo, iyo jeweler inopiwa chirenda. Izvi zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuwana zvishongo zvavo zvegoridhe zvakarongedzwa kuti vatsvenese, mushure mokuedzwa kukuru, neBIS-inozivikanwa Assaying uye Hallmarking Centers muIndia. Chiratidzo chegoridhe chakavandudzwa kubva munaJanuary 1, 2017, uye ine zvikamu zvina.

  • BIS chitatu chiduku.
  • BIS inoratidzikisa nzvimbo logo.
  • Chiratidzo cheJeweler chiratidzo cheBIS certification.
  • Kuchena mu karati uye kupera. Nzvimbo dzegoridhe dzakagadzirwa neHoridhe zvino dzawanikwa mumatatu matatu, uye nhamba dzinotevera: 22K916 = 22K, 18K750 = 18K, uye 14K585 = 14K. Kusati kwaJanuary 1, 2017, nhamba dzaive seinotevera 958 = 23K, 916 = 22K, 875 = 21K, 750 = 18K, 585 = 14K, uye 375 = 9K.

  Parizvino, zvinofungidzirwa kuti pedo ne30-40% yezvishongo zvegoridhe zvinoratidzwa muIndia. Zvisinei, hurumende yeIndia iri kuronga kuisa mazita ekumikidza kwema 14, 18 ne22 karat zvishongo zvegoridhe zvinorema kupfuura 2 magamu.

  Jewelers muIndia vanoedza nekutsausa vatengi nekuvataurira kuratidza chiratidzo chikuru chinowedzera mari yezvishongo. Kutaura zvazviri, inongoda mari makumi maviri nemakumi matatu kuti iwane chikamu chezvishongo zvegoridhe zvinoratidzwa. Kana iyo yegoridhe isingazivikanwi, inogona kunge isina yakachena sezvakataurwa. Usanyengerwa nemazita makuru majeketi!

• 03 of 06

  Tarisa Mutengo weGoridhe

  India haisi yangu yegoridhe. Zvinhu zvose zvegoridhe zvinotengeswa kubva kune dzimwe nyika nemamwe mabhanga ane kodzero. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutengo wegoridhe muIndia unotungamirirwa zvikuru nemitengo yepasi rose uye kuchinja kwemari.

  Usati watenga ndarama, nguva dzose chengeta purogiramu yega yega - inoshandura zuva nezuva (kunze kweSvondo kana pasina kutengesa).

  Mabhanga anopa goridhe kuvaridzi, vanoipa kune vatengesi uye jewelers. Mutengo wegoridhe wakasiyana mumaguta akasiyana-siyana, sezvazvakasarudzwa nezvisungo zvakasiyana-siyana zvegoridhe jewellers. Iwe uchaona kuti iyo yakakura uye yakawanda yakavezwa yezvigadzirwa zvinowanikwa nguva dzose nguva dzose inotengesa purogiramu yakafanana. Kuita kwavo mhosva kungave kwakakwirira zvakadaro. Nokudaro, iri pfungwa yakanaka yekuenzanisa kuenzanisa pakati pezviratidzwa.

  Iwe unogonawo kutarisa mitengo yegoridhe kune mawebsite anovimbika, akadai seGood Returns.

• 04 of 06

  Ita kuverenga

  Mutengo wezvishongo, kuwedzera kune purogiramu imwe neimwe, inowanzobatanidza kupera uye kugadzira zvimhosva. Kana iwe uchifarira chidimbu chezvishongo zvegoridhe, iva nechokwadi chekuti unotarisa kuti ndarama yakadii iwe uri kuwana ikozvino mutengo uri kuripa.

  Semuenzaniso, kana mutengo unobvunza uri 35,000 rupees ye 10 gram yeketani yegoridhe, iwe uchanyatsobhadhara rupiro 3,500 per gramu. Tarisa izvi zvinopesana nehesi yega yega yegamu yegoridhe pazuva, uone kuti uri kuwedzera zvakadini.

• 05 of 06

  Kwokuda kutenga Gold

  Kana iwe uchida kutenga goridhe zvakanakira kuchengetwa nekutsvaga, mabhadhi endarama chaiyo kana mari ndeye nzira yekuenda nayo. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kuwana goridhe mabhii pamutengo unodhura kupfuura zviduku zvesirivha zvegoridhe, kubata hazvirevi sendika. Dzimwe mabhizimisi anonyanya kuIndia, akadai seCICICI neAxis Bank, anotengesa goridhe yakachena paIndaneti kune vatengi vavo. Ngwarira kuti vanobhadhara kupfuura mutengo wemusika uye havazozvitengi kubva kwauri kunyange zvakadaro!

  Zvimwe zvinotendeseka zvinowanikwa mumutengo wemari yegoridhe zvinosanganisira Tanishq, iyo inowanikwa neboka reTata rinoremekedzwa.

  Zvisinei, nzira inowanikwa uye inonyanya kushandiswa yekutenga ndarama inobva kune zvigadzirwa zvezvitoro. Kune zvingangova 13,000 zvigadzirwa zveBIS zvinowirirwa muIndia. Haisi mvumo yepamutemo yekupiwa mvumo, uye dzimwe jewelers dzinoti ivo ndezvavanenge vasiri ivo.

  Maguta mazhinji muIndia ane magadziro ezvitoro zvegoridhe kwaunowana nzvimbo dzakawanda mune imwe nzvimbo. MuMu Mumbai, mutungamiri kuZaveri Bazaar (inopesana neCrawford Market), iyo ndiyo yekare uye yemugove wegoridhe mukuru muIndia. MuDhihihi, Karol Bagh neSouth Extension vane jewellers dzakawanda dzegoridhe. MuKennai, edza zvitoro zvegoridhe muT. Nagar. Mune Bangalore, ndarama yakawanda pa Commercial Street uye pedyo neDickenson Road. Uyewo chengetedza Raja yemukati muBanchig's Chikpet nzvimbo.

• 06 of 06

  Cherechedza Kana Kuda Kwegoridhe Kwakakwirira

  Kune zviitiko zvemhemberero dzinoverengeka pane kendendende yechiHindu iyo inofungidzirwa kuti inonyanya kukosha kutenga iyo ndarama. Kuda kunowedzera zvakanyanya mumazuva iwayo, kazhinji kutyaira mutengo.

  Chiitiko chinonyanya kukosha ndecheDhanteras , zuva rokutanga rezuva rezuva reDiwali mutambo. Pazuva rino, zvese zvesimbi uye kunyanya goridhe zvinonamatwa. Dzimwe nguva dzinokosha dzinosanganisira Akshaya Tritiya, Navaratri , Dussehra , Ugadi / Gudi Padwa, uye Makar Sankranti.