Yucatan Peninsula ine zvakawanda zvinofadza. Uchawana nzvimbo dzakakwirira dziri pedyo negungwa reCaribbean, nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzinoshandiswa seCancun uye Riviera Maya , nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa uye mapaki emvura, guta rakanaka rekoloni yeMérida , uye yeYucatecan gastronomy . Asi pakati pezvitsva zvinonakidza zveYucatan ndiyo nzvimbo inonakidza yekare yeMayan yekuchera matongo inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yose.
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Chichen Itzá
Hugi Olafsson / Getty Images Kwemazana emakore Chichen Itzá yaiva yezvematongerwo enyika, zvechitendero uye zvehondo zvekumusoro kweYucatan Peninsula. Ichi chiri pakati peMexico inofanirwa-kushanyira nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo . Guta rakakura kubva 300 kusvika 900 AD, rakasiiwa, rakasimbiswa zvakare kubvira 1000 kusvikira muna 1250 pasi pomutongi weToltec. Ichi ndicho chikonzero kune nzvimbo mbiri dzeChichen, "yekare" uye "itsva." Chivakwa chinonyanya kuzivikanwa cheChichen Itza ndiCastillo, kana kuti "Castle," iyo yakatsaurirwa Nyoka Yakagadzirwa, Kukulkan. Pamakwikwi e-equinoxes, kutamba kwechiedza nemumvuri pamatanho kunotora kutora mufananidzo wenyoka. Zita renzvimbo iyi rinoreva "kumucheto kwechitsime cheIzaza."
Nzvimbo: makiromita 120 kumabvazuva eMérida uye makiromita makumi maviri (195 km) kumadokero kweCancun.
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Cobá
Cobá. Gary J. Wood Creative Commons Kushanda pakati pe400 ne1000 AD, Cobá yakavakwa mukati memakungwa mana maduku. Ndiwo mashomanana ayo akaenzana anosvika 6 500 masangano akave akafukidzwa. Yaiva nhandare yenhare yakaoma yemigwagwa inonzi sacbeoob (yakawanda ye sacbe , iyo inoreva migwagwa machena). The Nohuch Mul Pyramid , ndiyo piramidi refu pane iyo uye ine matanho zana kusvika kumusoro. Kana iwe usingatamburi kubva kune vertigo, enda kumusoro apo iwe unogona kunakidzwa nemaonero anoshamisa erenje rakapoteredza. Mune Mayan, Cobá rinoreva kuti "Ruffled Water."
Nzvimbo: makiromita 150 kubva kuCancun, makiromita 45 kubva kuTulum
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El Rey
Paul Mannix Creative Commons Zita rekutanga rewebsite ino hazvizivikanwi, asi rinonzi "King" muchiSpain. Zita rezvino rinoreva dombo rakavezwa rakawanikwa panzvimbo iyo inoratidzira musoro ine musoro wakanyatsotarisa musoro. Iri ibwe rinoratidzwa muCancun Archaeology Museum. Nzvimbo yakafuridzirwa ine 47 zvivakwa zvekare zvekare zvakagadzira pakati peguta duku rakagadzirirwa kutengeserana kwegungwa uye kubata hove.
Nzvimbo: mukati meCancun's tourist resort area pa Km 18 kuKukulcan Avenue ..
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Mayapan
Richard Maschmeyer / robertharding / Getty Images Nzvimbo iyi, iyo ine zita rinoreva "Mayan Flag," yaiva chikamu chekubatana katatu neChichen Itza uye Uxmal, asi yakasvika pakakwirira pakapera Chichen Itza, pakati pe1250 ne1450. Inonzi inofanirwa kukura kweMaya simba. Nzvimbo yezvokuchera matongo inosvika makiromita maviri nehafu makiromita uye nzvimbo iyo ine zvipfeko zvinenge 4000 zvivako, kunyanya zvivakwa zvekugara. Zviverengeka zvezvivakwa zvine mifananidzo yemifananidzo. Mayapan ane Castillo iyo inofananidzwa nemumwe muChichen Itza.
Nzvimbo: makiromita makumi matatu (43 km) kumaodzanyemba kumabvazuva kweMeriida05 of 10
San Gervasio
Dave G. Houser / Getty Images
Nzvimbo: Kurutivi rwokumusoro rweCoumumel chitsuwa, Transversal mugwagwa Km 7.506 of 10
San Miguelito
San Miguelito Archaeological Site. © Suzanne Barbezat Inowanikwa munzvimbo ye hotele yeCancun, nzvimbo iyi yezvokuchera matongo iri panzvimbo imwe chete neCancun Maya Museum . VaMaya vanogara panzvimbo iyi makore anodarika 800 akapfuura kusvikira kusvika kwevaSpanish vatongi (inenge 1250 kusvika 1550 AC). Nzvimbo iyi ine zvivako makumi mana, izvo zvishanu zvinoshandiswa kuvanhu, chikuru pane piramidi yemamita makumi maviri pakureba.
Nzvimbo: Boulevard Kukulkan Km 16.5 munzvimbo ye hotele yeCancun.07 pa10
Tulum
Victor Korchenko / Getty Images Zvinotendwa kuti zita rekutanga reguta iri raireva mambakwedza, asi zita razvino raireva "Wall". Chinhu chinoshamisa kupfuura zvose cheTulum ndiyo nzvimbo inoshamisa yepamusoro pakananga nemvura yakajeka yakanyanyisa mvura yeCaribbean Sea. Nhare yeguta reTulum yakanga ine vanhu vashanu chete kusvika kumazana matanhatu vanhu mukati mamasvingo aro, zvichida vakuru chete, uye vanhu vanogara vari kunze kwemasvingo. Nzvimbo yacho yaiva pakakwirira pakati pe1200 na1520 uye yaiva imwe yezvitsuwa zvekutanga zvakataurwa nevaSpanish. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvivako mukati mewebsite ndeye El Castillo , iyo yakashanda senzira yekufambisa nzendo, inotungamirira chikwata cheMayan kuburikidza nekuputika mumvura, uye Temple yeFrescoes.
Nzvimbo: makiromita 131 nechekumaodzanyemba kweCancun paNzira Yenharaunda 307.
Tulum Inoparadza Mufambiro weVashanyi08 yegumi
Uxmal
Mifananidzo naGuillermo Aldana kukudzwa kweMexicoan Tourism Board Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo inonyanya kukosha yenharaunda yePuuc uye yaiva pakakwirira pakati pe 600 uye 1000 AD Zita racho rinoreva "Zvitsva zvitatu" kana "Katatu akavakwa." Nhoroondo yegadziriro yeguta racho inosanganisira murwi akashandura mambo, akazova mutongi mutsva uye ane magetsi akavaka zvivako zveUxmal. IPiramidhi yeChirungu (inozivikanwawo sePiramidi yeMagic) inotungamirira nzvimbo yacho. Zvizhinji zvezvivako zvakagadzirwa nemifananidzo yakavezwa mabwe.
Nzvimbo: Uxmal iri makiromita makumi manomwe (77 km) kumaodzanyemba kweMeridha pamugwagwa mukuru wesangano 261.09 yegumi
Xcaret
Maya Matongo kuXcaret. Flickr user Sitomon Creative Commons Xcaret ndiyo eco-park inopinza nzvimbo duku yeMayan yekuchera matongo. Pamusana penzvimbo iyo pane imwe yenharaunda dzinokosha zvikuru munharaunda yacho, iyi yepaiti yaiva yepamusoro yekutengeserana kwechikepe. Zita rayo rinoreva "Chidiki."
Nzvimbo: Makiromita 72 kubva kumaodzanyemba kweCancunVerenga zvakawanda nezveHcarecare eco-archaeological park .
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Xel-Ha
Vincent Jary / Getty Images Paki yemvura ine matongo panzvimbo-nzvimbo, Xel-Ha 's archaeological zone inongororerwa zvishoma. Ichi chaimbova nzvimbo inokosha inokosha apo vamwari vakasiyana-siyana vaikudzwa. Yakanga iriwo gungwa guru uye nzvimbo yekutengeserana. Yakapfuura nenguva mbiri dzekubudirira, kubva pa100 kusvika ku600 uye zvakare kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi12 kusvikira kusvika kwevaSpanish muma1500s. Xel-Ha inoreva "mvura inoberekwa" muna Mayan.
Nzvimbo: makiromita 122 kubva kumaodzanyemba kweCancun