Hong Kong uye Macau inotongwa sei neChina
Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekutonga dzeChina dzakabudirira nyika dzakasiyana nedzimwe nzvimbo dzedunhu. Vanoramba vachitungamirirwa naBeijing panyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika uye kudzivirirwa kwenyika. China ikozvino ine mbiri dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutonga - dzinonziwo SAR, Hong Kong neMacau , uye Beijing yakaratidza kuti kana Taiwan ichidzokera kuChina chibvumirano, saka iyo inogonawo kuitwa nzvimbo inotungamirira.
Pfungwa iyi yakave yakafambidzana nevanotsanangurira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisingabviri dzeChina, dzakadai seTibet.
Mahofisi Ekutonga Akakonzerwa mukugadzirisa dambudziko rekuwana Macau neHong Kong, ivo vose vaimbova makoloni, zvakare pasi pekutonga kweChina. Vose vemakoloni aya vaive nehuwandu hwekuzvidzivirira pasi pekutonga kwechikoloni uye hupfumi hwavo hukuru hwehurumende, mutemo wemitemo uye mararamiro ehupenyu zvaireva vagari vemo, kunyanya kuHong Kong, vaityisa pamusoro pekutonga kwemakomunisti.
Mutemo weKutonga Wakakosha wakabviswa pakati pehurumende dzeChinese neBritain mukumhanya-kuenda kuHong Kong Handover . Nezviuru zveHong Kongers vachibva muguta nekuda kwekunetseka pamusoro peChinese kutora, kwete zvishoma pane zvose mushure meTiananmen Square kuuraya, hurumende yakaumba urongwa hwehutongi hwakagadzirirwa kuvhara kutya kweguta racho.
Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekushanda dzinoshanda dzinotsanangurwa munyaya inoenderera mberi kutonga kushanda kweHong Kong, Mutemo Wekutanga .
Zvimwe zvemashoko anokosha ari mumutemo zvinosanganisira; iyo hurumende huri muHKSAR icharamba isingashanduki kwemakore makumi mashanu, rusununguko rwevanhu muHong Kong rucharamba rwakasununguka uye kuti vagari vemuHong Kong vachava norusununguko rwokutaura, rusununguko rwehurukuro, rusununguko rwekushamwaridzana, rusununguko rwehana nekutenda kwechitendero uye rusununguko rwekuratidzira.
Mitemo yakambotanga kushanda ichachengetedzwa uye hurumende yeHong Kong ichazvimirira ichava nesimba rekupa mvumo.
Iwe unogona kuwana zvakawanda munyaya yedu pamusoro pemutemo wekutanga.
Rinonyanya Kuita Mutemo Here?
Bvunza ani zvake muHong Kong uye mumwe nomumwe achakupa mhinduro yakasiyana. Mutemo wekutanga wakashanda - kunyanya. Hong Kong inoramba iine mutemo wayo wemutemo, rusununguko rwokutaura uye mutsara uye nzira yehupenyu hukuru asi kune maitiro akave neBeijing. Kuedza kuparidza mitemo ye "anti-disversion" yakasangana nekurwisana kunotyisa kuHong Kong uye yakarambidzwa apo kupesana kwakanyanyisa kune rusununguko rwezvinyorwa, apo kuparidzirwa kunotorwa mukupindura nyaya dzisina kunaka pamusoro peChina, inhau yechokwadi. Hong Kong inoramba ichiedza kuwedzera rusununguko uye Beijing inofarira kutonga kwakawanda - ndiani achakunda izvi zvehondo zvinoramba zvichionekwa.
Zvinyorwa zveMutemo Wekutanga
Izvo zvinoitwa nemutemo mukuru zvinoreva kuti Hong Kong neChina neMacau neChina vane mhirizhonga yakazara yepasi rose. Vagari vechiChinese vanoda vhiza kurarama, kushanda uye kunyange kushanyira SAR pamwe nenhamba yevashanyi vakabvumidzwa zvakanyanya. Vanewo hutongi hwakazvimiririra zvakakwana saka kukumbira kusungwa kana kuwedzerwa kunoitwa senhau yepasi rose, kwete mutemo wemukati.
Hong Kong naMacau vanoshandisa mamishinari eChinese kune dzimwe nyika kunyange vachiwanzozvimiririra nhengo dzekutengeserana, mitambo, uye mamwe masangano enyika.
NdeTibet kana Taiwan maSAR?
Kwete. Tibet inotarisirwa sepurovhinzi yeChina. Kusiyana nevagari veMacau neHong Kong, vazhinji veTibetan havadi chiChinese kutonga uye havana hukama hwetsika kuChina. Taiwan ikozvino ndiyo nyika yakasimudzira. Ive yakatumirwa neChina kuti dai Taiwan yaizodzokera kune yekudzivirira kwayo saka yaizoshandiswa seSAR yakarongedzwa kuHong Kong. Taiwan haina kuratidza chero chido chekudzokera kuChina chibvumirano, seSAR kana zvimwe.