Cathedrals yeItaly Kunoshanyira
Italy ine mahedheni akawanda emakereke, kazhinji nemabasa anoshamisa eunyanzvi mukati. Kereke inopinda kereke huru yeguta uye inowanzonzi duomo asiwo inogona kutumidzwa kuti basilica , cattedrale kana chiesa madre (kunyanya kumaodzanyemba). Kunyange zvazvo makedheni akawanda asingabhadhari kubvumidzwa kune vashomanana vanoita uye vamwe vane nzvimbo yezvipo.
Izvi ndizvo zvitsva zvangu kumatunhu makuru eItaly kushanya.
01 ye11
Florence Duomo - Kedhechi yeSanta Maria del Fiore
maatkare / pixabay Florence's Cattedrale de Santa Maria del Fiore , kazhinji anonzi iye du duomo , inogona kunge iri kereke yakakurumbira yeItaly. Dome yaBrunelleschi yaive yakanakisisa yekuvaka uye mukati meyo yakafukidzwa mumafrescoes. Unogona kukwira kumusoro kweDome kuitira maonero akanaka. Imwe kereke yekereke inoumbwa nemicheka, yemuchena, uye yemaruva marumusi ane 44 mazhenesera akaisvonaka ane magirazi. Duomo kubvuma iri pachena asi kune mhaka yekushanyira crypt uye dome.
02 of 11
Milan Cathedral - Duomo di Milano
SalvatoreMonetti / Pixabay Kutora anenge makore 600 kuti apedze, kereke yeMilan ndiyo kereke huru yeGothic yeItaly uye imwe yemachechi makuru eEurope. Ndechimwe chezvinhu zvandinoda nokuda kwekunoshamisa kwepamusoro pedenga rekushanyira kwausingaoni maonero makuru eguta asi kunyatsoongorora mamwe mapfumbamwe 135 nemifananidzo 3200 inoshongedza kereke. Dare rekereke rinewo mahwindo egirazi akanaka, maverengeka anoshamisa sarcophagi, uye nhengo mbiri huru. Kuwanika kwakasununguka asi kune mubhadharo weimba padenga uye nzvimbo yekuchera matongo.
03 of 11
Venice - Basilica San Marco
De Agostini / G. Carfagna / Getty Images Basilica San Marco, kereke ye Venice, inosanganiswa neByzantine nemasero ekumadokero. Anonzi mushure mutsinangu weVenice, Saint Mark, imba yekatehedrini inoshamisa-inovhara imba inzvimbo yeSt. Mark's Square. Byzantine mosaics, kunyanya kubva muzana remakore rechi11 kusvika kuma13, nemifananidzo yakaitwa nevatambi veVenetian vakashongedza mukati. Kubvuma kwakasununguka.
04 of 11
Siena Cathedral - Duomo di Siena
Ray Wakachenjera / Getty Images Muzana remakore rechi13 remomo reSiena nderimwe rematunhu makuru eItaly mahedheni. Chigadziko chacho chine dema uye chena chinoshongedzwa nemifananidzo yakaoma uye mifananidzo yakawanda mukati mukati memaoko emabasa akawanda anosanganisira frescoes dzakanaka uye maritare epasi. Vanyori vane mabasa avo wamuchaona vanosanganisira Michelangelo, Pisano, Donatello naPinturicchio. Zvose zvinoshamisa ndezvimwe zvinoshamisa zvemarble pasi pasi kubva muzana remakore rechi14 kusvika kumazana gumi nematanhatu asi zvinongoratidzwa kwemwedzi miviri gore negore, kazhinji kunenge munaSeptember. Gedhi reDenga rekudenga rinoshamisa zvakare. Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira Crypt neBhapatidzi zvakare. Iko kune mvumo yokubvuma ye duomo.
05 of 11
Orvieto Cathedral
twalmedia / Pixabay Kereke yeOrvieto yemazana emakore ekumavirira inozivikanwa nokuda kwechigadziko chayo chakaputika-chepamusoro uye ichi ndicho chimwe cheItaly chinonzi Romanesque - Gothic. Uyewo yezvinyorwa ndeye masuo emhangura emhangura, zvifananidzo zvinonamatira kunze, uye mazamu maviri emukati ane frescoes dzakanaka. Dare rekereke rinoshamisawo nokuti rakagadzika, rakagara paneopufa ridge.
06 of 11
Modena
Roberto Ferrari / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0 Dzana remakore rechi12 remomo raModena nderimwe reItaly guru reRoma Roman Catholic cathedrals uye munguva pfupi yapfuura rakava nzvimbo yekupedzisira yekuzorora yeLouiano Pavorotti. Ikunze yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yeRoma inoratidza zviratidzo kubva muBhaibheri uye mukati mehupfumi zvinosanganisira mafiriki, mazana ezana remakore rechipiri marble parapet achiratidzira kushushikana kwaKristu, uye zvikamu zviviri zvemasitadhi akazvarwa kubva muzana remakore rechi15 ne16. Dare rekereke, pamwe nebhero shongwe uye Piazza Grande, yakatumidzwa zita rinonzi UNESCO World Heritage Site .
07 pa11
Pisa
Rodrigo Soldon / Flickr / CC BY-ND 2.0 Nepo vanhu vachibatana nePisa nechokukwirira, zvese zveRoma zveCampo dei Miracoli , Field of Miracles, zvinoshamisa uye zvinoumba UNESCO World Heritage Site. Iwachena domo yakabva muna 1063 ine chikwata chakavakwa muzana remakore rechi12. Mukati mune pulpiti huru yemarbre uye mabasa anokosha anokosha.
08 ye11
Assisi - Saint Francis Basilica
evondue / pixabay Guta reAmbria reAssisi neCalica di San Francesco inonzi mukurumbira weSt. Francis , mutongi weItaly. Guva raSaint Francis rinogara muchechi, nzvimbo yakakurumbira yokufambira nzvimbo. Yakavakwa mujinga megomo, kereke yacho inoumbwa nemachechi maviri, pasi nepamusoro, nekunze ibasa guru. Makereke maviri aya akashongedzwa zvakanakisisa nemafrescoes nevaridzi vekare. Kunyange zvazvo zvakakanganiswa zvakanyanya nekudengenyeka kwenyika muna 1997, vazhinji vechechi vakadzorerwa kunyange zvazvo mamwe frescoes akanga arasikirwa. Sainte Francis Basilica iUnesco World Heritage Site.
09 of 11
Parma Cathedral - Duomo di Parma
Julian Elliott Photography / Getty Images Kereke yeChechi yezana remakore rechi12 ndeimwe muenzaniso wakanaka wechechi yeRoma. Iko fresco yedenga yakave ichangodzorerwa uye inzvimbo inoshamisa. Simba zvidhori zviri pavanopinda uye bhero rakagadzirwa nemutumwa wemhangura wakavezwa. Iroctagonal dome yayo haina kujairika kwechechi kubva panguva iyoyo.
10 pa11
Trani
Marco Brivio / Getty Images Cathedral yeTrani ndeimwe yemachechi akawanda anofadza muPuglian Romanesque style. Iyi inoshamisa, yakarurama negungwa. Bitonto ine imwe huru yePuglian Romanesque style cathedral ine fantastic archeological nzvimbo pasi. Uyewo muPuglia, kereke yekataniti yeOtranto haina kujairika nokuda kwechitendero chemapfupa.
11 pa11
Saint Peter's Basilica
Saint Peter's Basilica. naMarita Bakerjian Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofunga kuti Saint Peter's Basilica ndiyo kereke yeRoma. Mutsvene waPetro haasi kuRoma kana kunyange muItaly, asi muVatican City , nyika duku. Icho chigaro chePapa neKaturike. Kereke yeRoma inonzi Basilica yaSanta John Lateran, San Giovanni Laterano, imba yevaPapa kusvika muna 1305. Muchiri mune makuva matanhatu ePapa.