01 ye 09
Siya Nguva Yakawanda Kupfuura Layover
Henrique NDR Martins / Getty Images Vakawanda vanoshanyira kuSouth Africa vangangodaro vanoziva Johannesburg neO OR Tambo airport - iyo huru uye inonyanya kukosha muAfrica - asi kuGoli (Zulu ye "Guta reGold") inopa zvakawanda kupfuura kungofambisa hupenyu hwemazuva ano. Kugadziriswa muJoburg kunogona kushandiswa kudzidza pamusoro peApartheid uye goridhe rushonga nhoroondo, kutsvaga makutaji anotenderera, kutarisa mabhii uye magwagwa emigwagwa, uye kuenzanirana nevashambadzi venyika pamisika. Pasinei nokuti une maawa mashomanana kana mazuva mashomanana kuti uongorore, hezvino chaunofanira kuita muGoli.
02 of 09
Enda kune Township
Martin Harvey / Getty Images Munguva yeApartheid, apo huwandu hweSouth Africa hwakanga hwakaparadzaniswa nehutano, maguta akangwara, asina kukanganisa akavakirwa kunze kweguta rose guru. Mazuva ano, mharaunda idzi dzinogara dzichiri mudzimba kubasa rekushanda kwenyika, uye kunyange mhuri dzichienderera mberi dzichiendeswa kune dzimba dzakagadziridzwa uye dzakagadziridzwa kuburikidza nehurumende yejijiti system, korisoro haigoni kuchinjwa. Sirivha mashizha anoramba achiwedzera dzimba dzemazuva ano, uye shebeens (speakeasy-style yekutsvaga mabhodhoro umo vakadzi vanowanzochera doro zvisina kutenderwa) inoramba iri nzvimbo dzinokosha dzemisangano yevagari vemo.
MuJohannesburg, taurirana nehanzvadzi kumakuta eAlexandra kana Soweto, ose ayo ari misha yekare yaNelson Mandela pachake. MuAlexandra, shanyira mavhidhiyo emunharaunda ayo anoratidza ruzivo rwavo mumisha yavo mavo neBaboneng Township Arts Experience, uye muSoweto, guta guru pane imwe nyika ine mamiriyoni evanhu vagari vemo, dzidza nezvehutadhedhi uye udye zvekudya zvekunzvimbo.
03 of 09
Edza Shisa Nyama
Elspeth Velten Vanhu vomuSouth Africa vanonyanya kufunga nezvehuroyi hwavo-chimiro chemukoko webhengi chinhu chinonakidzwa kakawanda mumitambo yese yekambani uye makirasi. Patsika redu rechiZulu chikafu chekudya seJoe's Butchery muAllexra, vatasarudza vanosarudza nyama yavo uye vakamirira sekuti mushandi anozvinyora kuti aronge pamusoro pomoto. Nzira dzinoshandiswa kupfuura dzose dzinosanganisira nyama yenzombe, gwayana, huku, mutton, uye mhuka-chiAfrius sausage yemombe, gwayana uye yenguruve iyo inowanikwa zvikuru. Chiitiko chikuru chinowanzoshandiswa nechakalaka-kunakidzwa kwemasamatisi, anyanisi uye nyemba-uye pape, chikamu chebiya, chibage chevhu chakafanana nepolenta.
04 of 09
Tsvaga Maboneng
Elspeth Velten Migwagwa yeguta reJohnnes akambova zviyeuchidzo zvinoshamisa zveguta rekutsvaira kwegoridhe, asi nhasi mabhizinesi akawanda akasiya nzvimbo yeguta nekuda kwenzvimbo dzakachengeteka uye dzakapfuma. Mugumisiro wekusimuka uku ndiko kuora kweguta reJohanneshe pachako-asi zvinhu zviri kutanga kuchinja mumaboneng Precinct muguta rekumabvazuva. Nharaunda yacho ndiyo inotarisa kugadzirwa kweguta rekuvandudza, uko magaraji ari kushandurudzwa kuti ave matumba ezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro uye vhizimisi vhizha vanowedzera kumavhiki ekupedzisira. Vhiki yevhiki yeMahombekasi paMahombekiti makuru ekuratidzira mavhidhiyo, mabheta, uye zvipfeko zvekudya muZvivakiti paMahombe Madiki, uye mimwe mitambo yemakamuri munzvimbo iyo yava nzvimbo dzinochengeterwa uye dzinoonekwa.
05 of 09
Buda muBraamfontein
Siphesihle Mmusane / Getty Images Migwagwa yakazara yakananga kuchamhembe kweJohannesburg inzvimbo yevadzidzi nevechidiki vaduku uye yakazara neresitorendi, mabhadhi, makamuri, uye mabhizimisi. Uya manheru, nzvimbo dzakadai seJoburg Theatre uye Orbit Jazz Club inopinda tarenda uye vanhu vazhinji. Mugovera wega wega, Braamfontein iri musha kune vaNeighbourgoods Market, iyo inopa zvokudya zvitsva nemiti yemunharaunda mune imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetera mabhuku.
06 of 09
Ona Art Local
Ian Trower / Getty Images Ive nguva yakave iri nzira inokosha yekutaura muhupenyu hwe South Africa yose, uye chokwadi chinoramba chiripo nhasi-dzakawanda zvezvivako zveJohannesburg zvakasiiwa uye migwagwa inogara ichisimwa mune jasi idzva rine peji inobatsira. Makambani matsva anopa mafambiro eNewtown, Joburg's culture precinct iyo musha kune zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvekugadzirwa kwemifananidzo uye nemifananidzo. Kana, tora mumasvingo eSoweto, anowanzotarisana nehurukuro yakafanana: Mandela.
Kuti uve nechiitiko chemavara, tungamira kuWits Art Museum muBraamfontein, kumusha kune zvikamu zvekugadzirwa kwechiitiko chekare uye chemazuva ano eNingizimu Afrika, kusanganisira mabasa akasiyana-siyana uye emagariro anokosha aWalter Battiss. MuRosebank, iyo inofadza itsva Circa Gallery inoratidzira unyanzvi hwemazuva ano uye kuiswa pane imwe nzvimbo yaimboshandiswa sekupaka kura.
07 of 09
Enda kuneNelson Mandela Sites
Klaus Lang / Getty Images Jozi anoda Mandela, uye rinoratidza. Muhupenyu hwake, Mandela akapedza nguva achigara munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakishikiti - akatiza mararamiro akarongeka mune imwe nzvimbo yakasiyana yenyika sejaya uye akagara muAllexra kumavambo 1940, uye gare gare, mushure mekunge akasungwa kwenguva refu paRobben Island, akatamira kuSoweto pamagumo eApartheid. Mandela akatorawo mazuva ake ekupedzisira mumusha weJohn Houghton kumusoro weJohnburg, uko mhuri yake ichiri kugara uye vanoyemura vanosiya mashoko pamatombo ari munzira. Chiso chaMandela chinoratidzika pamumvuri asingaverengeki muguta uye rakapoteredza, uye iye achangobva kusvibiswa mufananidzo wakafananidzwa paanonyanya kutumidzwa kuti Nelson Mandela Square mune imwe nzvimbo yemabhizimisi mune bhizinesi reSandton City.
08 of 09
Dzidza Nezvekuparadzana
Blaine Harrington III / Getty Images Kuparadzaniswa kwevanhu muSouth Africa kunogona kunge kwakaguma nemauto mumakore ekuma1990, asi kuporesa kwenyika hakuperi, uye kunzwisisa kwekusarura kwetsika iyo yaiva mutemo wenyika kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu kunokosha kune chero kushanya kwenyika. Pamusangano weApartheid, nhoroondo yose yemasangano inoratidzwa kupfuura 20-pamwe nesimba rine simba uye yenguva pfupi uye zviratidzo zvinopindirana. Imamziyamu yakasunungurwa muna 2001, kwete kwenguva refu mushure mekuguma kwehupombwedhi muna 1994.
09 of 09
Enda kuneChete Hill
Roger de la Harpe / Getty Images Nhasi, Constitution Hill iri kumba kweSouth African Constitutional Court, asi inonyanya kuzivikanwa se "Robben Island yeJohannesburg" - nzvimbo iri musha wekare wekare mujeri rejeri, iyo yakashandiswa kuisa vasungwa vezvematongerwo enyika, kusanganisira Mahatma Gandhi naNelson Mandela, munguva yeApartheid. Nzvimbo idzi dzinoshandiswa kuvashanyi zvitatu zvinoshandiswa kune vashanyi dzinosanganisira Old Fort Museum, yevakadzi Women's Gaol Museum, uye Number Four Museum - chikamu chejeri rekare-iro rose rakavakwa kuti rivakwe vasungwa vasvi. Vashanyi vanogonawo kutarisa Dare reMitemo reMitemo, iro rakagadzwa muna 1994 (asi rakavhurwa munzvimbo ino muna 2004) kusimbisa kodzero dzevanhu mushure mekuparadzana.
Sezvinowanzojairika mumabhizimisi ekufambisa, munyori akapiwa mamwe maitiro ekuderedzwa kwekutarisa zvinangwa. Kunyange zvazvo isina kuchinja chiitiko ichi, About.com inotenda kujekesa zvakazara kwezvose zvinogona kukakavara zvekufarira. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, ona Ethics Policy.