Yakasimbiswa semutungamiri mushure meRwanda yakawana rusununguko kubva kuBelgium muna 1962, Kigali inowanikwa munharaunda yenharaunda yenyika. Inzvimbo yesuwo yevashanyi uye nheyo yakanaka kwazvo yekuongorora ruzivo rweRwanda dzakanakisisa. Kana uine nguva, uronga kupedza zvishoma mazuva mashomanana muguta racho pachako panzvimbo pane kungopfuura. Mumakore ekumazana emakore kubva kuKigali kwakaparadzwa neRwanda rwenyika, rakaberekwa zvakare seimwe yenzvimbo dzakachena uye dzakachengeteka muAfrica . Skyscrapers uye makambani ekutanga-siyana vanopa kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kunzvimbo yakaoma yezvikomo zvakapoteredza apo mafirimu emasikirwo emasikirwo, mafirimu nekutorowa zvinowedzera kuKigali yepasi rose.
01 ye 08
Kigali Kuyeuka Chirangaridzo
Kigali Kuyeuka Chirangaridzo. Michael Cook - Altai World Photography / Getty Images MunaEpril 1994, nhengo dzehurumende dzakawanda dzehurumende dzeRwanda dzakatanga kuparadza rudzi rwevaTutsi mushure memakumi emakore ekukakavadzana pakati pemarudzi maviri. Pakazosvika pakati paJuly wegore rimwe chete, vanenge mamiriyoni evanhu vakanga vaurayiwa, uye 259 000 vavo vakavigwa mumakuva akawanda kuKiganda Gwenyeuchidzo Chirangaridzo . Chirangaridzo chinowedzerawo zviratidzo zvitatu zvekugara kwenguva refu, iyo huru pane iyo yakatsaurirwa kuyeuka zviitiko uye kuvhunduswa kweRwanda rwenyika. Pashure pokunge uchinzwisisa manzwiro ematambudziko akaumbwa neRwanda yakaitika kare, tora nguva yekufungisisa pamusoro pezvawakadzidza muChirangaridzo mumarinda akachengeteka. Chirangaridzo chinosvinudzwa mazuva manomwe pavhiki kubva muna8: 00 kusvika pa5: 00 masikati
02 of 08
Church of Nyamata
Human Remains, Church of Nyamata. Doug McKinlay / Getty Images Kuti uwane dzidzo yepamusoro yezvechiitiko pamusoro pezviitiko zveRwanda reRwanda, famba makiromita makumi matatu kumaodzanyemba kweguta kuenda kuchirangaridzo cheChechi yeNamata. Pano, vanenge zviuru gumi vaTutsi vakabva vatizira mukati memachechi echechi asi vakaurayiwa apo vaHutu vanopedzisira vakashandisa grenades kuti vaputire kuvhura masuo echechi akavhara. Nhasi, masara evanhu vanopfuura 50 000 vanovigwa vanovigwa paNyamata. Ichechi pachayo inenge iine zvigumbuso zvepakutanga mumapuranga nemasvingo, uye zvipfeko zvine ropa zvakasvibiswa zvevanhu vakaurayiwa (pamwe chete nezvinhu zvavo uye mamwe mapfupa avo) zvinoratidzwawo mukati memachechi sechiyeuchidzo chinokonzera kuti sei zviitiko zvegore ra1994 haigoni kubvumidzwa kuti zviitike zvakare.
03 of 08
Nyamirambo Women's Center
Nyamirambo Neighborhood, Kigali. Tom Cockrem / Getty Images Iri muKigali munharaunda yeMicultural in Nyamirambo, Nyamirambo Women's Center inenge isiri purogiramu yakaitirwa kupa vakadzi vechiRwanda vane dzidzo uye dzidzo dzinodiwa kuwana basa. Vakadzi vanobata pano vanoshandisa unyanzvi hwavo mukugadzira zvipfeko zvevana vakakwirira, zvigadzirwa nemishonga yemapuranga emumba kunze kwezvigadzirwa zvemhando dzekasi-izvo zvose zvinoita zviyeuchidzo zvinoshamisa apo inotsigira mapurogiramu emunharaunda. Iva nechokwadi chekunyora kune imwe yerwendo rwavo rwakakurumbira hwokufamba, zvakare. Mushure mekudya kwechikafu uye chidzidzo chiri muchiKinyarwanda, iwe uchatevera mutungamiri wekune imwe nzvimbo pane kutarisa dzimba dzeNyamirambo, mabhizimisi akazvimirira nemasikiti. Mushure mezvo, inakidzwa nekudya kwemasikati mune imwe yemisha yevakadzi.
04 of 08
Inzora Rooftop Café
Inzora Tasting Board. Cynthia Butare Yakagadzirirwa kumashure kwechitoro cheIkirezi chebhuku, Inzora Rooftop Café inopa muenzaniso wakanaka weKigali yekufambisa kafé tsika. Maonero anooneka eguta uye makomo akapoteredza anoita kuti padenga reimba rive rinokosha, asi imba yekofi inokura, inotorwa uye inoshandiswa nevashandi vevakadzi muRwanda. Menyu yaizoita ruramisiro kune chero maWestern hipster hangout-funga macadamia uye chia mbeu granola yakatevera ne-gluten-isina brownies. Uyezve, zvinhu zvose kubva kune zvigadzirwa kusvika kune fenicha zviri munzvimbo yakasvibiswa. Chikafu chikavhurika kubva 8:30 am kusvika 8:00 masikati pamasikati uye kubva 10:00 am kusvika 6:30 pm pamagumo evhiki, zvichiita kuti zvive nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekusvitsa brunch kana manheru nechinangwa.
05 of 08
Inema Art Center
Inema Art Center. Inema Art Center Yakagadzwa muna 2012 nehanzvadzi mbiri dzine chido chekutsigira uye kuratidza vanyori vemaRwanda vanobuda, Inema Art Center yava imwe yemamapurisa anobudirira panguva ino muguta. Iyo inosanganisira basa re gumi vanogara vashandi vanoshanda pamusana wepakati pemafirimu akasiyana-siyana. Inosanganisirawo masangano uye mapurogiramu ekudzidzira kwechizvarwa chinotevera chezvigadzirwa zveRwanda, kusanganisira masangano evhiki nevhiki kune nherera dzine unyanzvi hwemhizha, zvirongwa zvepamberi dzevana navana purogiramu yezvigadzirwa zvevakadzi. Vashanyi vanogona kushandisa (uye kutenga) zvigadzirwa zviri mu gallery, kana kutengesa zvishongo, mabhanhire uye zvikanda zveganda zvakagadzirwa nevana vepakati pechitoro chechipo. Ramba uine ziso kunze kwemitambo yenguva dzose uye mitambo yepembambo zvakare.
06 of 08
Kimironko Market
Kimironko Market, Kigali. Tom Martin / Getty Images Kuti uve nechiitiko chaicho chekutengesa, nyatsoenda kunzvimbo yakawanda yekuchengetedza yakawanda inonzi Kimironko Market. Iyi ndiyo misika yakashata uye inonyanya kutaurwa muguta iri nevatengesi vachitengesa zvinhu kubva muRwanda yose uyewo East, Central uye West Africa. Iwe uchawana zviyeuchidzo uye mhizha dzematombo-ezasi dzekutengesa uye swathes yecheti yekotenge iyo inogona kushandurwa ikava zvipfeko zvisingaoneki nemusika uri pa-seamstresses. Kimironko zvakare inzvimbo yemusika wevanhu vemuRwanda vemuAfrica vane zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana vachitengesa michero nemiriwo yakaisvonaka, zvipfeko, midziyo yeimba uye nyama ine nyama uye zvigungwa. Izvo zvinotyisa, zvinonzwika uye zvinowanzopedza simba, asi the kaleidoscope yezvinhu, zvinonzwika uye zvinonhuwira zvinoshanda sehutano hwechokwadi hwehupenyu hwezuva nezuva muKigali.
07 of 08
Repub Lounge
Repub Lounge. Repub Lounge Inonyatsozivikanwa pakati pekutsvaga uye vagari vomunzvimbo imwechete sezvimbo yekudzima mushure mezuva rakabatikana, Repub Lounge ine vakavimbika iri kuKigali. Nhengo dzaro dzekuAfrica dzinoshandisa zvigadzirwa nemicheka yekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa zvemaoko kuti zvigadzirise mamiriro ekunze apo dare rekunze rinotarisa nekuona kwemaonero emagetsi eguta. Menyu inoshandisa runyararo neEast African cuisine nechinangwa chezvokudya zvakagadzirwa (kunyange kune zvingasarudzwa kune vezvinomera). I-brochettes (aka skewers) inonyanya kusimbisa uye dzakanaka pakugovera ndiro dzakakwana kumapoka makuru. Gadzira girazi rewaini kana kuti gorofa kubva pakurongwa rukuru rwezvinwiwa, ipapo gara ugare wakasununguka paunoteerera Afro-akafuridzirwa mumhanzi mhenyu. Vashandi vacho vanonyatsoteerera uye iyo mitengo inonzwisisika.
08 we 08
Hôtel des Mille Collines
Hôtel des Mille Collines. Innocent Kaneza / Flickr.com/ CC BY 2.0 Imwe imwe hoteli yakakurumbira muguta guru, Hotel des Mille Collines yakasvibiswa ne 2004 movie Hotel Rwanda. Iyi firimu yakatevera nyaya yomufambisi weHutu Paul Rusesabagina, uyo akachengetedza mazana evapoteri vapoteri pano munguva yeRwanda rwenyika. Kunyange zvazvo basa reRusesabagina richikakavhiringidza, hoteli pachayo inechimwe chinhu chinofadza cheRwanda. Kubwinya kwaro kusati kwa194 kwakapera munguva, asi inoramba iri nzvimbo inofadza yekuuya kwemasikati masikati padziva rejecha, kana kuti kunakidzwa nekudya kwakanaka kwekune dzimwe nyika uye kune dzimwe nyika panzvimbo yekudya yepasitini yechina. Paunenge uchinge uchinge uchidya gorosi yako mukati megwenzi rekurima, funga kuti dziva racho raimbova tsime remvura kune vapoteri vakaputirwa mukati mehotera.