Tinotaura nezvehupfumi, zvekushanyirwa, uye kugadzirisa kwemafarisi
Sustainable Travel Editor Olivia Balsinger munguva pfupi yapfuura akava neropafadzo yokupedza nguva paKarongwe River Lodge muSouth Africa. The Lodge iri chikamu cheKarongwe Portfolio, pamwe chete nemimwe michina ina- Kuname River Lodge, The Manor House, The Chisomo Safari Camp uye Shiduli Private Game Lodge. Zvose zviri paKarongwe Private Game Reserve, inenge maminitsi 45 kubva kuKruger National Park, kumba kwe "Big Five" - shumba, ingwe, bhuti, mabhinhi, uye nzou.
Karongwe River Lodge, kufanana nezvose zvePorfolio's properties, inozivikanwa nokuda kwekugara kwayo kwemahombekombe egungwa, Pan cuisine yeAfrica, uye safaris inoshandura upenyu. Vashanyi vanofuratira pavhare reHarare pasi pe nyeredzi dzinovhenekera denga uye inonakidza kusarudzwa kwakanyanya kwezvinyorwa zveku South Africa uye vewaini. Kana kuti chengetedza dziva kumadziro uye unzwe ruvheko rwemapfupa ezvinyorwa kunze kwetsoka. Izvi zvisingagadziriswi zvigadzirwa zvakasikwa muzvisikwa ndizvo zvaakaona panguva yaanogara. Asi aifanira kuziva zvakawanda. Akasarudza kubvunzurudza Keenan Houareau, Head Ranger paKarongwe Private Game Reserve.
BH: Sei South Africa ichienda kunyika ye safari uye kwairi kuenda?
KH: Ndinofunga kuti chikonzero chimwe chete chinoita kuti vanhu vauye kuSouth Africa nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwavo safari ndeyehutano hwehutano uye unyanzvi hutungamiri hwedu hune. Dambudziko racho rinofanira kupfurikidza nekuwanda kwezvikoro zvekudzidzira uye kuongorora kwezvinhu zvisati zvaitika kunyange kutora motokari.
Ruzivo rwedu pamwe nerudo rwegwenzi rezvisikwa uye kusiyana kwezvisikwa zvemhuka nemhuka nemaruva muSouth Africa zvinogadzira mimwe mitambo yega yega inotakura chiitiko chakasiyana.
BH: Zvakadini nevanhu vanozviti safaris vanoita zvakanyanya kukuvadza kupfuura zvakanaka kune zvakasikwa?
KH: Vatashanyi havafaniri kumbofunga kuti vari kuisa pangozi chero nzvimbo dzepanyama kana kutyisidzira mhuka pa safari.
Zvose zvinotyisa kana mazano zvinodzidziswa zvakanaka pamusoro pekudzivirira dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu uye kuve nechokwadi kuti nguva dzose iri ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekutevedzera. Rangers vanoda gwenzi rakawandisa kuti rurege kuparadzwa, uye ivo vachaita zvose zvavanogona kuti vadzivirire. Ndihwo mararamiro edu.
BH: Saka tinonzwa iwe uri mutungamiri, nguva dzose uchitarisa The Big Five nezvimwe. Chii chaunofarira mhuka kuti uone?
KH: Mhuka yangu inofarira kuonekwa ichagara ingwe, iyo inozivikanwa se "mweya wegwenzi." Leopard isiri chisikwa chisingaoneki uye zvechokwadi chinonyanya kuoma kuziva kubva muThe Big Five. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvifadze zvikuru kuwana ivo ... Ndichiri kunzwa semakore ane mashanu ari musi weKrisimasi mangwanani ose pandinoenda kuzoona imwe yemakati aya akanaka kwazvo!
Bhuku: Kufambira mberi kune imwe nyaya yezvematongerwo enyika kwechinguva. Ko hupfumi hwemunharaunda hunobatsire sei kubva mufarasi yekutarisa inounza?
KH: Tourism ndiyo inonyanya kugovera kuhupfumi hwedu. Mukuona kwekushanyirwa kunofanirwa kune rimwe mubasa rimwe nerimwe gumi nembiri muSouth Africa. Nharaunda yeruzhinji yakapoteredza nzvimbo yedu yekuchengetedza inobva pane dzimba dzedu. Tinoshandisa nhamba yakawanda yevashandi vanobva munharaunda yemo uye mabasa aya anokosha kumisha. Nharaunda yatinenge tirimo inotanga inenge inongotarirwa chete nezvekushanyirwa.
Pasina vashanyi vauya kuzoona mhuka dzedu dzomusango uye pasina misha yekugara ipapo pachava nehuwandu hwekushaya mabasa munzvimbo yedu .. Nokudaro kutarisa ndingati ichengetedza hupfumi hwedu hunoenda uye regai vanhu vedu nenzvimbo dzigare.
Bhuku: Takasarudza kuti tinoda kufamba safari. Iye zvino tinosarudza sei kuti tinyora?
KH: Vashanyi havafaniri kutarisa kupfuura zita pavanosarudza safari. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha ndihutano hwemutambo wekutamba. Tarisa pa Facebook, Instagram uye Trip Advisor. Nzvimbo dzose dzimba dzekugara ikozvino dziri kushandisa vhidhiyo yehupfumi kuitira kuti vataridzi vatarise kusvika pakuonekwa kwezuva racho. Uyezve ini ndichati zvirokwazvo vatashanyi vanofanira kutarisa kuti nzvimbo dzekugara dzirikuchengetedza sei uye kuti dzinodzivirira sei mhuka dzesango. Vatashanyi vanofanira kufambidzana nemitambo iyi sezvatinoda rubatsiro rukuru sezvinobvira.
Bhuku: Tanzwa kuti pane musiyano pakati pefarisi yega yega uye yevanhu. Tipei mukati mukati-izvo zviri nani?
KH: Ndinokurudzira safarari yega yega panzvimbo yevanhu vose. A private safari inokupa iwe hukama hwepedyo uye hwekubata. Iko inokupa mukana wekuziva chikwata chako chinotarisana uye ichikupa mukana wekuswedera pedyo nezvikara zvausingagoni kuita pane imwe safaris yevanhu. Sevhisi yepodfolio, isu tinoedza kupa vaenzi chinhu chaicho choga. Iwe uchange uri chikamu chemhuri yedu kana iwe uchibva.
BH: Kune dzimwe shamwari dzisina kunaka ne safaris. Tsanangura kudengenyeka uye kuoma kwaro.
KH: Poaching idambudziko guru mu South Africa, kwete muAfrica chete. Kushambadzira kuchauya mumhando dzezviitiko zviduku zvakadai sekuvhima kwe "nyama yakasviba" uyezve hurukuro dzakaoma zvakanyanya sehhino uye nzou poaching. Kutengesa nyama yegwenzi ndechokuti vanhu vemo vanovhima zvidiki zviduku zvekudya kuti vapone. Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kukosha kune chero muridzi wepanyika sezvo kuri kurashikirwa kwemari. Dambudziko guru ratinotarisana nayo ndeye nyaya yehuhino poaching. Mabhinhire anourawa uye nyanga dzadzo dzinobviswa. Kazhinji yenguva iyi haisi kuitika sevanhu uye yakawanda yekuuraya kudarika kuvhima. Dzimwe nguva mahinhi anosiyiwa kufamba-famba uye zviso zvavo zvakanyatsoputika. Uku kudengenyeka kwakanyatsoitwa kuitira kuwana mari sezvo runyanga rwehwamanda rinokosha kupfuura goridhe uye cocaine pamusika wemazuva ano. Ichokwadi ndechokuti, zvose "kurapwa" uye "masimba" munhu anogona kuwana kubva kuhwamanda ndeyechokwadi. Runyanga rweRhinino inoumbwa nechimwe chinhu chakafanana neminwe yeminwe. Saka zvinosuruvarisa tiri muhondo iri kuedza kuchengetedza zvisikwa izvi zvakanaka. Ndinongotarisira kuti tinokwanisa kuimisa zvisati zvapera. Ndinoda vana vangu kuti vaone bhinhi musango asi chivimbiso chandingagoni kuchengeta panguva ino.
Mukuona kwangu nzira chete yekugadzirisa marwadzo anorwadza ndeye dzidzo. Iko kunofanirwa kuve nekuwedzera kuzivikanwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwemhuka pasi rose.
Bhuku: Iri rave riri ruzivo rwakakura uye zvechokwadi rinokurudzira kutora safari. Mubvunzo umwe wokupedzisira. Iwe unofarira nguva ye safari. Enda.
KH: Nguva yangu yakanakisisa pamusoro pemutambo wekutamba inofanirwa kunge iri zuva randakaona mukomana weshumba achikwira mugwenzi ndokubata pangolin. Izvo zvisingaoneki kuona "kuuraya" kuchiitika pamberi pako asi kuona kuti zvinoitika kune mhuka dzakasvibira mugwenzi chaiva chimwe chinhu.