Yakave yakakwirira kuMoroc 's Rif Mountains, guta rebhahemian reKefchaouen rinozivikanwa nokuda kwezvinhu zvaro zvinoshamisa, unyanzvi uye rakasiyana, bhuruu-painted masvingo. Kuchenesa chiedza chemakomo kunozadza mumigwagwa yakakumbwa yemidina, iyo mazamu ebhuruu matenga anobuda mumhepo yakasiyana-siyana nepamusoro pezvikwata zvakarongedzwa kune imwe nzvimbo iri kure. Chefchaouen yava nenguva yakafanira-kushanyira kuenda kune avo vanoenda shure (thanks zvikuru muchikamu chekugadzirira kweMoroccan kif, kana mbanje, inokura mumakomo akapoteredza).
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vatasvi vemarudzi ese vakatanga kutamira kuguta racho, rakatorwa nemhepo yakadzika uye nzvimbo yakawanda yekumaruwa.
Nhoroondo Yfupi
Histori yeChefchaouen yakabatana zvikuru nekuswedera kwayo kumaodzanyemba kweEurope. Guta racho rakagadzwa muna 1471 seche kasbah , kana kuti nhare, yakarongedzwa kuti igadzire kupamba kwePortugal kubva kuchamhembe. Mushure meSpain Reconquista, vaKasbah vakakura mukukura nekuuya kwevagari veSpain - vazhinji vavo vaMuslim neveJudha vakange vakamanikidzwa kutendeukira kuva chiKristu uye vakabva vabviswa kubva kuSpain. Muna 1920, guta racho rakaiswa muSpain Morocco, uye rakangoerekana rava norusununguko nenyika yose muna 1956. Nhasi, iyo inogara iri nzvimbo yakakurumbira yezororo kune vashanyi vanobva kuSpain enclave yeCeuta, iri kuMorocco kumaodzanyemba kwekumusoro.
Kune dzidziso dzakawanda dziri shure kwemuvara wakasiyana wemigwagwa yeKefchaouen. Vamwe vanodavira kuti zvivako zvakange zvamboiswa bhuruu kuti dzidzore utsi, asi vamwe vanoti tsika yacho yakatanga nevapoteri vechiJudha vakagara ipapo panguva yeSpanish Reconquista.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vakasarudza kupendesa dzimba dzavo mumumvuri webhuruu maererano netsika yechiJudha, iyo inoona ruvara rwebhuruu sechiratidzo chemweya uye chiyeuchidzo chedenga nedenga. Mutsika wakaramba uchipararira pakati pezana remakore rechi20, sezvo vamwe vaJudha vakatizira Chefchaouen kuti vatize kutambudzwa munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri.
Zvinhu zvekuita
Vakawanda vanoshanyirwa vanouya kuKefchaouen kuti vashandise mushure mekushanyira Maroc anonyanya kuisa Imperial Cities (kusanganisira Marrakesh , Fez , Meknes naRabat). Iyo medina inorugare uye yakarurama, ichipa mukana usingawanzofambidzana wekutenderera, kutora mifananidzo uye kuputika mumhepo pasina kutyiswa nevanopfuura-vanofarira mumugwagwa vatengesi kana maziso anotarisa. Zvizhinji zvezviito zvese zvakapoteredza nzvimbo yepamusoro, Plaza Uta el-Hammam. Pano, iwe unogona kukudza kasbah yakadzorerwa, muzana remakore rechi15 Grande Mosquée uye nharaunda dzemasvingo madina. Pakati, simira girazi rekugadzirisa tei yetiyiti kana shanduko yekudya cuisine mune imwe yemigwagwa yakawanda yemigwagwa kana nzvimbo dzekutoro.
Kutenga kunonyanya kufadza mune iri makomo gomo. Panzvimbo pezivo dzinonzi trinkets uye zviyeuchidzo zvinowanikwa mumaguta makuru, Chefchaouen's mabhizimisi uye zvipfeti zvinonyanya kugadzirwa mune zvekugadzira uye zvemhizha. Zvipfeko zveeolen nekotoni, mabheji akavezwa, zvishongo zvekushongedza uye zvigadzirwa zvembudzi zvinokonzerwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana zvese zvinowanikwa muChefchaouen. Vatengesi vese vane ushamwari uye vakasununguka, uye kutanga kwekutengesa kunowanzoenderana (kunyange kuchinja , sekune dzimwe nzvimbo zvimwe muMorocco, zvinotarisirwa). Paunenge uchineta pakutenga, bhadhara mutungamiri wekune imwe nzvimbo yekukwira munzvimbo dzakanaka dzakapoteredza.
Kunyanya, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira pedyo neRas el-Maa waterfall.
Kwokugara
Vashanyi vaKefchaouen vanoparadzwa nokuda kwekusarudza maererano nenzvimbo dzekugara, pamwe nekusarudza kubva pakabhadha-friendly backpacker hostels kusvika kune zvigadziri riads. Vaya vanotsvaka nzvimbo dzekugara pamucheto wakaderera wechiyero vanofanira kutarisa Casa Amina, yakanaka uye yakarongeka yakagadzirwa nehostel iri mune nyore nyore kufamba pedo neKasbah nepakati pepamusoro. Kune makamuri mana okusarudza kubva, kusanganisira imwe imba yega yega uye zvitatu zvakagadzirirwa kurara kusvika kuvanhu vatatu. Kune kicheni yemunharaunda yezvokudya zvekudya, uye maviri akagovera dzimba dzokugeza.
Yakakurudzirwa pakati pepakati pezvakasarudza zvinosanganisira Casa Sabila naCasa Perleta. Iyo yekare ndiyo imba yakagadziriswa yeMoor yaiva nedenga repamusoro-soro uye maonero anoyevedza emakomo. Ikokupedzisira ndeyeimba yemazuva eAndalusian iri mumoyo medina.
Zvose izvi zvinopa imwe yekushambidzwa kweMoroccan kuwedzera kune WiFi isina kusununguka, air-conditioning uye yega private bathrooms. Nokuda kwekunakidzwa kwepamusoro-soro, edzai 5-nyota Lina Ryad & Spa, an enclave of runyararo uye akanyarara nemaseriti maonero emasvingo, suites dzakanaka uye chikafu chinonaka. Iyo spa inosanganisira dziva rinopisa mudzimba uye mutsika wemu Moroccan hammam .
Kwokudya
Chefchaouen's cuisine inowanzoonekwa kune dzimwe nyika dzeMorocco, pamwe nevanokumbira munzvimbo dzomunharaunda dzinosanganisira matekisi anonhuhwirira uye skewers ye nyama yakabikwa yakabikwa pamusoro pomoto wakazaruka mu medina. Kuti uwane chiitiko chekudya chisingakanganwiki, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira Tissemlal, yokudyira yehotera yeCasa Hassan - nzvimbo yepamusoro yemuganhu inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvokudya zvayo zvepamusoro zveMoroccan. Pano, mwenje, makenduru uye nzvimbo yakavhenekera moto kubatsira kugadzirisa mafungiro echinhu chakakosha. Restaurant Beldi Bab Ssour ishamwari yeMaricco inonakidza nebhajeti uye chivanze chepeulean-peinted uye mabiko ane utano ane michero yakawanda yemidziyo uye vegan; apo Pizzeria Mandala ndiyo yako kuenda-kune apo iwe unofarira kuWestern fare.
Kuenda Ikoko
Nzira iri nyore yekuenda kuna Chefchaouen ndebhazi, uye mazuva ese anobatsira kubva paFez (maawa mashanu), Tangier (4 maawa), Tetouan (1.5 maawa), Casablanca (maawa matanhatu) uye Rabat (maawa mashanu). Zvizhinji zvinoshandiswa nekambani yekambani yekambani CTM. Zvose mabhasi anosvika pane zviteshi zvishoma zvishoma nemaminiti gumi nemashanu kubva pam medina, iyo inogona kuwanikwawo nechitima. Sezvo kufamba kubva kuchipatara ichienda ku medina kunonyanya kukwirira, tekisi inowanzova nzira yakagadzirika yevaya vane kuderedzwa kutsika kana mimwe mitoro. Paunobva Chefchaouen, ziva kuti mabhasi mashomanana anobuda muguta racho uye somugumisiro, vazhinji vachava nenzvimbo shoma nenguva yavanosvika. Kana zvichibvira, edza kutenga tikiti yako zuva risati raitika.