Marokero inokurumbira nokuda kweIndonesia Imitambo: Fez, Meknes, Marrakesh naRabat. Kubva pane ina, Fez ndiyo yakare uye yakanyanya kufadza. Guta racho rekare, kana medina, rinotaridzwa seNESESCO World Heritage Site uye inovaka yunivhesiti yakare kupfuura dzose munyika. Mumigwagwa yaro mikuru yepakati pemakore, nyika inoshamisa yevaravara, ruzha uye zvinonhuwira zvinomirira.
Guta rekare uye ritsva
Fez yakatangwa muna 789 naIdris, mutongi weArabhu anokonzera kuumba madzimambo eIdrisid.
Kubvira panguva iyo, yakazviwanira pachake mukurumbira sechinhu chakakosha chekutengeserana nekudzidza. Yakashanda seguta guru reMorokoro pazviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana, uye rakaona iyo Golden Age pasi pekutonga kweMarinids - dzinza raitungamirira Fez munguva yezana remakore rechi13 ne14. Zvizhinji zvezvinyorwa zvinonyanya kuratidza madina (kusanganisira zvidzidzo zvaro zveIslam, dzimba dzemadzimambo nemasikiti) kubva panguva iyi inokudzwa yenhoroondo yeguta racho.
Nhasi, medina inozivikanwa seFez el-Bali, uye magetsi ayo anoramba asina kumira nekufamba kwenguva. Iva nhungamiro yekukutora kuburikidza nemugwagwa we labyrinthine, kana unakidzwa nekunzwa kwekurasikirwa iwe woga. Iwe uchawana mahombekiti emakemikari uye mazano emagetsi emunharaunda, mashizha emiti nemafuta emunharaunda. Kunze kwema medina ndiyo nzvimbo itsva yeFez, inonzi Ville Nouvelle. Yakavakwa neFrance, iyi ndeye nyika yose, yakazara nemaslevards akawanda, mabhizimisi emazuva ano uye mafambiro akawanda (apo guta rekare rinoramba richitsika zvishoma).
Zvitsva Zvikuru:
Chaouwara Tanneries
Fez inonyanya kuzivikanwa neganda rayo, uye pamitambo yemagariro yakafanana neChawara, nzira yekugadzirwa kweganda yakachinja zvishoma kubva munguva dzepakati. Pano, hombodo dzinoiswa kuti dziome mumhepo inotonhora uye zvivharo zvakakura zvizadzwa nedhayi dzakagadzirwa kubva kumucheka, poppy, mint uye indigo.
Pigeon dung inoshandiswa kuderedza chikafu chisati chave chakaiswa, uye kunhuwa kwei tanneries kakawanda kunopisa. Zvisinei, mavara emvura inonaya yezai inokura mangwanani-ngwanani anoita kuti mifananidzo yakanaka kwazvo.
Kairaouine Mosque
Yakapinda mukatikati memwoyo we medina, Kairaouine Mosque ndiyo yechipiri-musikisi mukuru munyika. Inobatanidzwawo neyekare yepayunivhesiti yekuenderera mberi yepayunivhesiti, University of Al-Karaouine, iyo yakabva kune yakasvika pakati pezana remakore rechigumi nemana. Bhuku reKairaouine Mosque nderimwe rekare uye rinonyanya kukosha munyika. Vasiri vasiri mushumiri vanozofanira kuzvigutsikana nokuona musikiti kubva kunze, zvisinei, nokuti havabvumirwi kupinda mukati.
Medersa Bou Inania
Medersa Bou Inania inhoroondo yekorosi yeIslam yakavakwa panguva yekutonga kweMarinids. Icho chiri chimwe chezvikamu zvakanakisisa zviripo zvezvivakwa zveMarinid muMorocco, uye yakazarurirwa kune nhengo dzezvitendero zvose. Kunyange zvazvo kuve kwekoroji iri nyore, zvipfeko zvinoputika pasi rose hazviiti. Kubwinya kwebasa rakagadziriswa uye rakanyatsogadzirwa nemapuranga kuveza kunogona kuwanikwa mukati rose, asi marombo anodhura anooneka muchivanze. Izwi rechiIslamic zellij , kana mifananidzo, inonyanya kufadza.
Kuenda Ikoko
Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekuenda kuna Fez. Dzidzira kufamba kune akatendeka uye yakachengeteka muMorocco, uye nzvimbo yeFez inopa hukama kune mamwe maguta makuru emunyika, kusanganisira Tangier, Marrakesh, Casablanca uye Rabat. Teresi dzinowanzozadza nguva isati yasvika, saka kazhinji zvinogoneka kuverenga chigaro pazuva rako raunofanirwa kufamba. Zvimwewo, makambani emabhazi marefu akadai seCTM kana Suprators anopa nzira shoma yekufamba pakati pekuenda kukuru kweMorocco. Ngwarira kuti kune mabhasi maviri emabhasi muFez. Guta racho rinewo nzvimbo yendege, Fès-Saïs Airport (FEZ).
Kana ukangosvika kuFez, nzira yakanakisisa yekuongorora ndeyetsoka-uye chero ipi zvayo, hapana motokari inobvumirwa mukati medina. Kunze kwema medina, iwe unogona kushandisa maitiro ediki -taxi ; motokari dziduku dzitsvuku dzinoshanda nenzira yakafanana nemataresi mune imwe nzvimbo munyika.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti mutyairi wako anoshandisa mita yake, kana kuti iwe unobvumirana pamutambo usati watanga rwendo rwako. Kana uine huwandu hwemutoro, zvikwama zvako zvingangodaro zvakasungirirwa padenga remotokari. Vagari vemotokari vanowanikwa kuti vabatsire nemabhegi enyu mu medina, asi vave vakagadzirira kunongedzera mabasa avo.
Kwokugara
Nokuda kwechokwadi kunyarara, bhara masikati manheru mu riad. Riads mitsva yemadzitateguru yakachinjwa kuva mahotela e-boutique ane chivanze chemhepo uye nhamba shomanana yemakamuri. Yakapiwa riads inosanganisira Riad Mabrouka uye Riad Damia. Iyo yekare ndiyo inyanzvi yekushanda kwematare eMoroccan. Kune makamuri masere, rimwe duku rekushambira uye munda unofadza une maonero akanaka kubva kumatunhu akawanda. Ikokupedzisira ine masuo manomwe nemakamuri, imba yepamusoro-gorofu uye nzvimbo yakakwirira yepamusoro pepamusoro. Zvose izvi zviri munhoroondo ye medina.
Kwokudya
Fez izere nezvokudya uye zvokudya zvekudya, uye kugumburwa pane pfuma yepamusoro apo iwe unenge usina kutarisira kuti chikamu chechiitiko. Nekudya zvishanu-nyeredzi, zvisinei, tanga ku L'Amandier, nzvimbo yakakodzwa yaresitorendi iri panzvimbo yeimba yepahoro Palais Faraj. Pano, mararamiro eMoroccan anoshandiswa ne flair pamusoro pemhepo inoshamisa inotenderera mberi. Kune rumwe rutivi rwemitambo, Chez Rachid inoshandisa matinha anonakidza kwechikamu chiduku chemutengo weguta rino kupfuura upmarket restaurants.
Nyaya iyi yakarongedzwa uye yakanyorwa zvakare muchikamu chaJessica Macdonald musi waAugust 28, 2017.