Mushanyi weCuzco, akashandurwa spelled Cusco, Qosqo kana Qozqo, haangagoni kubatsira asi kushamiswa nekufadzwa neguta iro raiva guta reInca Empire.
Cuzco yemazuva ano inosanganisira guta rekare, kuwedzera kwemakoloni uye zvivako zvemazuva ano uye zvigadziro mukuratidzwa kwakanaka kwetsika netsika-uye zvinotiyeuchidza kuti iyo inyanzvi yakawanda yeIncan haina kubviswa nevapanduki vekoloni.
Kana vatashanyi.
Qosqo, zvinoreva chivharo kana bhelybutton muChiquechua, iri mumupata wakaorera wakatsigira mararamiro pamberi peIncas, asi yakanyanyobatanidzwa neboka rakarongeka umo munhu wese aive nebasa rokutamba, uye basa rinofanira kuita. Amai Sua, AmaAma Quella, Amai Lulla ndivo vakange vachikwazisa kune vashanyi kuguta, uye vakavakurudzira kuti "Musareva nhema, musaba, musava simbe." Migumisiro yevashandi vavo uye maitiro ekuvaka anoonekwa kwose kwose, uye kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakawanda.
Inca vavaki vakaisa guta racho nenzira yepuma, ine nhare ye Sacsayhuaman semusoro, nzvimbo yeHuacaypata semudumbu, kana njiva, uye nzizi dzeHuatanay neTullumayo semuswe. Nzvimbo yekare yaiva nzvimbo yeiyo suyos , maDunhu mana eInca Empire inosvika kubva kuQuito, Ecuador kusvika kuchamhembe kweChile.
Nzvimbo iyi yaiva nzvimbo yezvivako zvepamutemo uye zvemitambo uye nzvimbo dzekugara dzevatongi uye yaiva musha wenzira inozivikanwa mumigwagwa umo mamhanyi anomhanyira akatakura mashoko kumativi ose eumambo.
Yakakomberedza guta racho yaiva nzvimbo dzekurima, magetsi uye magetsi.
Apo vaSpanish vakasvika, vakaparadza zvizhinji zvezvivakwa, uye izvo zvavasingakwanise kupisa, vakashandisa senheyo yevakawanda vemachechi avo nezvivako.
Kuwana Ikoko Uye Kugara
Kuenda kuCuzco nhasi kune nyore kune veInas kana mauto ehurumende pasi peFrancisco Pizarro, uyo akaisa guta rekoloni pamusoro peguta raivepo riri muna March 1534 pashure pokupamba uye kupamba guta racho.
Ikoko kune dzimwe nyika dzenyika uye dzepasi pose, zvifambiso zvehurumende, basa rebhazi kuenda nekubva munzvimbo dzakawanda, uye zvechokwadi, chitima ichienda kuMachu Picchu.
Cuzco inonakidzwa nemamiriro okunze anononoka, pamwe nemwaka wemvura kubva munaNovember kusvika muna March nemwaka wakaoma kubva munaApril kusvika kuOctober.
Zvinhu Zvokuita uye Ona
Sezvo guta guru reInca, Cuzco iri mbiri nekoloni uye yemazuva ano. Inonyengedza vashanyi kuti vafambe uye vagoona juztaposition yeInca mapurisa, iyo yakagadzirirwa rusvingo rwemaoko akawanda, makoroni matsvuku edzimba, masvingo akacheneswa uye masuo ebhuruu nemahwindo. Tora nguva yekuona machechi akawanda uye uongorore museumsiti. Kushamisika pamashizha ekugadzirwa kwemasonry anorondedzerwa muGeometry Step by Step kubva kunyika yeInas.
Kubva paPaza deArmas, rwendo rwokufamba runokuendesa kuKathedral, kuChechi yeSan Blas, Chikoro cheArt Art uye Qoricancha, nzvimbo yeTemberi.
Maitiro makuru eCuzco uye nzvimbo yayo yekunze ndeyi:
- Qorikancha - iyo yakakurumbira zuva temu reKosqo. Painovhenekerwa usiku, tinogona kuwana pfungwa yekuti inofanirwa kunge yakaita sei kana yakafukidzwa nendarama.
- Chechi yeSan Blas
- Chechi yeCompanÃa - Cusco's masterpiece pane yaimbova Inca Huayna Capac's palace
Zvimwe Pfuma
- Ichechi yakavakwa pamusoro pematongo eimba yeInca Viracocha.
- Saqsaywaman kana Sacsayhuaman.
- Q'enqo - Iri rakadziro rine temberi yakatsaurirwa kuna Amai Pasi inzvimbo yakasiyana yekunamatira uye yemitambo. Uyewo anonzi Kenko.
- Puca Pukara - iyo Nhare Nharireyomurindi pane imwe nzira inofambisa mugwagwa kuenda kuAntisuyo, kana nzvimbo yeAmazonian yeumambo. yakashandawo sechecheti yemugwagwa weInca uye yaiva nheyo yeuto neyekutungamira.