Mandarin Mashoko Nemitsara Unofanira Kuziva Paunenge Uchienda kuChina
Mandarin ndiyo mutauro wekutaura uye haisi nyore kunzwisisa, kunyange kune vanofamba kwenguva refu. Iwe uchasangana nematambudziko apo uchikurukura muChina , asi usanetseka: pane nguva dzose nzira yekuwana zvinoreva iwe!
Paunenge uchidzidza chikamu chakanaka cheMandarin chinenge chikutora iwe kwechinguva, mazwi aya nemitsara inobatsira kuziva usati waenda kuChina.
Nzira Yokutaura Nhasi Hello in Mandarin
Kuziva kuti ungati sei hello mumutauro weMandarin zviri pachena mazwi anonyanya kukosha aunokwanisa kuwedzera kumutauro wako repertoire.
Iwe uchange uine mikana yakawanda yekushandisa yako chiChina chikwaziso zuva rese, kana iwe munhu wauri kutaura iwe unonzwisisa chimwe chinhu chaunotaura!
Chinyararire, chisingabvumirwi mvumo yekushandisa muChina chiri kungo iwe ( chichitsanangurwa se: "nee sei") iyo yakaenzana ne "iwe uri sei?" Unogonawo kudzidza dzimwe nzira dzakajeka dzekujekesa pamusoro pekukwazisa kukuru kweChinese uye pindura mumwe munhu.
Ziva Nzira Yokuti Kwete
Munyika yose yeChina uchatora kubva kune vatengesi, vatengesi vemigwagwa, vapemhi, uye vanhu vachiedza kukutengesa chimwe chinhu. Zvichida zvakanyanya kupfurikidza zvekupa zvinotyisa zvinouya kubva kune tekisi yakawanda uye vanodhairidza vatyairi vamunosangana navo.
Nzira yakareruka yekuudza mumwe munhu kuti haadi izvo zvavari kupa ndeivo (inonzi "boo yow"). Bhuku ravo rinoshandura zvakajeka kuti "havadi / vanochida." Kuti uve unhu hwakanaka, unogona kuwedzera xiexie kusvika kumagumo (inonzwika se: "zhyeah zhyeah") nokuda kwe "hapana kukutendai."
Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vakawanda vachanzwisisa kuti uri kuderera chero chavanenge vachitengesa, iwe unogona kunge uchida kuzvidzokorora kakawanda!
Mashoko Emari
Sezvo vamwe veAmerica dzimwe nguva vachiti "buck rimwe" kureva $ 1, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekutaura kuChinese mari. Heano mamwe emashoko aunosangana nawo:
- Renminbi (akafanirwa se: "ren-men-bee"): Zita rehurumende yemari yacho.
- Yuan (akafanirwa se: "iwe-an): Chimwe chikwata chemari, iyo yakaenzana ne" dollar. "
- Kuai (chirevo se: "kwye"): Slang for unit unit of currency. Inoshandura ku "bundu" - zvakasara apo mari yaizodai iri bundu resirivha.
- Jiao (akadudzwa se: "jee-ow"): Mumwe yuan akaparadzana mu 10 jiao .
- Fen (inonzi ichiti: "kuguma"): Rimwe jiao rinoparadzaniswa zvakare mu 10 fen . Dzimwe nguva mao (feather) inoshandiswa panzvimbo ye fen . Nenzira yakanaka, haufaniri kutarisana nemayero maduku emari kakawanda.
Numeri mu Mandarin
Kubva pazvigaro zvechigaro uye motokari pamatreni kuti ugoverana nemitengo , iwe unowanzozviwana uchitarisana nenhamba kuChina. Nenzira yakanaka, nhamba idzi dziri nyore kudzidza, saizvozvowo chiChinese chekuverenga manwe . Kuti uone kuti iwe unonzwisisa mutengo, vagari vemunharaunda dzimwe nguva vanopa chikamu chakafanana. Iyo nhamba iri pamusoro pechishanu haisi pachena sezvaunogona kufunga kana yakaverengwa paminwe.
- Dzidza kuti ungaverenga sei muchiChinese .
Mei You
Kwete chimwe chinhu chaunoda kunzwa kakawanda, ini iwe (zvinonzi sekuti: "ingangodaro") izwi risina kunaka rinoshandiswa kureva "hauna" kana kuti "haagoni kuzviita."
Iwe unzonzwa ini iwe apo iwe wakakumbira chimwe chinhu chisipo, hazvibviri, kana kana mumwe munhu asingabvumirani nemutengo wawakapa.
Laowai
Sezvaunofamba muChinese , iwe unowanzonzwa shoko rokuti laowai (rinodanwa se: "laow-wye") - zvichida kunyange uchienderera mberi nechinangwa chiri mberi kwako! Hungu, vanhu vanogona kunge vachitaura pamusoro penyu, asi kazhinji kazhinji hazvina maturo. Laowai zvinoreva "mutorwa" uye kazhinji haasi kunyadzisa.
- Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pezvinoreva maaoi uye mamwe mazwi kune vatorwa muAsia .
Mvura inopisa
Shui (zvinonzi "shway") ndiro shoko remvura , uye semvura yekuputi kazhinji haina ngozi yekunwa, unenge uchikumbira zvikuru kana uchichera mvura yakabhoderedzwa.
Iwe uchawana kaishui (inonzi yakataurwa se: "kai shway") spigots inoparidzira mvura inopisa mumakwikwi, mumatima, uye munzvimbo yose. Kaishui inobatsira pakuita yako chaiyo uye nekubikira instant noodle cups - chikafu chekudya chekufamba kwenguva refu.
Mamwe Mashoko Anobatsira uye Mitsara muMandarin kuti Uzive
- Xie xie (akadudzwa se: "zhyeah zhyeah"): thank you
- Zai Jian (inonzi yakanzi: "dzye jee-an"): zvakanaka
- Dui (akadudzwa se: "dway"): kurudyi kana kwakarurama; akashandura se "yeah"
- Nhamo bu dong (yakataurwa se: "woh boo dong"): Handinzwisisi
- Dui bu qi (akadudza se: "dway boo chee"): ndiregererei; akashandiswa paanenge achitsvaga neboka revanhu
- Cesuo (yakataurwa se: "sess-shwah"): chimbudzi
- Ganbei (akazivikanwa se: "gon bay"): cheers - anoshandiswa paanopa zvigaro muChina .