Kana uri kutarisa kuwedzera zvinoreva kudiwa kwako kweAfrica, kuzvipira inzira yakanaka yekuita saizvozvo. Pasinei nokuti unofarira kubatsira kwevanhu kana kuchengetedza mhuka, pane mikana yakawanda inowanika. Iri peji rinosanganisira ruzivo rwemhando dzakasiyana dzemikana yekuzvipira inowanika muAfrica, chii chatinofanira kutarisira apo iwe uchizvipira muAfrica uye nyaya kubva kune vanozvipira vakashanda muAfrica.
Kunewo tsanangudzo dzekuzvipira basa nzvimbo uye masangano ekuzvipira muAfrica kuti ini pachedu ndinokurudzira.
Chii 'Kuzvipira' Chaizvoizvo Kunoreva?
Kuzvipira kunoreva chimwe chinhu chakasiyana kune sangano rese raunosangana naro. Kazhinji kutaura, zviremera zvinopedzisira zvisingasviki gore zvinowanzoita pricetag - kureva, iwe uri kubhadhara chimwe chikwere kune rudo kana sangano rekodzero yekushanda navo. Izvi zvingaita sezvisinganzwisisiki, asi muzvokwadi, mari yekuzvipira inobetsera rubatsiro rwekuvhara mari uye kuita senzira inokosha yekuwana mari.
Mabasa anoda kuzvipira kwegore rinopfuura kazhinji anowanzopa chikwata chekutanga; apo vamwe vachabhadhara kutiza kwenyu uye zvizere zvekugara mari. Kunyangwe iwe uchibhadharwa uye kuti iwe unobhadharwa zvakadini kuchawedzerwawo neunyanzvi hwako uye zvinodiwa zvezvino. Vakawanda vanobhadhara mikana yokuzvipira muAfrica inowanikwa kune avo vane dzidzo yeyunivesiti uye / kana unyanzvi hunoshanda.
Inyanzvi, vanachiremba, vanamukoti, vadzidzisi vezvakatipoteredza, vashandi vekupa rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira uye vadzidzisi vari pakati pezvinonyanya kutsvakwa nemasangano ekuzvipira Kana sangano risingadi kuti iwe uve nehutano hwakanaka saka iwe kazhinji unofanirwa kubhadhara mari yako pachako sekuzvipira.
Zvaungatarisira Kana Uzvipira
- Basic Conditions . Mikana yakawanda yekuzvipira inoitika munzvimbo dzekumaruwa uko iwe usingave wakagadzirira kuwana mvura uye magetsi. Imba inogona kuva yakakosha zvikuru uye iwe kazhinji uchange uchigara nemhuri dzemunharaunda. Zvokudya zvinogona kunge zvakakosha zvakare, naizvozvo iwe uchafanirwa kugadzirira mberi kwezvimwe zvidimbu zvekudya zvinokosha.
- Kusiyana Kwetsika . Sezvinowanikwa munyika dzakawanda munyika, misha yekumaruwa inowanzowedzera tsika kupfuura dzemaguta. Sezvaunenge uchishanda pamwe chete nevanhu vemo iwe uchafanirwa kupfeka uye kuzvibata maererano nezvinodiwa munharaunda yako. Nhanho yehupenyu inowanzoderedzwa kupfuura kuWest. Usatarisira kuti sangano ripi neripi rinomhanya risina kubwinya.
- Kurwara . Zvichienderana nezvamunoenda, zvinogona kuva nemukana wekutengesa zvirwere zvinotyisa zvakadai semarariya kana bilharzia . Iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako zvakanaka nguva isati yapfuura, uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti une majekiseni ose nemishonga yaunoda. Iwe unogonawo kuomerwa kana uchigadzirisa kudya kwekune imwe nzvimbo kana kuedza kudya zvitsva.
- Kukura Kwevanhu . Chero ani zvake akazvipira muAfrica angangokuudza kuti chinonyanya kukanganisa basa ravo chakanga chisina kuitwa munharaunda asi ivo pachavo. Kupedza nguva yakabhabhatidza mune imwe tsika ichachinja mararamiro aunoita muupenyu uye chikamu chechikumbiro chekuzvipira.
- Kumupikisana: Masangano mazhinji anoshanda muAfrica anoedza kuunganidza vanhu vakawanda vekumba sezvaanogona, sezvo izvi zvinobatsira kuvaka nheyo yeprojekti ichagara kwenguva refu mushure mokudzokera kumba. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoreva kuti nzvimbo dzinowanikwa kune dzimwe nyika dzakaderera, saka kukwikwidzana kunogona kuoma. Iva akagadzirira kushandisa kune dzimwe nzvimbo nzvimbo.
Volunteer Stories uye Zvakaitika:
Usati wasarudza kuzvipira muAfrica iwe unogona kunge uchida kunzwa nezvezvakaitika kune avo vatove mumunda. Pasi apa, uchawana mutsara wezviitiko uye zviitiko zvekunyika yose.
- VSO
- Medecin Sans Frontieres (Vanachiremba Vasina Mitsindo)
Kune zvakawanda zvipo zvinopa vazvipiri uye vanofambira mukana wekuchengeta nhoroondo yepaIndaneti yezvakaitika kwavari. Nzira yakanakisisa yekufambisa ndiyo Travelblog, nzvimbo inokubvumira kupfuurira nekuwana mazano pamusoro pokushanda, kufamba nekugara muAfrica.
Kuzvipira Visas uye Work Permits
Kana uchironga pakuzvipira kwenguva pfupi (pasi pemasikati makumi mapfumbamwe), zvichida iwe uchakwanisa kuzvipira kune imwe nzvimbo yekutendera visa . Zvichienderana nezvenyika yako uye nyika yauri kuronga pakushanyira, iwe haungatengi visa zvachose - asi zvakakosha kuti iwe uone nevanosangana nevanosangana nehurumende.
Kana uri kugara kwechinguva chakareba, iwe uchada kushanda kwekugara kwenguva refu kana kuti vhiza yokuzvipira. Izvi zvinogona kuva nguva yakareba, saka iva nechokwadi chekutsvakurudza zvaunosarudza zvakanaka zvisati zvaitika.
Kuwana Volunteer Job muAfrica uye Zvikwata Zvakakumbirwa
Imwe nzira yekuverenga bhuku rako rekuzvipira ndeyekutarisa nzvimbo yebasa iyo inonyanya kupa mikana yekuzvipira kune dzimwe nyika. Kana iwe uchida kusarudza sangano pakutanga, ona pasi apa kune mamwe mazano aunoda emasangano anopa mikana yokuzvipira muAfrica. Dzorera pano pano kwenguva pfupi yekuzvipira muAfrica .
Volunteer Job Sites
- Idealist.org ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisisa kune avo vanotarisira mukana wekuzvipira muAfrica, pamwe nekuzvipira nzvimbo dzakanyorwa mazana avo. Kunewo mamwe mahomwe akabhadhara anowanikwa kuAfrica.
- WorkingAbroad.com inopa ruzivo rwehutano hwemikana yekuzvipira yakakodzana neprofile yako. Nokuda kwekubhadhara iwe unogona kuzadza rudzi rwebasa rekuzvipira raunofarira, kwaunoshuva kushanda uye kuti iwe ungashanda kwenguva yakareba sei. Kushanda kune imwe nyika yakabatanidzwa kune mazana emasangano, mamwe acho ari masango zvokuti iwe haungavatori ivo pachavo.
- Kuchinja kune dzimwe nyika kune urongwa hwakanaka hwemikana yekuzvipira muAfrica nemashoko ekubatana kwehurumende imwe neimwe.
Yakakurudzirwa Volunteer Agencies
Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda nei vanhu vachida kuzvipira muAfrica uye zvakakosha iwe kusarudza sangano rinogovera zvinangwa zvako nezvinangwa zvako. Mipiro yokuzvipira yakanyorwa pasi apa inokurudzirwa zvikuru. Ini pachedu ndakaziva vanhu vakashanda pane zvose zvinotevera uye vane zviitiko zvakanaka:
- Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO): isangano reBrithani rinoshandisa vashandi kwemakore maviri ekutanga muAfrica yose. Kune mapurogiramu maviri evechidiki anowanikwa kune makore gumi nemaviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi mashanu anongoda nguva shoma yekuzvipira. VSO ndechimwe chezvikwata zveBritish zvakasimbiswa uye zvezvesheni. Nepo vazhinji vavo vakanyorerwa vachibva kuEU, ani nani anokurudzirwa kushandisa. Iwe unogona kutsvaga mabasa neunyanzvi nzvimbo.
- Habitat for Humanity: Ichi iri sangano reUnited States rakatsigirwa pachena neveimbova mutungamiri Jimmy Carter. Chinangwa chavo ndechekupa dzimba dzevanhu munyika yose. Habitat inopiwa inobhadharwa munyika yose kwemashoko matatu emakore. Vanopawo purogiramu yenyika dzakazvipira iyo inoita mhiko mbiri yemwedzi mitatu iyo iwe unotarisirwa kuvhara mari yako pachako.
- UN Volunteers (UNV): Kuzvipira kweUnited States kunoda kuti uve nemakore 25 kana kupfuura. Nepo iwe unogona kutsanangura nyika yaunoda kushanda nayo, iwe uchaiswa panzvimbo yaunoda zvikuru. Mabasa acho anowanzogara kwemakore maviri kana maviri uye aripo. Kushanda seUnited Volunteer inzira yakanaka yekutora rutsoka muchikwata chakakura cha UN kana ipapo iwe unoda kuva nebasa.
- Cross-Cultural Solutions: Iyi isangano risina purogiramu rinowanikwa muU.S. asi rine mahofisi akawanda pasi rose. Vanopa mikana yekuzvipira kwenguva pfupi kunyika dzakawanda dzichiri kusimukira kusanganisira Ghana neTanzania. Zviito zvezvipiri zvinotanga kubva pavhiki mbiri kusvika kune gumi uye muzvipiri anopa mubhadharo wekubatanidza purogiramu. Uyu mukana mukuru wokugara munharaunda uye kubatsira rubatsiro panguva imwe chete.
- Peace Corps: Vazvipiri vanowanzopedza makore maviri vachishanda purojekiti, vane zvipo zvose zvinowanika kuVhigari vemuUnited States. Runyararo Rumwe Runyararo Corps vanozvipira rinoribhadharwa nehutano hwakanaka uye vose vanofamba, vari munyika-kudzidzira uye mari yezvechirwere yakavharwa. Runyararo Corps inoshanda mune dzinenge makumi matatu emaAfrica, saka pane zvakawanda zvokusarudza.
- Medecins Sans Frontieres (Vanachiremba Vasina Mitsva): MSF ndiyo inondida nokuti inoshanda pasi pechipfuviso uye inowanzo ichishanda apo vamwe vose vakasiya nzvimbo. MSF Volunteers inowanzotarisirwa kuwanika kushanda kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe kusvika ku12 uye kazhinji mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. MSF inopa mazvikokota kune vashandi vehutano, vatungamiri uye vashandi vezvigadzirwa.
- African Medical and Research Foundation (AMREF): AMREF ine ruzivo rwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu mukubudirira kwehutano muAfrica uye inopa zvirongwa muKenya, Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, Southern Sudan neSouth Africa. Kudzidziswa nekubvunzurudzwa kunotsigirwa kune mamwe makumi matatu emaAfrica. Ikozvino nzvimbo dzakasarudzwa dzakanyorwa apa, uye kuzvipira nzvimbo dzechiremba dzinobhururuka dzinotorwa kuno.
- Wildlife ACT : Kana iwe unofarira kuchengetedza mhuka dzesango kudarika rubatsiro rwevanhu, edza World Wildlife Fund-yakagadziriswa sangano rokuzvipira Wildlife ACT. Sangano iri rinonyanya kugadzirisa mapurogiramu ari kushanda kuchengetedza zvipenyu zveAfrica zvakanyanya kuisa pangozi, kubva kune dema uye mutsvuku kusvika kune imwe mhuka yeAfrica. Vadzidzi uye nzvimbo dzepamberi dzinowanikwawo, kwenguva yakareba dzichigara pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzeAfrica dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa dzemitambo.