Miti yeGermany yaunofanirwa kuenda kune imwe nguva yemitambo
Kufamba kuGermany munguva yemitambo yevashanduri uye ruzivo ruzhinji maguta anobatanidzwa musangano rose. Icho chiitiko chinofadza, chinyararire ine nhoroondo yakareba muKaturike, nhasi inoputirwa nemigwagwa yemugwagwa nemapuranga mabhura.
Carnival chii?
Iyi mhemberero inonzi Karneval kana Fasching (inonzi FAH-shing) zvichienderana nenharaunda yauri mauri. Kazhinji, Karneval inoshandiswa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweGermany (kunze kweMaintz), neFasching inowanzoshandiswa kumaodzanyemba kweGermany.
Zita rokuti Fastenacht rinoshandiswawo muBaden-Württemberg.
Carnival ndiyo mukana wekuita musango musati maenda kunamata panguva yeLent. Inowanzobatanidza kupemberera kwepaguru yemapurisa, zvipfeko, uye maitiro. Zvishongedze mumutambo wechechi wakafanana nejecken (clown).
Uyu ndiwo mhemberero yekuwedzerwa. Inwa kunotonhora glühwein uye kölsch (kana gumi) uye udye krapfen (donut). Zvose zvakanaka zvakadai semafuta matsvuku, doro, uye shuga zvinopedzwa nejlee vasati vadzimwa panguva yeLent.
Vashanyi vanofanirawo kupinda kune chimwe chezviitiko zvinofadza. Pamwe nemapurisa, pane hondo dzinoseka sezvokudya zvehondo. Satire inopembererwa uye masimba ose anosekwa - zvikurukuru vezvematongerwe enyika. Mitemo yezuva nezuva nemitemo iri pane hiatus.
Zviitiko Panguva yeCarnival muGermany
Weiberfastnacht (Carnival yevakadzi kana kuti "Fat China" mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika) inobatwa pamberi peChishanu Chitatu uye izuva revakadzi. Vakadzi vanodhura vanounganidza mumugwagwa, vachirwisa varume nechisimba kuburikidza nekubvisa zvisungo zvavo.
Nokuda kwekuteerera kwavo, varume vane mubayiro neBützchen (zvishoma kutsvoda). Kudya kunokosha sezvo iyi ndiyo mukana wokupedzisira kusvika paIsita . Mushure memasikati anozadza-mazai, pane mabheketi akavhara uye mapoka mumajusi.
Carnival weekend inopfuurira nenzira yaro inodhakwa nechepasi pasi pesimba retsika.
A Frühschoppen, mangwanani-ngwanani kunwa , inongova imwe yemitemo inoremekedzwa. Tarisira mamwe mapurogiramu akangoita manheru.
Rosenmontag (Rose Muvhuro) inotora nzvimbo yeMuvhuro unotevera uye inomuka-mhanya kune avo vane hangover kubva kumavhiki. Kufamba zvikwata, vatambi, uye kusvetuka kunofamba mumigwagwa, nevashandi vachidzinga kamelle (sweets) uye vanoenda kune mapoka evanhu. Mukuratidzira kwemashoko akajeka, kufambisa kunowanzoratidza kuratidzwa kwevematongerwo enyika uye hukama hwechiGermany hwakakurumbira. Pano pane kuchema kwe " Kölle Alaaf " kubva kumapoka eCologne .
Veilchendienstag (Violet Chipiri kana Shrove Chipiri) inononoka. Chiitiko chikuru ndicho chiitiko chekupisa kweNubbel ( chiyero chehupenyu hwemashizha).
Aschermittwoch (Ash Chitatu) inoratidza kuguma kwesvondo rekuvhara kweCarnival. Ichokwadi kuti vanonamata vanoenda kuchechi kwavanowana kugadzirwa kunopfeka zuva rose. Imwe yehove yemadyo kudya kwemazuva ndiyo kutanga kwehupenyu huri nani munguva ino inouya.
Nguva Yokupemberera Carnival muGermany
Nguva yekutamba muGermany (iyo inonziwo "Fifth Season") inotanga pamutemo musi waNovember 11, pa11: 11 mangwanani Muawa iyi yemashiripiti, elferrat (Bhuku reEgumi nerimwe) rinouya pamwechete kuronga zviitiko zvemitambo inouya.
Zviputi zvehurumende zvematare emakurukota, mapfupa ebenzi ane mabhero maduku, anogadzirisa zviitiko zvezviitiko zvinotevera.
Mhemberero chaiyo yekumidya yeGermany inokanganisa mazuva makumi mana isati yasvika Easter . Iyi mhemberero ndiro guru rekupedzisira guru pamberi peChitatu Chitatu uye kutanga kweLent - muzvokwadi, mukana wekupedzisira wepato musati mava kunamata.
Carnival haisi yezororo yenyika muGermany asi mumaguta eKarnival akaita seCologne akawanda mabhizimisi, zvikoro uye mahofisi ari pedyo nemhemberero. Mhemberero dzemitambo inoitwa pakati peFebruary naMarch, asi mazuva chaiwo anosiyana gore negore. Kwegore ra2018, mazuva anokosha eCarnival muGermany:
- Dare reMakumi gumi nemana Rokugadzirira Carnival : November 11, 2017
- Zuva reCarnival revakadzi ( Weiberfastnacht ): February 8th
- Rose Muvhuro ( Rosenmontag ): February 12th
- Ash Chitatu ( Aschermittwoch ): February 14th
Kwokupi Kupemberera Carnival
Munenge mutaundi weGermany wose unopemberera mhemberero uye unoronga gwara remugwagwa mukati meguta raro.
Mutambo mukuru uye unozivikanwa zvikuru muGermany unoitika muCologne .
Asi iyo haisi iyo nzvimbo chete yekutamba. Mamwe maguta eGermany ane mimwe mikuru yemitambo yeCarnival inosanganisira Düsseldorf, Münster, Aachen , uye Mainz .
Carnival of Cultures in Berlin
Zvose zhizha, Berlin inopemberera mhemberero yake chaiye, iyo yakaisvonaka Karneval der Kulturen (Carnival of Cultures ). Vanopfuura mamiriyoni 1,5 vashanyi vanokudza mutsigiri hwemagariro eGermany nemugariro uyu wemasikati emasikati, unovewo unofanirwa kutamba nemafambisi anobva kunyika dzinopfuura 70 dzakasiyana. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinowanikwa mumutambo weBerlin .