Peru inonzi inyika iri kusimukira, uye kunyange dzimwe nguva ungaona Peru inonzi "nyika yechitatu yepasi," izwi iri rave risati rapera uye harishandiswi muhurukuro yekuziva.
Duramazwi reMerriam-Webster rinotsanangura "Nyika yeTatu Nyika" seye "inotengeswa mune zvehupfumi uye isina kugadzikana mune zvezvematongerwe enyika," asi Associated Press inotaura kuti mutsara inokura nyika inonyanya kukodzera "pachitaura kune dzimwe nyika dzichiri kusimba dzeAfrica, Asia, uye Latin America , "iyo inosanganisira Peru.
Peru inonziwo hupfumi hunobudirira-kusiyana nehupfumi huri mberi-neSouth Monetary Fund yeWorld Economic Outlook Report . Kubvira muna 2012, huwandu hwehupfumi huripo, mazvikwereti emarudzi ose, uye mapurojekiti emigodhi akavandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu muPeru, zvinoreva kuti Peru inogona kuwana hukama hwe "hupfumi hwepamusoro" mumakumi mashoma emakore.
Kuzadzisa Chokutanga-Munyika Yose
Muna 2014, Peru Institute of Economy uye Enterprise Development-Chikamu cheChamber of Commerce yeLima-yakataura kuti Peru ine mukana wekuva nyika yekutanga nyika mumakore anotevera. Kuti uende kunzvimbo yekutanga yenyika muna 2027, sangano rakataura kuti Peru inoda kuzadzikiswa kwegore rehupfumi huwandu hwehuwandu hwe6%, iyo inayo, pachiyero, kubva muna 2014.
Maererano naCésar Peñaranda, mutungamiri mukuru wesangano, maitiro ehupfumi aripo ePeru "sevhareji munharaunda yacho uye zvishoma zvishoma kupfuura pasi rose, naizvozvo chinangwa [chekutanga chepasi rose] hachigoneki kunze kwekunge kuchinja kwakakodzera kunopiwa "Bhanga renyika rakaona kuti Peru, zvechokwadi, ine kuwedzera kwegore gore negore inenge inenge 6 muzana, pamwe nekutsika kwemazana anenge 2.9 muzana.
Tourism, mining uye zvekurima zvekurima, uye zvirongwa zvekutsvaga hurumende zvinoumba huwandu hweGross Domestic Product yePeru gore roga roga, uye nemari yakawanda iri kushandiswa mune imwe neimwe yega, Peru inotarisirwa kukwanisa kugadzikana uye kuchengetedza hupfumi hwayo zvakasununguka mukati memakore makumi maviri anotevera makore.
Zvinetso Zvenguva Yemberi yePeru Pfuma
Urombo uye hutsika hwakadzika dzezvidzidzo ndezve mbiri mbiri dzinotarisa kuPeru kuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira chinzvimbo.
Zvisinei, Bhizinesi reNyika rakaona kuti "kukura kwakasimba mubasa uye mari inowanikwa zvakaderera zvakaderedzwa urombo hwehupfumi" muPeru. Urombo hwakanyanyisa hwakabva kune 43 kubva muzana muna 2004 kusvika kune 20 muzana muna 2014, asi urombo hwakaipisisa hwakaramba kubva kubva ku27 kusvika ku9 muzana panguva imwechete, maererano neBan World.
Zvimwe zvivako zvekugadzirisa uye zvigadzirwa zvemigodhi zviri kubatsira kuwedzera hupfumi hwePeru, iyo World Bank, asi kuti ienderere mberi ichi kukura-uye kukwira kubva pakukura kusvika kune hukuru hwehupfumi-Peru inosangana nedambudziko rakaoma.
Kuderera kwezvinhu zvekutengeserana uye nguva inogona kuwanikwa yehupfumi kusanganiswa inobatanidza nekusimudzirwa kwezvibereko muUnited States ichaunza matambudziko emari mune Gore Rezvegore 2017 kusvika FY 2021, maererano neWorld Bank Systematic Country Diagnostic for Perú. Sangano risina chokwadi, zvinokonzerwa neEl Niño pane zvivako zvePeru uye mugove wekurima wekurima wevanhu vanogara vari munjodzi yekudengenyeka kwehupfumi zvose zvinoratidzawo zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuzadzisa nzvimbo yekutanga yenyika.
Maererano neBan World, chinokosha kuPeru chinokwira kubva kune imwe nyika iri kusimukira kune imwe yehupfumi hwepamusoro ichave iyo nyika inokwanisa kukurudzira kusimba asi "kuenzanisa".
Kuti zviite kudaro, kukura uku kunofanirwa kubhadharwa ne "hurumende inoshandura hurumende inowedzera kuwanika kwehutano hwehutano hwevanhu kune vose vagari uye kusunungura hupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi, hunozopa vashandi kuwana mikana yepamusoro-soro yemabasa," Bank World rinoti.