South Luangwa National Park, Zambia: Complete Guide

Yakasimbiswa seNational Park muna 1972, South Luangwa National Park iri kumabvazuva kweZambia, pamucheto wekupedzisira weAfrica Great Rift Valley. Inozivikanwa nokuda kwerwendo rwayo rwendo rwokufamba, nzvimbo 9,059-mita-kilometer yakasimwa inotsigirwa neRwizi rwaLuangwa, iyo inovhuvhuta ichienda nepakati pepaki ichibva kune imwe nzvimbo inoshamisa uye ine pfuma yemakungwa nemakungwa emombe. Iyi nyika yakaoma inotsigira chimwe chezvinhu zvakakura zvikuru zvemhuka dzesango muAfrica, uye sezvo South Luangwa National Park yakave nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa yekusarudza kune avo vanoziva.

Wildlife yeSouth Luangwa

South Luangwa National Park inogara kumarudzi makumi mapfumbamwe emhuka, kusanganisira zvina zveBig Five (zvinosuruvarisa, rhino yakasungwa kuti iparadzwe pano makore makumi maviri akapfuura). Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nemapoka ayo makuru ehofu nemabhuru; uye nokuda kwevazhinji vomuvuu vanogara mumakungwa ayo. Shumba inowanzoshamisika, uye South Luangwa inowanzotaurwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa kuSouth Africa kuti ione ingwe isingazivikanwi. Kune zvakawanda kune South Luangwa kupfuura idzi zvirari safari, zvisinei. Ikowo kumusha kune imbwa yepanyika inopera mungozi, 14 mhuka dzeAntelope uye mahara epspecies akazara kusanganisira tiraira yaT Thornicroft uye zebra raCrawshay.

Birding in South Luangwa

Paki iyi inonyanya kuzivikanwa sekuenda kunzvimbo . Pamusoro pemarudzi mazana mana emhashu (inopfuura hafu yeavo yakanyorwa muZambia) yakaonekwa mukati maro. Sezvakaitawo shiri dzinowanzoenda kumaodzanyemba nekumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, paki inopa nzvimbo yekuzorora yevanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nguva vanobva kune imwe nzvimbo kure neEurope neAsia.

Zvinonyanya kukosha zvinosanganisira muchengeti wekuAfrica anotyisidzira; nyuchi yePel yave isingasviki uye yezvipfuwo zvakawanda zveRuby-colored Southern carmine nyuchi-idya iyo dendere mumabhangi emhenderekedzo yegungwa sandy. South Luangwa inogarawo kune zvishoma zviduku zvinokwana makumi matatu nemakumi matatu, zvinosanganisira mhando ina dzezvimedu zvinotambura kana pangozi.

Mabasa muPark

South South Luangwa National Park inonzi inzvimbo yekuberekwa yekufamba safari, iyo yakatanga kutumirwa navashambadziri safari vanoshanda saNorman Carr naRobin Pope. Iye zvino, inenge imwe nzvimbo yekugara uye musasa mupaki inopa chiitiko ichi chinoshamisa, chinokubvumira kuti usimuke pedyo nemhuka dzesango nenzira isingakwanisi mumotokari. Kufamba nemumupata wakareba makumbo nemakumbo kunorevawo kuti iwe une nguva yekumira nekukoshesa zvinhu zviduku - kubva kunezvipembenene zvekunge zvisiri zvekare, kusvika kune zvipfuwo uye zvisingabviri miti. Kufamba safaris kunogona kupedzisira kupi zvako kubva mumaawa mashomanana kusvika kumazuva mashomanana, uye nguva dzose inoperekedzwa nechikwata chekuzvidzivirira uye nyanzvi.

Mutambo wemitambo yemitambo inowanzonziwo, uye vashanyi vose vanofanira kutora usiku humwe motokari . Mushure mokunge rima, nzvimbo yakasiyana zvakasiyana yemhuka dzeusiku inouya kuzotamba, kubva pazvikwereti zvinonakidza kusvika kune mambo asingafungi weusiku, ingwe. Nyanzvi inofambisa nzira inozivikanwa mumwaka wechando (kubva munaNovember kusvika munaFebruary), apo kuwanda kwezvipembenene zvakabudiswa nemvura yezhizha kunokwezva mazana ezviuru zvemaruva. Ichando ihwowo nguva huru yekufamba nechikepe safaris - nzira inoshamisa inoshamisa yekucherechedza shiri nemhuka dzomusango dzinounganidza pamvura kunwa, uye kutarisa mavubu uye ngwena zvichiita zvakanyanya kumvura yakakwirira.

Kwokugara

Chero zvaunofarira kana bhajeti, vashanyi ku South Luangwa National Park vanoparadzwa nokuda kwekusarudza maererano nekugara. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugara nemisasa dziri pedyo nemiganhu yeRwizi rwaLuangwa, ichipa maonero anoshamisa emvura (uye mhuka dzinouya ikoko kunwa). Mamwe emisasa yakanakisisa inosanganisira avo vanotungamirirwa nemapiyona eSouth Luangwa Robin Pope Safaris naNorman Carr Safaris. Iyo yekare yekambani ine nhanhatu dzemhando dzakanakisa dzekugara mune kana pedyo nepaki, kusanganisira makamende akaisvonaka musasa Tena Tena uye Luangwa Safari House yega. Ichinyorwa muhofisi yaPorman Carr ndeye Chinzombo, musasa unoyevedza unoyevedza ane dzimba nhatu uye nedunhu risina mvura rinotarisana nerwizi.

Flatdogs Camp (ine chalets dzakanaka dzakasarudzwa, safari matende uye chete Jackalberry Treehouse) isarudzo yakakurumbira kune avo vari kutsvaga chimwe chinhu zvishoma kudhura.

Vaya vari pabhadharo yakaoma vanofanira kufunga nezvekugara paMarula Lodge, re-backpacker-friendly accommodation option iri maminitsi mashanu kubva pasuo guru repaki. Zvisarudzo zvekamuri zvinobva kumatende asingagumi uye dormitory pamwe chete nekutengesa zvakashata chalets, asi iyo inosarudzwa full board rate inosanganisira zvokudya zvose uye mafarisi maviri pazuva rega roga rega nokuda kwebhadharo yakakwana. Zvimwe, iwe unogona kuchengetedza mari nekuita zvakanyanya zvezvokudya zvekudya panzvimbo panzvimbo.

Nguva yekuenda

South Luangwa National Park inowanikwa gore negore kuenda kune pros uye inopedza nguva dzose. Kazhinji, mwedzi yakaoma yechando (May kusvika Oktober) inonzi ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekuona mitambo, nokuti mhuka dzinounganidza murwizi uye waterholes uye naizvozvo zviri nyore kuona. Kupisa kwezuva masikati kunotonhorera uye kunonakidza kune kufamba kwefarisi; apo zvipembenene zvisinganyanyi. Zvisinei, iyo inopisa yezhizha (November kusvika April) inewo zvakawanda zvekubatsira kune avo vasingafungi kutonhora kwakakwirira uye dzimwe nguva masikati makuru. Birdlife iri nani panguva ino yegore, nzvimbo yepaki inoshamisa uye yakasvibirira.

Cherechedza: Malaria ingozi kune gore rose, asi kunyanya muzhizha. Iva nechokwadi chekutora matanho ekudzivisa chirwere ichi, kusanganisira kutora anti-malaria prophylactics.

Kuenda Ikoko

Nhandare yepedyo yeSouth Luangwa National Park ndiyo Mfuwe Airport (MFU), gedhi remuzinda wekudzivirira rinosangana nehurumende kuLusaka, Livingstone neLilongwe. Vakawanda vanoshanyira kuMfuwe, kwavanounganidza nemumiririri wavo kubva muimba yavo yekugara kana musasa kwemaminiti makumi matatu emotokari yepaki pachayo. Zvinogona zvakare kusvika kuPaki nekubhadhara motokari, kana kunyange nekutakura vanhu. Nokuda kwekupedzisira, tora ngarava yezuva nezuva kubva kuChipata guta kusvika kuMfuwe kuguta uye taurirana nehotera yako kutumira ikoko.

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