Chikamu cheNyika Isinganzwisisiki Nenzira yevanhu
Parachicos inhengo inokosha yemhemberero yegore negore muguta reChiapa de Corzo muchechi Chiapas iyo yakasvika mazana emakore akawanda. Nzvimbo iyo inopemberedzwa nhasi ndeyekubatana kwemitambo yemadzitateguru emitemo nemitsika yakagadzirwa munguva yekoloni. Mhemberero dzemutambo we prehispanic dzinoratidzika mune zvishongedzo, zvipfeko, zvokudya uye mimhanzi, izvo zvose zvakasikwa nemararamiro.
The Legend of the Parachicos
Maererano nenhoroondo yemoyo, munguva yekoloni, María de Angulo, mukadzi akapfuma weSpanish, aiva nemwanakomana akanga achirwara uye asingakwanisi kufamba. Akaenda kuChiapa de Corzo, iyo panguva iyoyo yaizivikanwa sePueblo de la Real Corona de Chiapa de Indios, neine tariro yekuwana mushonga kumwanakomana wake. Mumwe wemhuka yemhuka akamuudza kuti atore mwanakomana wake kushambidza zuva rimwe nerimwe kwemazuva mapfumbamwe mumvura paCumbujuyu, zvaakaita, uye mwanakomana wake akapora.
Iyo Parachicos inomiririra vamwe vanhu veko venguva iyo vaizopfeka, kutamba uye kuita zviratidzo zvinonakidza kuti vafadze mwanakomana waMaria de Angulo munguva yekurwara kwake. The Parachico yaiva jester kana clown, ane chinangwa chekuita mukomana achirwara kuseka. Zita rinobva kuSpanish " para chico " rinoshandura kune "mukomana".
Imwe nguva mushure mokunge mukomana wacho apora, guta racho rakarohwa nedenda rakaparadza zvirimwa, zvichiita kuti nzara yakaoma.
Apo Maria de Angulo akanzwa nezvemamiriro acho ezvinhu, akadzoka uye, achibatsirwa nevaranda vake, akagovera zvokudya nemari kune vanhu vomumaguta.
Parachicos 'Costume
Iyo Parachicos inonzwisiswa nehupfeko yavanopfeka: masiki akavezwa akavezwa nemaoko neEurope, zvigadzirwa zvemusoro zvakagadzirwa nemafuta echisikigo, uye serapa yakajeka yakavaraidza pamabhandi ematezi uye shati, uye shawl yakakoswa pachiuno semabhanhire , nemabhuru machena akarembera kubva pazvipfeko zvavo.
Vanotakura maoko emaoko ayo ari munzvimbo ino anozivikanwa sechinchines .
Chiapanecas
Chiapieca ishamwari yevakadzi kune parachico. Anofanirwa kumiririra Maria de Angulo, mukadzi akapfuma weEurope. Zvipfeko zvetsika zveChiapieca ndeye gumbo remapfudzi rinowanzova rima nemabhuru machena ari kufamba naro.
Chimwe chimiro mukutamba ndi " Patron " - mutariri, uyo anovhara chikafu nekutaura kwakasimba. uye aridza rudimbwa. Mumwe mubatanidzwa anotamba dhiramu apo Parachicos inodedera mazinchine.
Fiestas de Enero
Fiesta Grande ("Great Fair") kana Fiestas de Enero ("Fairs of January") inoitika gore negore kwevhiki nhatu munaJanuary muguta reChiapa de Corzo. Vatsvene varo veguta vanochengetwa pamutambo unoitwa pamazuva anocherechedza mazuva avo emabiko: Ishe wedu weEsquipulas (January 15), Saint Anthony Abbot (January 17) uye Saint Sebastian (January 20). Mitambo inoonekwa sechipo chevanhu pamwe chete kuvatsvene vashandi.
Mapurisa nemitambo zvinotanga mangwanani uye zvinopera pakuvira kwezuva. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzakashanyira dzinoshanyira, kusanganisira machechi nedzimwe nzvimbo dzechitendero, uye kumakuva emasisita pamwe nemisha yemhuri - mhuri dzinotarisira mifananidzo yechitendero panguva iyo iri pakati pemhemberero.
Parachicos seNyika Isingaoneki
Iparachicos, pamwe chete nemhemberero yavanoita, yakagamuchirwa neUNESCO seIndangible Heritage yeHumuna muna 2010. Mhemberero yakabatanidzwa nokuti inopfuurirwa kuburikidza nekuzvarwa, nevana vaduku vakataurirwa tsika kubva paudiki.
Ona uzere hwakakwana hwezvinhu zveMexico tsika dzakagamuchirwa: Mexique Inoshamisa Yemafu .
Kana Uchienda
Kana iwe uine mukana wekuenda kuChiapas munaJanuary, enda kuChiapa de Corzo kuti uone Parachicos iwe pachako. Unogonawo kushanyira kuSididero Canyon neSan Cristobal de las Casas.