Trefu Ngarava Marudzi muIreland

Kufambisa Ngarava Evoke Maritime Heritage muIrish Ports

Iyo Yakatakura Mabhoti Mashandisi ... sezvinonzi zita rinoreva, zviitiko zvekukwikwidzana kwezvikepe zvezvikepe zvinorondedzerwa se "zvikepe zvakakura". Chiitiko chegore negore chinosanganisira mhando dzemadzinza pamwe nemugwagwa wakatarwa uye nguva inononoka pamahombekombe makuru ari munzira. Iko, kazhinji, kunoguma nekupemberera kukuru kwefa remvura. MuIreland, zvose Dublin neMvuraford zvakasarudzwa sezvikepe zvevaeni mumakore achangopfuura.

• 01 ye 08

  Chii chinonzi History Pamusoro peTall Ships Races?

  Ngarava dzinogara dzichikwikwidzana - dzakakurumbira tea clippers dzekurumidza kutakura, zvikepe zvehondo zvepamusoro pemaitiro uye vatengesi vane vashandi zvezvinhu zvose. Asi idzi dzaiva nharo dzinorwadza, kazhinji kusvikira pakufa, kwete mitezo yemitambo.

  Marudzi (uyewo mhemberero) yezvikepe zvakakura zvakabviswa muma1950 - apo kushandiswa kwezvokutengesera kwezvikepe kwakaramba uye kudzidzira ngarava kwakava basa rinenge risina basa, kazhinji kacho kungofungidzira. Iko (inova) pfungwa yemusangano wenyika yose yezvikepe zvekudzidzira ngarava, yakatanga kukurukurwa uye "Kutevedza Komiti Yedzimwe Race Komiti" yakaumbwa kwakapoteredza 1953. Rudzi rwekutanga pakati peTorbay (UK) neRisbon (Portugal) rwakarongerwa muna 1956. Kucherechedza mugumo wenguva yekufamba ngarava.

  Pane kudaro, nhangemutange yekutanga ine ngarava makumi maviri chete inogona kurumbidzwa nekudzorera chido chezvikepe zvakakura pasi rose. Kubvira ipapo, ngarava idzva dzave dzakatumirwa uye nhasi dzakapoteredza zana dzinotora chikamu muTall Ships Races. Vamwe vane nhoroondo refu - mamwe mauto akaiswa muGermany muna 1945 achiri pasi pemugwagwa muna 2012.

  Iyo Yakatakura Mabhoti Marudzi muEurope inoita seye zviitiko zvinonakidza zvikuru mukerenda uye inokwezva vazhinji vatori vechikamu. Izvo zviitiko zvakare zvakakurumbira mumakungwa emakungwa - nemasikati akazaruka, kufamba nemapurisa uye zvakawanda zvezvivaraidzo kune vashandi pamwe chete nevashandi vomugodhi.

• 02 of 08

  Kwakanga Hasi Ikoko Cutty Sark Races Rimwe ...?

  Hungu, ichokwadi - asi idzi dzaingova nehukama husina simba necheji clipper yezita rimwechete (razarura vashanyi muGreenwich, London , mazuva ano). Kwemakore makumi matatu, kubva muna 1973 kusvika muna 2003, madzinza akatsigirwa naScutty Sark, mutengo whiskey. Mumazuva iwayo, madzinza aizivikanwa nezita racho. Kutevera izvi, chiitiko chacho chaibhadharwa neAntwerp muBelgium (basa rekushandira kweguta, mapurovhinzi uye chikepe). Kubva muna 2010 madzinza ari kubhadharwa neguta reSzczecin muPoland.

• 03 of 08

  Ndeipi uye Ndeapi Mihombe Yakatakura Mitambo Iri Kuitika?

  Chiitiko chikuru, nhangemutange yekuEurope, inoitika kwemavhiki mashoma mumwedzi yezhizha yegore negore uye inosanganisira mazita emakungwa mauto ane rambo rakaita pakati pavo (kutanga uye kupedzisa iri pagungwa, kwete muchikepe).

  Makomba ekupedzisira akamira paIreland ports muna 2005 uye 2011 muna Waterford, 2012 muDublin, uye muna 2015 apo Tall Ships Races yakatanga kuBelfast.

  Kutevera mhirizhonga yeDublin 2012, imwe nhangemutange yakatanga yekutanga ... yeIrish Sea Tall Ships Regatta, yakarongwawo neSail Training International. Rinoramba richionekwa kuti izvi zvichaita sei munguva yemberi.

• 04 of 08

  Ndiani Anopinda Mumakwikwi Emakwikwi Marudzi?

  Ngarava dzakakura ... asi kune chirevo chekambani: Monohull mudziyo wepamusoro pe 9.14m urefu pamvura. Sezvo chinonyanya kukoshesa pakudzidziswa, vanenge 50% yevashandi vose vanofanira kuva pakati pe15 ne25 yemakore.

  Makira mana emakungwa marefu anozivikanwa:

  • Kirasi A - midziyo yose yakakonzerwa nemagetsi (bharaki, barquentine, brig, brigantine kana ngarava yakasungwa) nemimwe midziyo yese mamiriyoni makumi mana Kureba (LOA).
  • Kirasi B - midziyo yakagadzirwa nemidziyo (kureva gaff rigged sloops, ketche, yawls uye vazivi) ne LOA yepasi pemaminitsi makumi mana.
  • Kirasi C - midziyo yemazuva ano yakagadzirwa (kureva Bermudan rigged sloops, ketche, yawls nevadzidzi) vane LOA yepasi pemamita makumi mana uye vasina kutakura spinnaker-seyairi.
  • Kirasi D - seChikoro C, asi kutakura spinnaker-seiri seiri.

• 05 of 08

  Chii Chingaitarisirwa Munharaunda dzeAhost?

  Kazhinji sarudzo yakarongeka uye festive festive yemhando yakanaka kwazvo - chiitiko chacho kazhinji kacho kusanganiswa kwekuita mabiko emitambo ine mutambo unofadza uye wezvokudya wakaiswa mukati, wakapoteredzwa nezviitiko zvetsika zvemarudzi ose. Nyeredzi dzekuratidzira ndiyo ngarava refu, zvisinei, izvo zvichatswededzwa muchikepe chenguva.

• 06 of 08

  Iwe Unogona Chaizvoizvo Kuenda Kumitambo Yakareba?

  Hongu uye kwete-zvichienderana nezvamunoda kuita.

  Zvikepe zvakawanda muChikoro A neB zvichave zvakasununguka kune vashanyi pane dzimwe nguva uye kushanyira ngarava kunogona kutora zvigaro zvemarudzi ose, kubva pakatarisa zvakapoteredza kukwira mumakumbo (Health & Safety nightmare, kazhinji inowanikwa nevanonyanya kushamisa yevashanyi). Panogona kunge pane varaidzo yebhodhi zvakare. Uye zviyeuchidzo.

  Dzimwe dzezvikepe zvikuru dzichatorawo vatasvi pamwe navo dzimwe nguva ... bvunzisisa zvakanaka zvisati zvaitika kana iwe uchida.

• 07 of 08

  Unogona Here Kuona Yakareba Ships Racing?

  Zvakare, mhinduro ndeye "Hungu uye Kwete!" Marudzi akakodzera anowanikwa mumvura yakasununguka pakati pemakungwa emajeri, mukana wakanakisisa wekuvaona uri pamutambo wekutanga ... ivo vose varipo ipapo uye vachaenda kune imwe yekutamba. Kana kwete - mumvura Waterford 2005 mhepo yakanga isipo uye fog yakabvisa kuonekwa.

  Pamberi pekumhanya, ngarava dzinowanzoungana kuburikidza ne "Parade of Sail", ichibva kuchikepe kusvika kumutsara wekutanga. Izvi zvingave zvakanakisisa zvekutengesa kwewaini-spotting. Kana, kana uchinge uine nguva shomanana, unogona kuona zvikepe zvinopinda muchiteshi chechikepe. Ruzivo rwemunharaunda uye kutarisa rhepfenyuro yegungwa kunobatsira kuwana zvakanakisisa kutarisa mberi uye nguva.

• 08 we 08

  Pane Miti Yese yeIrish Tall?

  Hongu, kune ... kunyange kupinda muTall Ships Races kune chidimbu. Parizvino yakanyoreswa ndeiyi inotevera:

  • Aifric - Chikamu D, yakavakwa muna 2002, pamba pamba Kinsale (Cork)
  • Assarain II - Chikamu D, yakavakwa muna 1989, pamba pamba Kinsale (Cork)
  • Celtic Mist - Girasi C, yakavakwa muna 1974, pamba peku Kilrush (Clare) - iyi yakashandiswa kuva yende yega yega yekare (uye nenzira yakati yakanyadziswa) Taoiseach Charles Haughey, iye zvino anyoresa semudziyo wokutsvakurudza weIrish Whale neDolphin Group
  • Creidne - Chikamu D, yakavakwa muna 1967, kudzidzisa mudziyo weIrish Naval Service
  • Cypraea - Chikamu C, yakavakwa muna 2011, yakabva muWest Cork
  • Dunbrody - Chikamu A, yakavakwa muna 2001, pamba yemusha New Ross (Wexford, iye zvino isiri yakakodzera)
  • Ilen - Chikamu B, yakavakwa muna 1920, yakabva muWest Cork
  • Jeanie Johnston - Kirasi A, yakavakwa muna 2000, pamba yemusha Tralee (Kerry) - iyi ngarava inosungirirwa muDublin Docklands (iye zvino haisi yakakodzera)
  • Mweya weOysterhaven - Chikamu C, yakavakwa muna 1972, pamba yeku Oysterhaven (Cork)