A masseuse ndeye mukadzi anopa masheji anoshanda, asi inofungidzirwa sezwi risati rapera muUnited States varume vakadzidziswa vakadzi nevakadzi zvino vanozviti vanoita massage therapists - uye vanoda kuti iwe uitewo, zvakare. Chikonzero ndechekuti muma1950, mahure akapinda achishandisa izwi masseuse kurondedzera basa ravo, uye nzvimbo iyo yavakaita nayo imba yekutema. Mashoko maviri aya, ayo aimbove anoremekedzwa, akazova mazwi emitemo kune vashandi vepabonde uye zvepabonde pamubhadharo.
Ichokwadi, mashoko masseuse uye masseur achiri kutakura chirevo chokuti kune imwe rudzi rwekuita zvepabonde. Mumwe munhu anoshambadzira kuti ivo vanoita masseuse kana masseur vanowanzopa zviratidzo zvezvavanopa kuburikidza vachishandisa mazwi akadai se "kushambadzira kwepanyama", "kuchenesa nevarume varume chete", uye "tantric massage". Aya maitiro anowanzomira pamutemo.
Masseuse inobva mushoko rechiFrench, kuonda, kupfugama kana kubvisa. Izwi masseur (mukomana anopa kuisa muviri) uye masseuse (yevakadzi) yaishandiswawo muNorth America pakupera kwezana remakore rechi19. Asi nei America yakatanga kushandisa mazwi echiFrench achitaura nezvekushambadza munzvimbo yekutanga?
Izvi zvichida zvine chokuita nekuti chiSwedish massage yakagadzirwa muEurope. Iko kushambadzira kwekuSwedera kushambadza kwakagadzirwa uye kunopiwa mazwi echiFrench ayo achiri kushandiswa kakawanda kupfuura maChirungu zvakafanana: effleurage ( stroking); petrissage (kubvisa ); tapping ( tapotement ).
Zvingave zvakasikwa kuwedzera mazwi echiFrench kurondedzera vanhu vakanga vachishandura kufamba ikoko. Izwi rokuti masseuse uye masseur raiwanzoshandiswa pamagumo ezana remakore rechi19.
Zvechokwadi, kuunganidza muviri kana "kubvisa" semhando yehutano yekuita shamwari nevemhuri kunzwa zviri nani kune nhoroondo yakareba, kunyange muAmerica, apo vanhu vanoziva mairi vainzi "rubbers". Kusiyana neizvi, kuSweden massage yaive yakarongeka mhando dzekufambisa kwakashandiswa mune imwe nyanzvi, mamiriro ekurapa.
(Yeuka kuti vanhu vazhinji vakaenda kune spas nokuda kwehutano muzana remakore rechi19.)
Masseurs uye masseuses vakarovedzwa mune zvidzidzo zvehutano uye vaiva nemagadzirirwo akadzikisa, maererano naPatricia J. Benjamin, Ph.D., LMT, murapi wehutambi uye mudzidzisi uyo ari munyori wemabhuku akawanda ekusimbisa. "Kushandiswa kwemaFrance kwakapa tsika iyi yeEurope uye upmarket," anodaro. "Basa remasseuse rakava iro rakanaka uye rakarurama kune vakadzi munguva dzeVa Victorian, kazhinji kanobatanidzwa nemureri, vachipa nzira dzinoremekedzwa dzehupenyu huri kunze kwemusha."
Pano Anouya "VaRubbers"
Ikoko kwakanga kusina kuvimbiswa kwepamutemo, zvisinei, uye hutano hwekudzidzisa masasa hwakasiyana-siyana. Vanhu vasina ruzivo - "rubbers" -vakatanga kuzviti ivo masseurs uye masseuses. Uye sezvazvakangoita nhasi, chaiva chifukidzo chiri nyore cheupfambi.
Vamwe masasa, vazhinji vavo vaiva vanamukoti, vakagadzira mabhizinesi avo uye vakavaidza "parlors" iyo yakanga yakafanana nemutauro wezuva racho. Vakatanga mapoka ezvemhizha, asi sezana remakore rechi20 rakaenderera mberi, zana remakore rechi19 rinoshandiswa pamigodhi yemigodhi rakanga richirasikirwa nomukurumbira wavo wekuporesa, uye ikoko kwakatanga kusagadzikana pakati pe "kurapwa" uye maoko-kuporesa.
Pakazosvika makore makumi mashanu, "kupisa maziso" kwakange kusinganzwisiswi neimba yeupfambi.
Tsvaga zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti masseuse anoita sei uye kuti ungawana sei masseuse makuru .
Kazhinji Misspellings: masseusse, massuese, massuesse