Kushanyira Wat Phnom muPnom Penh, Cambodia
Wat Phnom - yakashandurwa se "makomo temakomo" - ndiyo temberi yakareba uye inokosha kupfuura dzose muguta guru reCambodian rePnom Penh. Temberi, yakatanga kuvakwa muna 1373, yakavakwa pamurume akaitwa, mamita makumi mana-yakareba-refu akatarisa guta racho.
Munda unofadza wakakomberedza Wat Phnom unoshanyira vatashanyi uye vagari vomunzvimbo imwe chete kubwinya kwemavara kubva pamheremhere uye mhirizhonga mumigwagwa yakawanda yePnom Penh. Nzvimbo dzinonakidza dzinoshandiswa kumakonti, mitambo, uye kamwechete pagore inova hurukuro yeCambodian New Year celebration .
Angkor Wat ku Siem Reap inogona kutora zvakawanda zvekushanyirwa muCambodia, asi Wat Phnom inofanira-kuona kana uri pedyo nePnom Penh.
The Legend
Nhoroondo yemunharaunda inotaura kuti muna 1373 mumwe chirikadzi akapfuma ainzi Daun Chi Penh akawana zvifananidzo zvina zvendarira zveBuddha mukati memiti inotenderera muRwizi rwaTonle Sap mushure memafashamo makuru. Akarongedza vagari vemo vari pedyo uye akaita kuti vaumbe 88-makumbo-mound ndokubva vagadzira shrine kumusoro kuti vabate Buddha. Gomo iri rinonzi ndiyo yakabva pemazuva ano Phnom Penh, iyo inoreva kuti "Penh's hill".
Imwe nyanzvi inotaura kuti Mambo Ponhea Yat , mambo wekupedzisira weKhmer mararamiro, akavaka temberi muna 1422 mushure mekutamisa umambo hwake kubva kuAngkor kuenda kunzvimbo yePnom Penh. Akafa muna 1463 uye stupa yakakura paPut Phnom ichiri nemasasa ake.
The History of Wat Phnom
Usanyengerwa pakufunga kuti zvose zvakapoteredza Wat Phnom zvakadzokera muna 1373. Temberi yaifanira kuvakwazve kakawanda pamazana emakore; chimiro chemazuva ano chakavakwa muna 1926 .
VaFrench vakagadziriswa paminda pamusana pokukanda kwavo uye mutongi wePol Pot yakagadzirisa zvakawanda paKhmer Rouge muma1970. Mifananidzo yakawanda mitsva yakawedzerwa maererano nezvakasiyana-siyana zvezvematongerwe enyika uye zvechitendero - kunyange nzvimbo tsvene dzeTaoist neHindu zvitendero zvakasaswa mukati.
Mifananidzo yakazara pamusoro pematenga pamusoro peBuddha chifananidzo chikuru uye haina kumbogadziriswa.
Kushanyira Wat Phnom
Vatashanyi vanofanira kutenga tekiti ye US $ 1 pahofisi yetikiti vasati vafamba mugomo kuenda kutemberi. Ihofisi yetikiti iri pazasi ye staircase kumabvazuva. Kupinda kumusangano weNyuziyamu iyi kune imwe $ 2. Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pemari muCambodia.
Bvisa shangu dzako paunopinda munzvimbo huru yekunamatira. Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pemaitiro ekushanyira Buddhist temples .
Makota anopa mvura, zvinotyisa, uye matanho akaisa kwose kwose achipoteredza musuo wetemberi. Vana nevakadzi vatana vanotengesa zviduku, shiri dzakasununguka kuti dzisunungure pamusoro pegomo iro rinonzi rinounza mari yakanaka. Usafunga kuti kushandisa mari yako kunobatsira zvisikwa zvinotyisa, shiri imwechete dzinotorwa zvakare nguva pfupi mushure mokunge vasunungurwa.
Things to See Around Wat Phnom
- Nzvimbo duku yakatsaurirwa kuna Daun Chi Penh mune imwe nzvimbo yakatarisana.
- Mifananidzo yekutanga yemifananidzo yakagadzirwa pamusoro pedenga rekunamata kunzvimbo huru.
- Iyo huru yakakura ine madota eMambo Ponhea Yat.
- Iyi shrine ye Preah Chau iyo inonamatwa nevashumiri veVietnamese.
- Kurutivi rwetembere chinhu chakakanganiswa nemidzi yemuti mukuru.
- Mifananidzo iri kuratidza nyaya dzeBuddha asati ajekesa.
Kuenda Ikoko
Phnom Penh ndiro guta guru muCambodia uye rakanyatsobatanidzwa nemhepo nebhasi kune dzimwe nzvimbo yeSouth Asia.
Wat Phnom iri kumaodzanyemba kwePnom Penh , pedyo neRwizi Tonle Sap. Kubva kuCentral Market inofamba matanho manomwe kubva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kusvika kutemberi kana kutevera iyo yakabatikana yaNorodom Boulevard iyo inomhanya kuchamhembe nekuchamhembe zvakananga kutemberi.
Kudzivirirwa uye Manyevero
- Chero humwe hutano hwevashanyi muCambodia huchasvika pasina mubvunzo kuunza vatengesi, vatengesi, uye vapemhi; Iva wakagadzirira kuramba nechisimba zvizhinji zvekupa.
- Mbavha dzinotarisa vatariri vanofamba patemberi; chengetedza ziso rako.
- Mhuka dzakaipa dzinotamba Wat Phnom; nguva dzose inorambidza chinhu chipi nechipi chavanobata kuti varege kuruma uye zvingaita zvirwere zvekurwisa rabies! Verenga zvakawanda nezvemonkey inoruma uye kuchengeteka.
- Panguva yekutambisa Chnam Thmey, New Year Cambodian, Wat Phnom inozadza kugona uye motokari inenge isina simba. Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro peCambodia festivals .