Dengue Fever Symptoms, Facts, Treatment, uye Nzira Yokudzivisa Mhou.
Chii chinonzi dengue fever? Iwe uchapona kana ukaiwana, asi rwendo rwako rungangodaro haruzoiti.
Iye zvino akazara munyika yose yeAsia, Africa, uye Latin America, dengue fever chirwere chinotakurwa nemumukonyo ndicho chinokonzera rufu nekuchengetwa kwevana mumamiriro ekudengenyeka uye kune dzimwe nyika dzinotyisa. Dengue yakashamisika zvikuru mumakore gumi apfuura, ikatoita kuonekwa muUnited States neEurope. World Health Organization inofungidzira kuti inenge hafu yevanhu vepasi pose yava pangozi uye kuti pane pakati pe50 kusvika ku100 mamiriyoni eve dengue zvirwere gore negore.
Sezvo mufambi weAsia, zvikurukuru Southeast Asia , uri pangozi yekugadzira dengue fever.
Chii Chinonzi Feveue Fever?
Kutanga kunzwisisa zvakanakira:
- Dengue fever inowanzoparadzirwa kuburikidza nemasikati ekurumwa.
- Ikozvino hapana hutachiona hwekudzivirira dengue fever, asi imwe iri mumiedzo.
- Dengue haisi kuuraya, zvisinei, iwe unogona kuiswa muchipatara kana kurwara kwemavhiki.
- Dengue fever inowedzera ngozi kune yechipiri apo iwe unobvumirana nayo.
- Kunyangwe iwe uchanzwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutaura dengue fever, nzira yakarurama inonzwa se "den-gay."
Dengue fever, inozivikanwawo se breakbone fever, chirwere chinotakurwa nemukonyo chinokonzerwa nekurumwa kubva muAedes aegypti mutezo. Apo utachiona hwehutachiona hunokwidza mumwe munhu anenge atove achitambura ne dengue fever, anotakura utachiona kune uyo anotevera akaurayiwa.
Dengue fever haina kuparadzirwa kubva kuvanhu kusvika kuvanhu, zvisinei, utsi humwe hunogona kutapudza vanhu vazhinji mukati mehupenyu hwake (kungova utsi hwevakadzi chete).
Iwe uri pangozi yekutengesa dengue apo vamwe vanhu vanotapurirwa ne dengue varipo. Kuwedzerwa ropa kwave kuchizivikanwa kuparadzira dengue mune zvisingawanzoitika.
Kunyange zvazvo zvichiwanzo kuponeswa, dengue fever inogona kukubudisa kunze kwekutumwa kwemwedzi kana kupfuura, kunyanya kuisa dambudziko paunoshanyira Asia!
Nzira Yokudzivisa Dambudziko Rako
Utsi hwemadzimai chete hunobva mumarudzi eAedes hunogona kutumira dengue fever. Icho chinonyanya kukosha ndeyeAedes aegypti muteyo kana "utsi hunonzi" tiger "hukuru kune humwe utsi uye huine mavara machena / mavara. Iyi minyuchi inowanzoberekera mumidziyo yakagadzirwa navanhu (semuenzaniso, isina mabhodhoro emvura nemabhakede) mumiganhu yeguta. Iyo aedes aegypti utsi hunofarira kudya zvevanhu uye huchiwedzera zvakapoteredza nzvimbo dzevanhu pane kugara mumasango.
Kusiyana nemumhutu hunopararira marariya, utachiona hutachiona hwedengue hunoruma masikati . Kudziviririra kubva pakucheka mangwanani nemangwanani manheru masikati masikati asati apera kunokosha kuti urege kudzivirirwa kune dengue fever.
- Ona nzira dzinopupurirwa uye maitiro ekudzivirira kuchengetedza misiki .
- Verenga 10 zvinonakidza nezvemumeno.
Zviratidzo zveDengue Fever
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zve dengue fever zvinotanga kuonekwa kubva pamashure mana kusvika kwemazuva gumi mushure mekurumwa kwemhou inotapukirwa.
Sezvakaita ma virus akawanda, zviratidzo zvokutanga zve dengue fever dzinotanga nemaronda-akaita seashes nemarwadzo - zvikurukuru muzvibatanidza - ane musoro wakaremara uye high fever (104 degrees Fahrenheit / 40 degrees Celsius).
Izvo zvinorwadza uye marwadzo zvinowanzoteverwa nezvinyunyuti zvinoputika, kusuruvara, uye kurutsa. Kunyangwe kana dengue isingashanduki zvakanyanya, inogona kubudisa kuneta kwemavhiki mushure mokuona. Dzimwe nguva varwere vanorondedzera kurwadziwa kweziso.
Nemhaka yokuti dengue fever zviratidzo zvakafanana uye zvinowanzoshamwaridzana, kusanganiswa kwemaviri kana kupfuura (rash inowanzova chiratidzo) inofanirwa kuita kuti zvigone kuonekwa:
- High fever (104 degrees Fahrenheit / 40 degrees Celsius)
- Dambudziko rakanyanyobatanidzwa (naizvozvo zita rokuti breakbone fever)
- Utsi hwemisumbu / kuvhuvhuta glands
- Headache
- Kuneta
- Kutambura kweziso zvakanyanya
- Rash, mavara matsvuku, zvinodzima paganda. Iyo yakagadziriswa ganda rakasvibiswa kana ganda rinenge rakamanikidzwa panguva yakaoma. Mavara akachena akapoteredzwa neganda tsvuku yakajairika.
- Kubvambura kubva mumhino, gums, kana zvimwe zvikamu
Dengue Fever Zvinetso
Zviratidzo zvekuti dengue fever yakagadzirisa zvinetso uye zvingava zvinogona kutyisidzira upenyu zvinosanganisira: kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kwakanyanya, kurutsa ropa, kubuda kubva mucous membrane, uye kukurumidza kufema kana kufema.
Vanhu vane astmma uye chirwere cheshuga vari pangozi yakakura yekuva nematambudziko anokonzera dengue.
Vanenge hafu yevanhu vane mamiriyoni vanoda kutarisirwa kubva kune dengue yakawanda gore roga roga uye anenge 2,5% ematambudziko aya anoratidza kuurayiwa. Vana vaduku munyika dzichiri kusimukira kazhinji vanowanzotambudzwa nedengue fever.
Kana iwe uine unlucky zvakakwana kuti uwane dengue fever kechipiri, iwe une ngozi yakawanda kwazvo yezvinetso uye zvinetso zveutano zvine ngozi.
Dengue Fever Treatment
Zvinosuruvarisa, hakuna hurumende kana chechokwadi-moto nzira yekurapa dengue fever; iwe unongofanira kutasva iyo kunze kwenguva. Mishonga inosanganisira zvidzidzo zvakadai sokupa mishonga-in-counter kuti ichengetedze fevha, mvura inogadzirisa kumira kwemvura, uye kutarisa zvakasimba kuti hutachiona hurege kukonzera kupisa.
Zvinokosha: Vanhu vanofunga kuti vane dengue havafaniri kutora ibuprofen, naproxin, kana aspirin-ine zvinodhaka; izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzerwa kweropa. ICDC inokurudzira kutora chete acetaminophen (Tylenol muUnited States) yekurwadziwa uye kutengesa fevha.
- Ngozi ye dengue fever ndeimwe chikonzero chekutora inshuwarisi yekufamba usati waenda kuAsia .
Dengue Fever muThailand uye kuSouth-Asia Asia
Dengue hemorrhagic fever yakatanga kuonekwa muThailand nePhilippines muma1950. Nyika dzine mapfumbamwe chete dzaifungidzirwa kuti dzine dengue zvirwere pamberi pe1970. Mazuva ano, dengue inonzi inowanikwa munyika dzinopfuura zana neSouth Asia yekuAsia iyo yakaipisisa nzvimbo.
Kusiyana neJapane encephalitis uye malaria, une dambudziko rakawanda rekugadzira dengue fever munzvimbo dzomumaguta dzakadai sePai neChiang Mai , kunyange zvazvo dengue zvakare inetso chaiyo muzvitsuwa zveThai . Nzvimbo dzakadai saRailay, Thailand , dzine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzine matanda uye nzvimbo dzine mvura umo utsi hunogona kubereka zvisingaverengeki.
Dengue Fever muUnited States
Zvizhinji zveSouth America United States zvino yava pangozi ye dengue fever; 24 mhaka dzakaparidzirwa muFlorida panguva yekuparara kwegore ra2010. Dengue yakave yakawandawo muK Oklahoma uye pamwe nemuganhu neMexico kumaodzanyemba kweTexas.
Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kwave kwakapomerwa mhosva yekumhanya mumatambudziko e dengue uyewo utsi hwekugadzirisa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeAedes aegypti mutezo dzakashandurwa kune mamiriro ekunze anowanika muEurope uye neU.S.
- Ona izvo World Health Organization inotaura nezve dengue fever.
- Ona zvimwe zviratidzo zveDengue fever zvakanyorwa neCDC.
Dengue Fever Vaccination
Vatsvakurudzi veChiang Mai University yeThailand - imwe yenyika dzakaipisisa-yakaita kubudirira muna 2011 pamusoro peiyo inogona kuva dengue yekutanga dengue fever vaccination. Mexico inobvuma chirwere muna December 2015.
Kunyange zvazvo kukurudzira chirwere chinorwisana ne dengue mu laboratori chaive chiito chikuru, kutora chirwere chakaedzwa, kubvumirwa, uye kutengesa kunofungidzirwa kutora makore.
Pasinei nokuti hapana chirwere chakapararira - asi - pamusoro peiyo feveue fever, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa zvidziviriro kune zvimwe zvinotyisidzira zviripo tisati taenda kumba. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvekufamba mazamu eAsia .