Paradhiso Here Kana Kuti Kuparara?
Zvakatora vhiki imwe kuti ipedze anenge anenge makore gumi nemakore hondo yakawanda pakati pemhuka dzinomhanyisa uye vaMuddhist vanamambo ve Wat Pha Luang Ta Bu Yannasampanno monastery, vanonyatsozivikanwa seTiger Temple, muTanchanaburi, Thailand .
Kunyange zvazvo vakuru vehurumende vaiva mumakore akapfuura vakaedza kutsvaga mhosva dzekushandisa zvisina kunaka mhuka uye kutengesa mhuka dzomusango, vatongi vakaramba vakamanikidza uye vakaramba kuvhura masuo avo kuti vaongorore.
Vakanga vasina chavasarudzo, zvisinei, apo Dhipatimendi reNational Parks rakavapa chibvumirano chokupinda muchikonzero chacho.
Hondo yakatevera, kunyange yakabudirira mukubvisa vanhu vose makumi matatu nematatu paimba yacho, yaiva nhamo pakuti yakasimbisa kutya kwaibatwa kwemakore nevashanyi nevashanduri: nzvimbo iyo yakaramba ichizvikurudzira seimba tsvene yezvikara zvekare yakanga iri chifukidzo che kushandiswa zvisina kunaka uye uori.
Kunzwisisa Zvakaitika muTager Temple yeThailand
Maererano neNational Geographic News inotaura nezvemhosva yacho, imba yemamendari yakazarura mikova yayo kuvanhu mushure mekunge kwekubhiti kwayo kwekutanga muna 1999. Yaiva nechokumadokero kweBangkok, vatashanyi vaifukirana kuti vaone temberi dzeTemberi, dzine huwandu huwandu hwakapfuura makore. Vaya vaibhadhara mari yekubvuma, pamwe chete nemari yekuwedzera yemabhodhoro ekudya mabhodhoro uye kutora selfies neyeguru dzakakura, vaifunga kuti pfuma yose yakashandiswa kuchengetedza mhuka dzisina kukwana dzakagwinya uye dzakachengeteka.
Zvisinei, sezvo vhiki yekare ichirwisana pamberi ino mwedzi uyu wakaratidza, zviratidzo zvekare zvemhuka dzisinganzwisisiki dzinofamba dzichisununguka uye dzichigara pamwe nerunyararo pakati pevashandi veTemberi uye vashanyi vakanga vari kungovhiringidza apo vatongi vakavimba kuti vaite mamiriyoni matatu emadhora madhora avo gore rose.
Maererano nebhuku rinonzi Conservation and Environmental Education 4 Life report, mhosva dzekubatwa zvisina kunaka dzakatanga kuitwa nevatashanyi vaitaura kutsoropodza kuti temberi dzeTemberi dzaiita sokuti dzakasarudzwa.
Vashandi vehurumende, vazhinji vavo vaive vashandi vanozvipira, vakaratidzawo kunetsa kuti vatorwa vakanga vasina kupiwa zvakakwana. Mukuwedzera pakuzivisa kuti mazee akachengetwa muchengeti maduku ekhonkete, ainetseka, uye achinetswa mumuviri, vashandi vacho vakati mhuka dzakanga dzisina kukodzera kugadzirisa zvirwere. Sezvo vazhinji vevashandi veTemberi vaine zvishoma kune zvakasati zvaitika kare kuchengetedzwa kwemhuka kana mhuka yekuchengetedza mhuka, vatongi vaivimba kune veterinarians vekune dzimwe nyika apo vatorwa vairwara kana vakakuvara. Kushanya kwavo, zvakadaro, kwaingova kwenguva pfupi-kuchengetwa kwemhuka kwezuva nezuva kwaiva mumaoko evamonki nevashandi.
Kunetseka pamusoro peTemberi yeTiger kwakange kuripo uye kwakaramba kwemakore. Zvisinei, kubva kuThailand nyika yeBuddhist, vakuru vehurumende vakaramba vachiita basa, vakatsunga kusasangana kana kukanganisa nhengo dzepamusoro dzevanhu vechitendero. Somugumisiro, kutsvakurudza kokutanga kweTiger Temple kwakaitwa panzvimbo panzvimbo nemashiripiti emashiripiti emasangano. Mushure mokunge vapindira uye vachiunganidza ruzivo rwese, vanyori vakaratidza uchapupu hwekuti vaitenda, kunyanya kuora mwoyo kwavo, vakatsigira kutya kwekushungurudzwa kwemhuka.
Mutevedzeri weElphants & Conservation Activities yeThe Anantara Resorts & Golden Triangle Asia Elephant Foundation muChiang Rai, John Edward Roberts, akati, "Ikozvino maitiro ekupa mao licensing system inofanira kusimbiswa, iye zvino iri mumaoko eDhipatimendi reNational Parks uyo anokosha pakutanga zvichida zvekuzvarwa kunzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa panzvimbo yehutano hwakanaka, ichiti, tsanga dzine tsvina dzisina kuchengetedza.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti hapana malayisensi ehurumende yehupfumi nemakambi emakumbo (kunyange zvazvo ari marudzi ezvizvarwa uye zvekuchengetedza kukosha) izvo zvingava chimwe chinhu chingaonekwa kune. "
Uyezve, vashandi vezvisikwa zvepanyika vanopomera mhosva yebasa rekunyama pamusika, vachitsanangura kuti kuwedzera kwakanyanya mumatombo evanhu vane tiger, kunoratidzwa mumamiriro ekuronga ari pasi apa, kwakaguma nekukwirirana kusina mutemo nechinangwa chekutakura mhuka dzengozi. Izvo zvakaratidza kuti maabbots akanga achiita nekukurumidza kukura, izvo zvaisanganisira kubvisa vana kubva kumadzimai avo kuitira kumanikidzira mukadzi wechidiki kumashure. Kushandisa urongwa uhwu, temberi yakagamuchira matarenda maviri gore negore - nhamba inosvibisa hutsika hwemhuka dzomusango dzinongobereka chidimbu chimwe chete makore ose maviri.
VaMonks vakaramba kupindira kwavo mumusika mutema kakawanda, vachitsvaka kuti kubereka kunoratidza kuti vakaedza kugovera vatashanyi avo vaida kushamwaridzana nevana pane kutarisa vatorwa vakuru.
Kushungurudzwa kunongokurudzirwa apo vatatu vakura, avo vose vakambogadzirwa nema microchips, vachiita sevanonyangarika kubva munzvimbo mukati memazuva. Iyo nyota yainyangarika yaiva yakasvibirira tsvina, yechando yechando mumuganhu wezviitiko izvo zvakaguma muTiger Temple inopambwa kare mwedzi uno. Iyi nhanho, inopa pasi apa, inojekesa nhoroondo yekushushikana yekushushikana uye ushingi hwevaya vakasara vakangwarira kuora kwayo.
Nhoroondo yekushungurudzwa
February 1999: Kubvira kwekutanga kwakauya muimba yevatongi veBuddhist Wat Pha Luang Ta Bu Yannasampanno, pamwe chete nevamwe vanomwe kuti vatevere gore rose. Maererano neTiger Temple, vana ava vokutanga vakanga vauyiswa kumusuo wevanamoni mushure mokunge vawanikwa vachirwara kana nherera nevashambadzi. Mhemberero yemakomana haina kumbobvumidzwa.
Maabbots anosarudza kuudza vatorwa vavo kuvanhu. Vanoshanyira uye vanozvipira vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanoenda kunzvimbo yemitambo kuzotamba, mhuka, uye kutora mifananidzo nemhuka dzisiri. Zvinoremekedzwa nevanhau, imba yemamiti yakakurumidza kuzivikanwa seTiger Temple.
2001 : Dhipatimendi reThai Forestry uye Dhipatimendi reNational Parks (DNP) rakabata vatorwa kubva muimba yemamiti, sezvo madamoni akashaya kuzivisa kuti vakanga vari mungozi dzesango. Kunyange zvazvo mhuka dzaive ikozvino chaiyo dzimba yeDNP, mabhoti akabvumirwa kuchengeta Temberi yeTiger yakazaruka asi yakarambidzwa kubereka kana kuitengesa. Vamori vanoramba kuteerera urongwa uye vanoberekera mhuka.
2003 : Vatongi veTiger Temple vanotanga kuvaka "Tiger Island," nzvimbo yakakura mukati mematunhu emamiti kuti vatongi vanoti vaizogadzirisa mararamiro ehupenyu uye zviri nani kuvagadzirira kuti vadzokere kusango. Kunyange zvazvo zvisati zvambopera, vatongi vacho vaichengeta kuti chikamu chikuru chezvikwereti zvavo chakanga chapiwa kugadzirisa zvivako zve "Tiger Island," kusvikira kusungwa kwechisimba.
2005 : Sezvakangoona zviitiko zvekushungurudzwa mukati meTiger Tempile zvakaramba zvichiripo, sangano rekuchengetedza mhuka dzesango rinonzi Care for the Wild International (CWI) rinotanga kuongorora. Vamiririri vanotanga kupinda mukati mavo vachitsvaga humwe uchapupu hunotsigira kukanganisa kwavo kwekushandisa zvisina kunaka mhuka uye kutengeswa kwemhuka dzomusango.
2007 : Makumi gumi nemasere vanonzi vanorarama munzvimbo yevahedheni.
2008 : CWI inobudisa mushumo wavo wepamusoro wezvavakawana, vachishandisa, pakati pezvavanoona, zvipupuriro kubva kune vanozvipira nevashandi vakaungana pakati pe2005 na2008 pamwe chete nemashoko pamusoro peakawanikwa kubva kune hurumende vakuru seDhipatimendi reZimbabwe. Ichinzi "Kushandisa Tiger: Siri Mutemo Trade, Animal Cruelty uye Vatasvi vari Pangozi paTiger Temple," iyo nyanzvi inopomera Temberi yekushandisa mhuka nekutengesa kwemutemo. Pasinei nekutsigirwa kwayo, hapana chiito chepamutemo chinotorwa mushure mekunge gwaro ribudiswa.
2010 : Nhamba yevatorwa paTiger Temple inowedzera kusvika kune makumi manomwe.
2013: Kuenderera mberi kwemashoko ezvehupfumi nezvehupenyu hwevatorwa paTiger Temple inoendesa kuCWI kudzokera kuTiger Temple kuti vaone kana chimwe chinhu chachinja. Yechipiri "Tiger Report" inotsigira kupomerwa kwavo kwehutsinye hwemhuka, kusimbisa hutano nekuchengeteka kwezvinhu zvavakaona panguva.
December 20, 2014 : Mumwe munhu mukuru mukomana anoenda.
December 25, 2014 : Zviviri zvevarume vakuru vechidiki vanoshaya.
February 2015 : Mushure mokunge asiya kubva pabasa rake, Somchai Visasmongkolchai, muchengeti wezvipatara weTemberi, anotsanangura chokwadi chinotyisa pamusoro pevanhu vasina hanya: microchips dzakagurwa. Anovapa ivo kuAdisonison Nuchdumrong, Mutevedzeri Mukuru Mukuru weDhipatimendi reNational Parks. DNP inowanikwawo gumi nematatu dzimwe nyoka dzakanga dzisina masikiriniki, uyewo chitunha chemunhu mukuru mufiriji yekicheni.
Mutungamiri 2016 : Cee4Life, sangano reAustralia risina purofiti, rinobudisa huchapupu hutsva hunopera kuparara kwevatatu vatorwa vari mu "Tiger Temple Report", vachitarisira kujekesa Temberi yeTiger mukutengeserana kwevatengesi vatema nematombo, izvo inonzi inogona kuwanikwa shure kwegore ra2004. Kunyanya kupupurirwa kweuchapupu uhwu kwakauya kubva pakatarisa zvifananidzo zvinoratidza motokari dzinopinda musuo remukova mushure mokunge Temberi yakanga yavhara, ichienda kune chikamu umo vazhinji veegungwa vaichengetwa, uye kudzokera kumasuo epamberi kuenda kune bvisa mazita. Mushumo unosanganisirawo zvinyorwa zvevashandi veTemberi vanobvuma kuti vaiziva kuti vashandi vaivepo usiku hwaivo vatorwa vakashaya.
June 2016 : Mushure memazana emamongi ari kuvaramba kupinda, DNP inowana dare rekutendera kubvumira boka rehurumende nevatapi venyika kuti vapinde muTiger Tempile. Pamusoro pevhiki, svikiro rinobudirira rinobudisa 137 tigers, richienzanisa 20 tigers pazuva.
Dare racho rinowana zvitunha zve makumi mana emakiri mufiriji uye makumi maviri zvakare akachengeterwa mu formaldehyde. Mumwe anozvipira paTemberi akataura kuti kuberekwa kwevana uye kufa kwaive zvataurwa uye kuti, pakatarisana nekutengesa mutengesi, vatongi vaibata miviri yavo seuchapupu kune vane masimba.
Mukuwedzera pakununura mhuka, vakuru vakuru vakawana uchapupu hwepanyama hwekuita basa rekutengeserana nenzira yegomo rekudzivirira, rakagadzirwa nematanda epakati, mazino, uye makumi matanhatu nemanomwe akavhara mufananidzo wemusoro musoro Abbot, Luangta Chan, wakaitwa weger ganda.
Izvo Zuva reTiger Temberi
VaMonks vakaramba vakasindimara kusvikira pakupedzisira, nekunyepedzera kwekupa dzimwe mbudzi nguva pfupi vasati vadzidzisi vaitora zvigadziriswa zvinoshandiswa kubatsira rubatsiro, pamwe chete nevamwe vachibvisa mhuka mumakango kuitira kuti zvive zvakaoma uye zvingangovadza kubvisa. Mumwe mutongi akaedza kunyange kutiza mamiriro ezvinhu mumotokari akatakura ganda rekondo nemaronda, asi vakuru vakuru vakakwanisa kumusunga.
Pasinei nekushungurudzika kwekutsvaga kuwanikwa, vanhu vanogona kugona kugona pakuziva kuti mhuka dzakasununguka dzakachengeteka uye kuti vatatu veTemberi, vaviri vavo vatongi, vanotarisana nemhosva. Vakatorwa vachaendeswa kunzvimbo dzehurumende dzekuberekerwa, sezvo hupenyu hwavo hwekare hwakanga husingavabvumi kuti vararame zvakachengeteka musango.