Malawi Facts for Visitors
Malawi Basic Facts:
Malawi ine chituko chakakodzerwa seimwe yenyika dzakanakisisa muAfrica. Inyika ine vanhu vakawanda, yakasimwa, uye inenge chikamu chetatu chenharaunda yayo inotorwa nechishamiso cheMalawi Malawi . Iko huru yegungwa yakadzika yakazara nepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yegungwa uye izere nehove dzine mavara uye pamwe chete nemvuu uye nguruve. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanaka dzemahara emhuka kune avo vanofarira safari, uyewo nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosvika kumakomo dzinosanganisira Mulanje mugomo uye nechombo cheZomba.
Zvimwe zvekufambisa kweMalawi ...
Nzvimbo: Malawi iri kuSouth Africa , kumabvazuva kweZambia uye kumadokero kweMozambique (ona mapu).
Nharaunda: Malawi inosvika 118,480 sq km, zvishomanana kupfuura Girisi.
Guta reMutaundi : Lilongwe ndiro guta guru reMalawi, Blantyre ndiro guru rekutengeserana.
Vagari: Vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 16 vanogara muMalawi
Mutauro: Chichewa (mukuru) ndiyo inonyanya kutaurwa mutauro muMalawi, Chirungu chinoshandiswawo mune bhizimisi uye hurumende.
Chitendero: ChiKristu 82,7%, Muslim 13%, vamwe 1.9%.
Mamiriro ekunze: Mamiriro okunze ari pasi-kunaya kwemazuva nemvura inopisa (December kusvika munaEpril) uye nenguva yakaoma (May kusvika November).
Nguva Yekuenda: Nguva yakanakisisa yekuenda kuMalawi ndiOctober - November nekuda kwefarisi; Nyamavhuvhu - Dzovheni nokuda kwegungwa (snorkeling nekudhira) uye munaFebruary - April nekuda kwechikara.
Mari: Malawian Kwacha. Rimwe Kwacha rakaenzana ne 100 tambala (tsva pano panoita shanduro yevheji).
Zviwi Zvikuru zveMalawi
Zvitsva zvinowanikwa kuMalawi zvinosanganisira zvinoshamisa zvemakungwa, vanhu vane ushamwari, vakanaka vezvinyorwa zvemhuka uye dzakanaka dzematoro emakamuri.
Malawi ndiyo inotarisirwa mari yekuenda kune avo vanoenda shure uye vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika uye kwechipiri kana yechitatu vashanyi kuAfrica vachitsvaga zororo rekupedzisira reAfrica.
- Lake Malawi - Gungwa iri makiromita makumi maviri uye kure nemakiromita makumi mashanu paupamhi, (saka dzimwe nguva inozivikanwa se "calendar calendar"). Yakatarirwa nepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo yepamhenderekedzo Kune dzimwe mhando dzakawanda dzemakishiri pano pano kupfuura chero kupi zvako kune imwe nyika pasi. Mhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba ikozvino ipaki yenyika uye unogona kusarudza chero yero yekugara. More about Lake Malawi ...
- Paruwasi yeLiwonde isango guru reMalawi rine nzvimbo dzekugara paShire River dzinopa nzvimbo dzakanaka kune shiri dzakasiyana-siyana, mavubu, nzou nemamwe marudzi akawanda emhuka dzesango.
- Gomo reMunanje - Imwe yenzvimbo dzeAfrica dziri kuenda kunzvimbo dzepamusoro , Mulanje Mountain inopa mikana inoshamisa yekuenda kumisangano yayo ye3000m, uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakwirira, nemigwagwa yakawanda munzvimbo dzakakonzerwa nemvura nemvura. Kune nzvimbo dzekugara dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzezvikomo ... verenga zvakawanda.
- Blantyre - Malawi guru rekutengeserana uye nzvimbo yakanaka yekudzima, kutenga mamwe mabhizimisi akaitwa, kunakidzwa nemimwe mimhanzi inorarama uye mabiko akanaka - kunyanya kana uri kudarika kana kubvisa chikamu ichi muchikamu cheAfrica.
- Zomba - Zomba raiva guta guru reMalawi uye richiri guta rakanaka, rine misika yakaisvonaka. Asi zvinonyanya kukoshesa pano ndeye tende reZomba, gomo rakanakisisa rine hove yepamusoro-yekubata hove, kutasva mabhiza uye kutonhorera makomo munzira kuti ufare kunotsvaga ... kuverenga zvimwe
Endai kuMalawi
Malawi International Airport: Kamuzu International Airport (LLW) iri makiromita gumi nemaviri kuchamhembe kweMalawi, guta guru reLilongwe. Nyaya itsva yeMalawi yenyika ndeye Malawi Airlines (ndege dzinotarirwa muna Jan 2014).
Bhizimisi guru rinonzi Blantyre iri kumba kweChileka International Airport (BLZ), kune imwe nzvimbo yendege yevari kuenda kune vanobhururuka kubva kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica.
Kuenda kuMalawi: Vanhu vakawanda vanouya nemhepo vachaenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomumakambani dzeChileka kana Kamuzu. Kuenda nekubva kuZimbabwe, South Africa , Kenya neZambia zvinoshanda kangana pavhiki. British Airways nhunzi dzinobva kuLondon. Kune bhisiro remabhizimisi munyika yose kuBlantyre kubva kuHarare, uye zvakasiyana-siyana kuganhurira kuMalawi kubva kuZambia, Mozambique neTanzania kuti unogona kusvika nekutakura kwekune imwe nzvimbo.
Malawi Embassies / Visas: Dzvanya pano kuti uwane mazita eMalawi Embassies / Consulates kune dzimwe nyika.
Dzimwe mazano ekufambisa kuMalawi
Mariki yeMalawi uye nhoroondo dzezvematongerwo enyika
IEconomy: Landlocked Malawi inowanikwa pakati penyika dzakawanda zvikuru uye dzine nyika dzisingasimudziki.
Upfumi huzhinji hurikurima nehuwandu makumi mapfumbamwe nezana (80%) yevanhu vanogara kumaruwa. Nhoroondo dzezvekurima yezvokurima kwezvikamu zvinodarika chetatu zveGDP uye 90% yemari inotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Iko kushanda kwekwenyika yefodya kunokosha kwekukurumidza kwenguva shoma sekuverenga kwefodya kwehafu yehafu yezvokutengeserana. Upfumi hunoenderana nehuwandu hwemari yekubatsira kwezvemari kubva kuImF, World Bank, uye nyika dzevanhu vanozvipira. Kubvira muna 2005 Hurumende yeMutungamiri weMutharika yakaratidza hutano hwakanaka huri pasi pehutungamiri wehurumende yezveMari Goodall Gondwe. Kubva muna 2009, zvisinei, Malawi yakave nedzimwe zvipingamupinyi, kusanganisira kushayikwa kwekodzero dzekunze kwenyika, iyo yakakanganisa kukwanisa kwayo kubhadhara kutengeswa kwezvinhu, uye kuperevedza kwemafuta kunodzivisa kutakura nekubudirira. Kubhadhara mari kwakawira 23% muna 2009, uye yakaramba ichiderera muna 2010. Hurumende yakundikana kugadzirisa zvipingamupinyi kune hutano semasimba asina kuvimbika, kushaiwa kwemvura, kushandiswa kwekutengesa miterevhizheni, uye mari yakakwirira yebasa. Mhirizhonga yakatanga munaJuly 2011 mukupikisa pamusoro pokuderedza mararamiro ehupenyu.
Zvematongerwe Enyika uye Nhoroondo: Yakasimbiswa muna 1891, British protorate yeNyikaasaland yakave nyika yakasununguka yeMalawi muna 1964. Pashure pemakumi matatu emutongi webato rimwechete pasi peMutungamiri Hastings Kamuzu Banda nyika yakaita sarudzo dzakawanda muna 1994, pasi pebumbiro remitemo rakapinda kunyatsogutsa gore rinotevera. Iye zvino Mutungamiri Bingu wa Mutharika, akasarudzwa muna Mbudzi 2004 mushure mekuedza kusakonzerwa nemutungamiri wekare kuti agadzirise mutemo wekubvumidza imwe nguva, akaedza kuratidza simba rake pamusoro pomutungamiri wake uye akazotanga sangano rake, Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) muna 2005. SeMutungamiri wehurumende, Mutharika anotarisira humwe hupfumi hwezvehupfumi. Kukura kwevanhu, kuwedzerwa kudzvinyirira nyika dzekurima, uori, uye kupararira kweHIV neAIDS zvinetso zvinotambudza kuMalawi. Mutharika yakadzoserwa zvakare kune imwe nguva muna May 2009, asi gore ra2011 raive richiratidzira maitiro ekudzvinyirira okuwedzera.
Sources nezvimwe
Malawi Facts - CIA Factbook
Malawi Travel Guide