Mazai, Utano, Zvokuchengetedza uye Mari
Kufamba kuSouth Africa uye uone imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekuenda kune dzimwe nyika dzeAfrica. South Africa inopa safaris yakaisvonaka, mabhishi akanaka, tsika dzakasiyana-siyana, zvokudya zvekudya uye nyika yewaini mazambiringa. Nyaya ino inotaura nezvekufambisa kwemashoko ekufambisa kweSouth Africa kusanganisira vema , utano, kuchengeteka, mamiriro okunze, mari, nguva yekuenda, kuti ungasvika sei uye munharaunda yekutakura.
Visa Zvido
Nyika dzakawanda hazvidi kuti visa iende kuSouth Africa sevatariri chero bedzi kugara kwako kusingapfuuri kwemazuva 30-90.
Iwe unoda pasipoti yakakodzera isingaperi mukati memwedzi mitanhatu uye ine peji imwe chete isina chinhu yezvibvumirano. Kune urongwa hwezvinoda visa kuburikidza nehurumende ona South Africa Department of Home Affairs site.
Utano
South Africa ine mamwe madakirini makuru uye zvipatara munyika. Sezvazvandakadzidza kuchikoro, ndiko kutanga kwekutsva moyo kwakaitwa muCape Town. Saka kana iwe uchida kupinda muchipatara uri mumaoko akanaka. Iva nechokwadi chokuti iwe unowana inshuwarisi yekufambira sezvo hutano hwehutano hwakanaka hahuri shoma.
Iwe unogona kunwa mvura yepombi munyika yose (yakachengeteka kunyange kana inotarisa bundu duku richibuda kunze kwepombi mune dzimwe nzvimbo). Kunwa mvura yakananga kubva kunzizi, zvisinei, zvinogona kukuisa pangozi ye bilharzia . Mamwe mashoko ehutano anotevera anotevera.
Immunizations
Hapana majekiseni anodiwa nemutemo kupinda South Africa. Kana iwe uchifamba kubva kune imwe nyika iyo Yellow Fever iripo iwe uchada kuratidza kuti wakanga wava ne inoculation nekupa mutemo wenyika yose yakakodzera yellow fever inoculation certificate.
Zvose zveTypidid uye Hepatitis A zvirwere zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo. Simuka uchienda neyekuvhara chirongwa chako chekushaya masero , pane zviitiko zvekare zvekuCape Town uye dzimwe nzvimbo shomanana munyika.
Malariya
Mazhinji emakwikwi makuru ekushanyira muSouth Africa ine malaria pasina, zvichiita kuti South Africa ive nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekuenda kune vana.
Nzvimbo chete apo malaria ichiri kuwanda ndeye Lowveld yeMpumalanga neLimpopo uye pamhenderekedzo yeMaputaland yeKwaZulu-Natal. Inosanganisira Kruger National Park .
Iva nechokwadi chokuti chiremba wako kana kliniki yekufamba inoziva kuti uri kuenda kuSouth Africa (usangoti Africa) saka anokwanisa kupa mishonga inorwisa anti-malarial. Kuverenga mazano pamusoro pekudzivirira marariya kunobatsirawo.
AIDS / HIV
South Africa ine imwe yepamusoro yehutachiona hweHIV munyika yose, tapota tora matanho kana uchida kuita zvepabonde.
Kudzivirirwa
Personal Safety
Kunyange zvazvo kune uwandu hweupombwe hwakanyanya muSouth Africa iyo inowanzovharirwa kumakiriji uye kwete nzvimbo dzevashanyi. Iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera kana uchichinja mari yakawanda yemari, ita mapepa epasipoti yako uye uachengete mumutoro wako uye ingwarira kufamba-famba usiku usiku kunyanya mumaguta makuru.
Nzira
Migwagwa muSouth Africa ndeimwe yepamusoro muAfrica inoita kuti ive nzvimbo yakanaka yekurenda motokari uye kuita zvimwe zvakasununguka kuona nzvimbo. Edza kudzivisa kutyaira motokari usiku sezvo migwagwa isina kunaka uye mhuka dzinowanzotaurira kwavari pane zvido. Ngwarira paunenge uchityaira mumigwagwa iri kusvika kuKruger National Park, pane nhoroondo dzemotokari, kunyange zvazvo mapurisa anoziva uye akawedzera kuchenjerera.
Mari
Iko South African unit of currency inonzi Randi uye yakakamurwa kuva masentimita zana. Mari inouya mumachechi e1c, 2c, 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, R1, R2 uye R5, uye nhamba mumasangano eR10, R20, R50, R100, uye R200. Pamusana pekushandurwa kwakanaka kwenyika, South Africa inzvimbo isingadhuri yakapiwa kunaka kwekugara, kudya uye mabasa anopiwa. Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa paIndaneti yezvino kuchinja kwehuwandu hwemashoko Makadhi eCharma anogamuchirwa (kunze kweiyo magetsi) uye mishonga yeATM inowanika mune maguta makuru nemataundi.
Tipping
Zvinowanzoitika kuti uende kuSouth Africa, saka chengeta kuchinja kwako kwakanyanya. Muzvitoro 10-15% yakaenzana. Mazano ekufambisa, vatengesi, uye mitambo yenguva yakawanda zvakare inowanzovapo sezvo vanovimba neizvi nokuda kwemari yavo yakawanda.
Cherechedza:
Kuchinja uye kugovana jeans uye sneakers (kunyanya mazita emagetsi) ekugadzira uye mhizha inowanzoitwa.
Uya nemamwe mashomanana pamwe chete newe.
Kufamba kuSouth Africa uye uone imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekuenda kune dzimwe nyika dzeAfrica. South Africa inopa safaris yakaisvonaka, mabhishi akanaka, tsika dzakasiyana-siyana, zvokudya zvekudya uye nyika yewaini mazambiringa. Nyaya ino inotaura nezvekufambisa kwemashoko ekufambisa kweSouth Africa kusanganisira vema, utano, kuchengeteka, mamiriro okunze, mari, nguva yekuenda, kuti ungasvika sei uye munharaunda yekutakura.
Nguva yekuenda
Nguva dzeSouth Africa ndezvenharaunda yekumusoro kweHemisphere.
- Spring ndeyeSeptember - October
- Zhizha ndiNovember - March
- Kuwa April - May
- Zuva June - August
Nhepfenyuro inogona kunyanya kupisa zvakanyanya kuDurban neKwaZulu-Natal apo mvura yemazhizha inoita kuti ive inonaya uye muggy. Mavhiri kazhinji anonyoro uye zvichida kutyisa kwechando panzvimbo dzakakwirira. Dzvanya pano nokuda kwehuwandu hwehupenyu hwemazuva ano uye kupisa kwemazuva emagetsi .
Hapana nguva yakaipa yekuenda kuSouth Africa asi zvichienderana nezvaunoda kuita, dzimwe nguva dzakanaka kupfuura vamwe. Nguva yakanakisisa yeku:
- Enda pa safari munaJune kusvika munaSeptember (mwaka wakaoma)
- Kushanyira Cape Town ndiNovember kusvika muna March (zhizha)
- Enda rafting ndiDecember kusvika February (mwaka wemvura)
- Ona maruva munaAugust kusvika munaSeptember (spring)
- Enda whale kutarisa ndiJune kusvika munaDecember
Cherechedza: Vakawanda vekuSouth Africa vachagadzirira nguva yavo yokuzororera munguva yezororo rekuchikoro kubva pakati pemwedzi waDecember kusvikira pakupera kwaJanuary kuitira kuti mahotera, mazendo, uye nzvimbo dzekugara dzive nokukurumidza panguva iyoyo.
Kuenda kuSouth Africa
By Air
Vatashanyi vakawanda vanoenda kuSouth Africa. Kune zvipatara zvitatu zvenyika dzakawanda asi iyo inowanikwa nevanhu vakawanda ndiyo Johannesburg International Airport. Iko huru yemahombekitari yemazuva ano, yakanyanya nyore kushandisa uye kune zvakawanda zvekutakura zvinowanika kupinda muguta.
Mamwe mapurisa maviri epasi rose ari Cape Town International Airport uye Durban International Airport.
Nenyika
Kana iwe uine mukana wekuti uwane nguva yekufamba kune imwe nyika (kana iwe uchigara kune imwe nyika yakapoteredza) kune miganhu yakawanda iwe unogona kuyambuka. Border mapurisa anozaruka zuva rega rega, iyo huru ndeyotevera:
- South Africa / Namibia Namibia Vioolsdrif 24 hours
- South Africa / Mozambique Komatiepoort 07:00 22:00
- South Africa / Botswana Tlokweng 07:00 22:00
- South Africa / Zimbabwe Beitbridge 06:00 20:00
- South Africa / Swaziland Oshoek 07:00 22:00
Ne bhazi
Kune humwe hutano hwebhasi hwepamusoro hunobva kuSouth Africa kuenda kuBotswana, Mozambique, Namibia, uye Zimbabwe. Imwe kambani yakadaro ndiyo Intercape Mainliner.
Nechitima
Zvinogoneka kuenda kuSouth Africa nechitima kubva kunyika dzinoverengeka. Zvimwe yakanakisisa ndiyo Shongololo Express inofamba pakati peSouth Africa, Namibia, Mozambique, Botswana, Swaziland, Zambia, uye Zimbabwe. Ndiyo chitima chevatasviki uye zvakangofanana nekuenda kunofamba kunze kwekuti iwe haufaniri kutarisana nemafungu.
The Rovos Train ndiyo imwe nzira yepamusoro inofadza inowanzoendesa kubva kuPitoli kuenda kuVictoria Falls (Zimbabwe / Zambia).
Kuenda Kwose South Africa
By Air
Dzimba dzomumusha dzakawanda uye dzinosangana dzakawanda dzemaguta makuru nemaguta. Icho chakanaka kana iwe usina nguva yakawanda yekuona nyika yose. South African Express inopa 13 South African airways inoshanyira uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosanganisira Namibia, Botswana, uye DRC . Airlink inonyanya kuendesa ndege dziri muSouth Arica asi inotanga kubuda kunze kwenharaunda. Vanopa ndege kuZambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, uye Madagascar. Airlink yasimudza swaziland yenyika yose. Kulula ndiyo ndege inodhura iyo inoshandiswa mumusha uye munzvimbo. Nzira dzinosanganisira Cape Town, Durban, George, Harare neLusaka. Mango Airlines yakatanga munaDecember 2006 uye inobhururuka kune dzimwe nzvimbo munzvimbo yeSouth Africa kusanganisira Johannesburg, Cape Town , Pretoria, uye Bloemfontein. 1Time inopa ndege dzinodhura dziri mukati meSouth Africa uye kuZanzibar.
Ne bhazi
Kune makambani akawanda emabhasi anoshumira maguta makuru eSouth Africa. Vanowanzova vakasununguka uye vanogadzirisa uye vane mari shoma kudarika kubhururuka. Imwe kambani ine mbiri ndiyo Intercape Mainliner nzvimbo yavo ine nzira uye nemitengo pamwe nemugwagwa wemugwagwa. Greyhound Bus company inosarudzawo zvakanaka, kunyange zvazvo web site yavo isiri nyore nyore kushandisa.
Kune vafambi vebhajabiti , bhazi yeBazz inzira yakanaka yekufamba-famba. Kambani inopa inopfuura apo iwe unogona kusvika nekuvhara paunenge uchida. Inokudonha ichibva ichikutorera pamusuwo wako wehostele.
Nechitima
The Blue Train ndiyo yekupedzisira mumakwikwi ekufambisa kwemafambisi, rudzi rwechiitiko chinosanganisira maforokisi mashanu uye mashanu mapanga munzvimbo dzekudya pamangwanani. Iwe unofanirwa kuverenga zvakanaka nguva isati yasvika kubva pakubhururuka kwechitima ichi chaicho chiitiko chinoshamisa. Ichokwadi kuti haisi yekuwana kubva paA kuenda kuB, motokari ine imwe nzira inokosha, kubva kuPitoli kuenda kuKapa.
I Shosholoza Meyl inzira yakanakisisa yekufamba munyika. Inzira yepamusoro yepamusoro ine nzira dzakawanda dzokusarudza kubva kwayo yakachengeteka uye isingadhuri kubhurwa.
Nemotokari
South Africa inyika yakanakisisa yekurenda motokari uye kuronga rwendo rwako. Nzira idzi dzakanaka, nzvimbo dzegesi dzine gesi uye kune mahotera mazhinji uye nzvimbo dzekugara kuti ugare munzira. Iwe unoda chiremera chekushaira chakakodzera (kuwana imwe nyika yose kana yako isiri muChirungu), uye kadhi rechikwereti chikuru.