Nyika yakavhara nyika iri kumucheto kuchamhembe kweAfrica yeAfrica, Zambia ndiyo nzvimbo yekutamba. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekudzokera shure kune-wild-safaris muSouth Luangwa National Park, uye seimwe nzvimbo kune avo vanoda kuongorora Gungwa Kariba neVictoria Falls (nyika mbiri dzinoshamisa kunze kwekunge dzichitsvaga kubva mune zvematongerwo enyika zvisinganyatsogadzikani Zimbabwe). Nharaunda huru yeyo nyika ndiyo inofananidzwa nekushaikwa kwekushanyirwa, izvo zvinoguma nefarisi iyo inonyanya kudhura uye yakawanda kudarika kune dzimwe nzvimbo kuSouth and East Africa.
Nzvimbo:
Yakapoteredzwa neCentral Africa, East Africa neSouth Africa, nhengo dzeZambia dzinoenderera mberi dzisingasviki dzimwe nyika zvisere. Izvi zvinosanganisira Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania uye Zimbabwe.
Geography:
Zambia ine nzvimbo yakazara yemakiromita 290,587 makiromita makiromita mazana matanhatu nematanhatu, zvichiita kuti zvive zvishoma kukura kupfuura hurumende yeUnited States yeTexas.
Guta guru:
Guta reZambia ndiLusaka, riri kumaodzanyemba-pakati penyika.
Vagari:
Nyaya 2017 inofungidzirwa yakabudiswa neCIA World Factbook yakaisa chizvarwa cheZambia kune vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 16. Inenge hafu yevanhu (inopfuura 46%) inowira muzera re1 - 14, kupa Zambian chiyero chehupenyu hwemakore 52.5 chete.
Mitauro:
Mutauro mukuru weZambia ndiChirungu, asi unotaurwa semutauro weamai ne 2% chete yevanhu. Inofungidzirwa kuti kune dzinopfuura makumi manomwe nemitauro yemitauro nemitauro, iyo inonyanya kutaurwa ndeye Bemba.
Chitendero:
Vanopfuura 95% veZambia vanotsanangura sevaKristu, neChipurotesitendi kuva dhinomi rinozivikanwa zvikuru. Asi 1.8% chete vanotsanangura ivo pachavo sevasina Mwari.
Mari:
Mari yepamutemo yeZambia ndeyeZambian kwacha. Nokuda kwekushandiswa kwekushandurwa kwemitengo, shandisa iyi shanduro yekutsvaga mari iri muIndaneti.
Mamiriro ekunze:
Zambia ine nzvimbo yekunaya kwekunaya kwepasi uye kuchinja kwenzvimbo munzvimbo yekutonhora zvikuru inotarisirwa nepamusoro.
Muzhinji, mamiriro okunze enyika anogona kugoverwa mumwaka maviri - nguva yemvura kana yezhizha, iyo inotangira kubva munaNovember kusvika munaApril; uye nguva yakaoma kana yechando, iyo inotangira kubva munaMay kusvika munaOctober. Mwedzi inopisa yegore ndeyeSeptember naOctober, apo kutonhora kunowanzosvika 95ºF / 35ºC.
Nguva yekuenda:
Nguva yakanakisisa yekuenderera mberi safari ndeyenguva yakaoma (pakupera kweMay kusvika pakutanga kwaOctober), apo mamiriro ekunze ari pane anonakidza uye mhuka dzinogona kuunganidzwa mumvura, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuona. Zvisinei, nguva yemvura inounza zvakanakisisa kuona kune shiri , uye Victoria Falls ndiyo inofadza zvikuru munaMarch naMay, apo mvura zhinji inoputika pamusoro penzvimbo yacho yakakwirira.
Zvitsva Zvikuru:
Mapopoma eVhitori
Zvichida chimwe chezvinhu zvinonakidza zvikuru munyika yose yeAfrica, Victoria Falls inotarisana nemuganhu uri pakati peZimbabwe neZambia. Anozivikanwa munzvimbo yako seSmoke That Thunders, ndiro iro guru repasi rose remvura inonaya, ine mamiriyoni mazana mashanu emakiromita mamita emvura inoyerera pamucheto waro panguva yakakura. Vashanyi vari muZambian vanogona kuwana maonero akavhara kubva kuDhiyabhorosi Dhamu .
South Luangwa National Park
Upenyu munyika ino inozivikanwa zvikuru yepaki inosangana neRwizi rwaLuangwa, iyo inopa mvura inokosha zvikuru yemarudzi akawanda emhuka dzesango.
Kunyanya, paki inozivikanwa nokuda kwehuwandu hwayo hwehofu, shumba uye mvuu. Izvo zvakare muparadhiso yeparadhiso, ine mhando dzinopfuura 400 dzakanyorwa mumiganhu yayo dzinosanganisira pantheon yemvura-inoratidzira sorogi, mhashu nemakorani.
Kafue National Park
Kafue National Park iri 8,650 square miles mukatikati kumadokero kweZambia, ichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yakakura yekutaridzirwa kwemitambo yenyika. Izvo zvisingatarisirwi uye zvine hutano husinganzwisisiki hwemhuka dzesango - kusanganisira 158 zvinyorwa zvinyamusi zvakanyorwa. Ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa mukondinendi kuona ingwe, uye inozivikanwawo nembwa dzomusango uye dzisina ruvara rwemarudzi anonzi sable uye sitatunga.
Livingstone
Iri pedyo nemhenderekedzo yeRwizi rwaZambezi, guta rekoloni reWirstone rakasimbiswa muna 1905 uye rakatumidzwa zita remukurumbira anozivikanwa. Nhasi, vashanyi vauya kuzoyemura zvivako zveEddhidian zvakasara kubva panguva yeguta racho seguta guru reNorthern Rhodesia, uye kutora chikamu mumabasa akasiyana-siyana.
Izvo zvinotangira kubva ku whitewater rafting kuenda kuchikepe chikepe, kutasva mabhiza uye elephant safaris.
Kuenda Ikoko
Nheyo huru yekupinda kune dzimwe nyika kune vashanyi kuenda kuZambia ndiKenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN), iri kunze kweLusaka. Ndege dze ndege huru dzinofamba kuenda kunhandare yemhepo dzinosanganisira Emirates, South African Airways neEthiopia Airlines. Kubva ipapo, iwe unogona kuronga mberi kune dzimwe nzvimbo kune dzimwe nzvimbo mukati meZambia (kunyange zvazvo nyika isisina mutakuri wenyika ). Vashanyi vanobva kunyika dzakawanda (kusanganisira United States, United Kingdom, Canada neAustralia) vanoda vhiza kupinda Zambia. Izvi zvinogona kutengwa pakuuya, kana kuti paIndaneti mberi kwekuenda kwako. Tarisa webhusaiti yehurumende yepamusoro yehuwandu hwemashoko makuru.
Medical Requirements
Sezvo nekuita kuti zvirongwa zvako zvepurogiramu zvirati zvaitika, CDC inokurudzira kuti vose vanoenda kuZambia vapinde muIpatpat A uye typhoid. Malaria prophylactics inobatsira zvikuru. Zvichienderana nezvenharaunda yaunofamba nayo uye zvaunenge uchida kuita pane imwe, zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kudiwa - kusanganisira korera, rabies, Hepatitis B uye yellow fever. Kana iwe uchangobva kupedza nguva muine yellow fever-endemic nyika, iwe uchada kupa uchapupu hwekupora asati abvumirwa kupinda muZambia.