Guangzhou, guta guru rePutenhu Guangdong muChina kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, rinozivikanwa zvikuru nokuda kwehupfumi hwayo uye kuswedera kuHong Kong pane kuva nzvimbo huru yekushanyira nzvimbo. Guta uye nharaunda yakapoteredza (iko zvino ruzivo rwekuGuddong) raimbozivikanwa kumadokero se "Canton" kuitira kuti iro ringave iri zita rako rinozivikanwa kwauri kubva kumabhuku ezvakaitika kare.
Zvechokwadi, Guangzhou ine nhoroondo yakareba yebhizimisi nebhizimisi. Vakawanda vanofambira vanogona kuzviwana ikoko pamabhizimisi kana kuenda kuHong Kong.
Nzvimbo
Guangzhou inongova maawa matatu (nebhazi, 40 maminitsi neende) kubva kuHong Kong. Inogara pamusoro pePearl River inopinda muSouth China Sea kumaodzanyemba. Guangdong, iyo purovhinzi, inobatanidza nechekumaodzanyemba kweChina uye inopoteredzwa neProvinxi yePixixi kumadokero, mhirizhonga yeHunan kusvika kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, mhirizhonga ye Jiangxi kuenda kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero neFujian kumabvazuva.
Nhoroondo
Nguva dzose nzvimbo yekutengeserana kune vatorwa, Guangzhou yakagadzwa munguva yeQin Dynasty (221-206 BC). Pakazosvika 200 AD, maIndia neVaRoma vaiuya ku Guangzhou uye mumakore mashanu anotevera, kutengeserana kwakakura nevavakidzani vazhinji vari kure nekure kubva kuMiddle East nekuSouth Asia. Gare gare yakava nzvimbo yekurwisana kukuru pakati peChina neWestern commercial power yakadai seBritain neUnited States nekuvhara kwekutengeserana kuno kwakonzera Opium Wars.
Zvinyorwa & zviitiko
Huanshi Lu , kana kuti mhirizhonga yemugwagwa, uye Zhu Jiang , Pearl River ndiyo miganhu yeChitzhou, iyo nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofarira dziripo.
MuPearl River kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kunogara Shamian Island, nzvimbo yepakutanga yekuendesa kune dzimwe nyika .
Shamian Dao , Island
Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kufadza nzvimbo yeChinzhou sezvo zvivakwa zvepakutanga zviri mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuora uye zvinopa mukana wokugamuchira uye wakanyarara kubva mumugwagwa-basa mune imwe nzvimbo yeguta.
Gentrification iri kuitika uye iwe uchawana migwagwa yepamigwagwa uye mabhizinesi achigara panzvimbo dzaive nevatengesi veFrance neBritain.
Temberi & Makereke
Kune temberi dzakawanda uye machechi evanhu vanofarira kuChuzhou uye vanofanirwa nekutarisa kana iwe uri kutengesa.
- Temberi yeChanhatu Banyan Trees, Liurongsi Huata - vaBanyans vari kushungurudzika kwenguva refu asi pagoda inobva muna 1097 inokwezva inowanikwa inogona kukwira. Zvinoratidzika kuva nemapfumbamwe nyaya asi chaizvoizvo, pane gumi nemanomwe.
- Our Lady of Lourdes Chapel - chechi yeRoma yakadzorerwa muShamian Island.
- Bright Filial Piety Temple, Guangxiao Si - iyo yakakura uye ine simba yeBuddhist temple complex, imwe yezvinofadza zvikuru muChinzhou.
- Temberi yeAncestral yeKen Family (kana Chen Clan Academy), Chenjia Ci - inonakidza yakazara nemapfumbamwe, mabato matanhatu uye zvivako gumi nemapfumbamwe zvakapoteredzwa mukati mazvo. Mukuru kune ani zvake anofarira chivakwa chechiChinese chekare.
Parks
- White Cloud Mountain, Baiyun Shan - Chifukidziro chemazuva kubva kuGuangzhou, gomo racho rinogara muChitzhou kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero. Iwe unogona kutenderera-famba, utore motokari yemotokari kumusoro (vanhu vanofarira mafungiro emanheru) shanyira Mingchun Valley Aviary uye Nengren Temple.
- Yuexiu Park - iyo ipaki huru muDowntown Guangzhou nemakungwa evanhu uye makomo.
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hall
Dr. Sun anoremekedzwa semusunguri wezuva reChina. Pane pane mafirimu anoratidza mifananidzo uye tsamba dzaDkt Sun.
Kuenda Ikoko
Guangzhou ine imwe yenzvimbo dzomumakambani dzenyika dzakawanda dziri kuChina uye ikoko kune zvakawanda zvakabatana nemaguta makuru emisha. Inonyatsoshamwaridzana nebhazi, terevhi uye kutakura chikepe, zvikuru kune mamwe maguta ari pedyo nePearl River Delta seSenzhen neHong Kong.