Nzira Yokudzivirira Nayo Miteve Inokurudzira uye Dzivisa Zvirwere paKwendo Rwenyu rweCaribbean

Kuchengetedza Dengue, Malaria, Chikungunya, uye Mimwe Misiki Inorwara Zvirwere

Malaria ndiyo chirwere chinonyanyozivikanwa chinotakurwa nemasquitos, asi haisi yega. Kutaura zvazviri, kune vaKaribbean vanofambisa dambudziko guru rinowanikwa neve dengue fever , chirwere chinotakura mhombwe chakatsanangura mamiriyoni evanhu vanourayiwa muCaribbean neAmerica mumakore mashomanana adarika. Chikungunya, chirwere chinorwadza chitsva chakakonzera dzimwe zvitsuwa zveCaribbean, uye zvinopararira kuburikidza nekurumwa kwemumyoko. Uye zvechokwadi, chinonyanya kukosha chinonzi chirwere cheZika , chirwere chinopararira-chinopararira utachiona hunofungidzirwa chekuita kuti uropi huputike pakati pecheche dzevakadzi vane pamuviri vanotapukirwa nechirwere.

Iwe haufaniri kurega kutya kwezvirwere izvi kuchiita kuti uongororezve zororo reCaribbean, chero kupfuura iwe waizobvumira kuti chirwere cheLyme chinokonzerwa nemakumbo chinokudzivisa kushanyira New England. Asi usatora dambudziko iri: mamwe matanho akareruka, anonzwisisika anodzivirira kubva kuUnited States kubva kuDisease Control (CDC) anogona kukubatsira kuti usarega kutora kumba chisingadadi chiitiko chinotyisa kubva pakushanya kwako.

Nzira Yokudzivisa Nayo Misiki

1. Kana zvichibvira, gara muhotera kana nzvimbo dzinotarirwa zvakanaka dzakarongedzwa zvakanaka kana kuti air conditioned uye dzinotora matanho ekuderedza utsi hwehuwandu hwevanhu. Kana imba yehotera isina kunyatsoongororwa, kurara pasi pemibhedha kuti udzivise utsi hwekutuka.
2. Kana kunze kana muchivako chisina kuongororwa zvakanaka, shandisa zvipembenene zvinoputika pane ganda risina kufuka. Kana chisiki chezuva chichidiwa, shandisa usati wabuda mhuka.
3. Tsvaga munhu akacheka ane zvimwe zvezvinotevera zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa: DEET, picaridin (KBR 3023), Mafuta eAra Eucalyptus / PMD, kana IR3535. Nguva dzose tevera mirayiridzo iri pairira paunoshandisa munhu akadzivirira. Muzvizhinji, zvinodzivirira zvinodzivirira kwenguva yakareba pamusoro pokurumwa kwemamonyo pavanenge vaine huwandu hwakanyanya (yezana) yezvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvinoshandiswa. Zvisinei, kuongororwa kwepamusoro makumi mashanu kubva muzana hakuiti kuwedzera kwakanyanya munguva yekudzivirira. Mishonga ine pasi pe10 muzana yechinhu chinoshanda chinogona kupa kungodzivirira zvishoma, kazhinji haisi maawa maviri.

1. IAmerican Academy yePediatrics inobvumira kushandiswa kwezvokudzivirira nevanenge kusvika 30 muzana DEET pane vana vanopfuura mwedzi miviri yekare. Chengetedza vana vasati vadarika mwedzi miviri kuburikidza nekushandisa anotakura rakagadzirwa nemasikirusi akavhara nechokudzivirira pamusana wepamusoro zvakakwana.
2. Kupfeka kusununguka, shati refu-refu uye shangu refu nguva iri panze. Kuti udzivirire zvakanyanya, zvipfeko zvinogonawo kuputirwa nezvinyoro zvinenge zvine permetrin kana imwe EPA-yakanyorwa yakadzivirirwa. (Yeuka: usashandisa permetrin paganda.)

Zviratidzo zveMasquito-Zvirwere Zvinokonzera

1. Dengue inokonzera fevha yakakura, muviri aches, kushungurudza, uye inogona kuurayawo mune dzimwe nguva. Inonyanya kuwanda mumwaka weCaribbean mumvura (May kusvika December). Mhosva dzave dzakaparidzwa munzvimbo dzakanyanya kure-kure sePuerto Rico , Dominican Republic , Trinidad neTobago , Martinique , neMexico? - kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma akadaro muCuracao . Kana iwe uchinge uine humwe humwe huripo pamusoro apa zviratidzo panguva yako rwendo kana nguva pfupi mushure mokudzokera kumba kubva kuCaribbean, ona chiremba pakarepo. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, ona CDC's Dengue peji peji.
2. Marariya zviratidzo zvinosanganisira fever, chills, uye zviratidzo zvakadai sechirwere. Inogona kuuraya kana ikasiyiwa isingateereri. Chirwere chacho hachina kufanana muDominican Republic , Haiti , nePanama, uye inowanikwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeCaribbean, Central America, uye South America . Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, ona CDC yaMalaria peji yepaIndaneti.
3. Fever uye kurwadziwa pamwe chete ndizvo zviratidzo zvakajeka zveChikungunya; hakuna mushonga kana mishonga yehutano asi hutachiwana hunowanzobudiswa mukati mevhiki.
4. Zika zviratidzo zvinyoro kuva vakuru vanorumwa; dambudziko guru kune vana vasina kuberekwa, naizvozvo vakadzi vanonyanya kuda kutora matanho ekudzivirira utsi hweZika-kutakura, iyo inowanzotora masikati.

1. Tsvaga zviratidzo zvekufamba kwemazuva ano zvekuenda kweCaribbean pano:

   Caribbean Travel Health Information

2. Kuti uwane mamwe mazano pamusoro pokugara uine utano panguva yeCaribbean yezororo kana holide, verenga kuti:

   Mazano Okuramba Uine Utano Nokudzivisa Kurwara PaZororo Rako Caribbean