Hazvishamisi kuti mwenga mutsva ave nepamuviri kana kuti ave nepamuviri paari, kana kuti vaviri vakagadzirira kuronga rwendo rwekupedzisira rwevana kuenda kunzvimbo dzinotyisa apo vachiri kutarisira. Iye zvino, zvichienderana nekuti mukadzi nemudzimai wake vanosarudza kuendei, dambudziko rinokonzerwa neZika rekupararira kwechirwere rinofanira kunge rakakosha muzvirongwa izvozvo.
Chii chinonzi Zika Virus?
Kutapudzwa neAedes aegypti utsi, vanhu vakawanda vanotapukirwa neZika virus vanoratidza zviratidzo zvishoma kana zvisiri.
Chikonzero chikuru chekufunganya, zvisinei, ndechokuti vanachiremba uye masayendisiti vanodavira kuti kuruma kubva mumhutu uyu kunotungamirira kukuremara kwakakomba kubereche muvana vakazvarwa nevadzimai vane pamuviri vakambomwa.
Ndeipi iyo Virusi Zika yakamboitika?
Iye zvino chirwere cheZika chakawanikwa munyika dzakawanda dzinopisa uye zvinonzi zvichipararira. Panyorwa iyi, nyaya dzave dzakataurwa pane zvinotevera:
- Angwira
- Andiguya neBhabhudha
- Ajendina
- Arubha
- Bhahamasi
- Bhabhadhosi
- Borivhiya
- Bonaire
- Bhuraziri
- Kepu Vhedhi
- Zvitsuwa Keyimeni
- Korombiya
- Kosita Rika
- Kiyuba
- Curacao
- Dhominika
- Ripabhuriki Dhominika
- Ekwadho
- E Savhadho
- French Guiana
- Girenadha
- Guadeloupe
- Gwatemara
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Hondurasi
- Jamaika
- Martinique
- Mexico (3 zvinotaura)
- Nikaraguwa
- Panama
- Paragwayi
- Pota Riko
- Saba
- Samoya
- St. Barts
- St. Eustatius
- St. Lucia
- St. Maarten / St. Martin
- Saint Vincent & the Grenadines
- Suriname
- Trinidad & Tobago
- Turks & Caicos
- US Virgin Islands
- Vhenezwera
Kubuda kweZika chirwere zvakare kwakave zvataurwa kare muAfrica uye zviwi muPacific.
Yakave ichitaurirwawo muUnited States dzakawanda, pamwe neMiami, Florida kuverenga nhamba yepamusoro yematambudziko.
Ko Zirusiya Zika Inogona Kudziviswa Here?
Parizvino hapana zveruzhinji dzinowanikwa kuZika chirwere, kudzivirira mishonga, chirwere kana kurapwa.
Chii Chinonzi Vadzidzisi Vanokurudzira?
Maererano neCentral for Disease Control:
"Kusvikira zvakawanda zvichinyatsozivikanwa uye zvisingaverengeki, vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kufungidzira kufambira mberi kwekuenda kunzvimbo ipi neipi Zita rekutengesa utachiona huri kuenderera mberi. Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanoenda kune imwe yenzvimbo idzi vanofanira kutaura kuvanachiremba kana vamwe vatapi vehutano kutanga uye kunyatsotevedzera matanho ekudzivirira utsi hweumhutu panguva ino rwendo. Vakadzi vanoedza kuva nepamuviri vanofanira kubvunzurudza vatapi venhau avo vasati vashanyira kunzvimbo idzi uye kunyatsotevera matanho ekudzivisa mamiro ekurumwa munguva yerwendo. "
Maererano neCoffe.com's Travel Insurance Expert:
"Mukusarudza mamiriro ezvinhu, ndege dziri kubvumira vafambi kuti vasiye mararamiro avo pamusoro peZika chirwere chakashata.Asi zvisinei, kufamba kwepainishuwarenzi vanogona kunge vasina kupa kune avo vanoenda kunharaunda dzakapararira."
Maererano neCana.com's Caribbean Expert :
"Kana iwe uine pamuviri, mhinduro yacho inogona kuva hongu." Kana iwe usati uri, zvichida kwete: zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinenge zvinyoro, kunyanya zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe zvirwere zvinotyisa, uye Zika rinoramba risingashamisi muCaribbean. "
Maererano neAsks.com yeMexico Expert:
"Pakupera kwaJanuary 2016, pane 18 zvakasimbiswa zviitiko zveZika muMexico sezvo yakatanga kuonekwa munaNovember 2015. Pamatambudziko akabatwa muMexico, vakaparadzirwa mune zvehurumende dzeChiapas (10 matambudziko), Nuevo Leon (4) matambudziko), uye Jalisco (1 nyaya). "
Mazano kubva kuUnyanzvi hweHuchi:
- Usavhunduka uye ushingairire kubvisa chinyararo mune imwe nzvimbo inopisa kana iwe usati wava nepamuviri uye ita tsika yekudzivirira yakachengeteka .
- Ita mishonga inoporesa uye iishandise nguva dzose uye maererano nezvinodiwa. Bull Frog Muteve Coast inobatanidza DET-isina chekudzivirira iyo inoshanda kusvika maawa 8 neSSPF 30 zuva rechando mu spray rine unhu hunofadza.
- Kana iwe uri nepamuviri kana kuronga paunenge uchiita pamuviri panguva yako yechando, funga kushanyira USA, Canada, Europe uye dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe uko pasina kuputika kwakaziviswa.
- Kana iwe uri nepamuviri uye utapukirwa neZika virusi, kubvisa pamuviri uye kubvisa pamuviri muUnited States isarudzo. Munyika dzakawanda iyo hutachiona hukawanda, kubvisa pamuviri kunorambidzwa.
- Hazvikurumidzi kutora nguva yechando? Chimirira kusvikira mashoko eZika chirwere chinoparidzirwa uye inowanikwa yakawanda, uye famba apo mwoyo wako unoda.
Kwatingawana Zvakawanda NezveZika Virus
Dzidza zvakawanda kubva kune aya mazita anozivikanwa:
- BBC
- The New York Times
- National Geographic
- National Institutes of Health
- Pan-American Health Organization